PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
MIDDLE CLASS TAX RELIEF AND JOB
CREATION ACT OF 2012
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126 STAT. 156 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Public Law 112–96
112th Congress
An Act
To provide incentives for the creation of jobs, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) S
HORT
T
ITLE
.—This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Middle Class
Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012’’.
(b) T
ABLE OF
C
ONTENTS
.—The table of contents for this Act
is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I—EXTENSION OF PAYROLL TAX REDUCTION
Sec. 1001. Extension of payroll tax reduction.
TITLE II—UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT CONTINUATION AND PROGRAM
IMPROVEMENT
Sec. 2001. Short title.
Subtitle A—Reforms of Unemployment Compensation to Promote Work and Job
Creation
Sec. 2101. Consistent job search requirements.
Sec. 2102. State flexibility to promote the reemployment of unemployed workers.
Sec. 2103. Improving program integrity by better recovery of overpayments.
Sec. 2104. Data exchange standardization for improved interoperability.
Sec. 2105. Drug testing of applicants.
Subtitle B—Provisions Relating To Extended Benefits
Sec. 2121. Short title.
Sec. 2122. Extension and modification of emergency unemployment compensation
program.
Sec. 2123. Temporary extension of extended benefit provisions.
Sec. 2124. Additional extended unemployment benefits under the Railroad Unem-
ployment Insurance Act.
Subtitle C—Improving Reemployment Strategies Under the Emergency
Unemployment Compensation Program
Sec. 2141. Improved work search for the long-term unemployed.
Sec. 2142. Reemployment services and reemployment and eligibility assessment ac-
tivities.
Sec. 2143. Promoting program integrity through better recovery of overpayments.
Sec. 2144. Restore State flexibility to improve unemployment program solvency.
Subtitle D—Short-Time Compensation Program
Sec. 2160. Short title.
Sec. 2161. Treatment of short-time compensation programs.
Sec. 2162. Temporary financing of short-time compensation payments in States
with programs in law.
Sec. 2163. Temporary financing of short-time compensation agreements.
Sec. 2164. Grants for short-time compensation programs.
Sec. 2165. Assistance and guidance in implementing programs.
Middle Class Tax
Relief and Job
Creation Act
of 2012.
26 USC 1 note.
Feb. 22, 2012
[H.R. 3630]
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126 STAT. 157 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Sec. 2166. Reports.
Subtitle E—Self-Employment Assistance
Sec. 2181. State administration of self-employment assistance programs.
Sec. 2182. Grants for self-employment assistance programs.
Sec. 2183. Assistance and guidance in implementing self-employment assistance
programs.
Sec. 2184. Definitions.
TITLE III—MEDICARE AND OTHER HEALTH PROVISIONS
Subtitle A—Medicare Extensions
Sec. 3001. Extension of MMA section 508 reclassifications.
Sec. 3002. Extension of outpatient hold harmless payments.
Sec. 3003. Physician payment update.
Sec. 3004. Work geographic adjustment.
Sec. 3005. Payment for outpatient therapy services.
Sec. 3006. Payment for technical component of certain physician pathology services.
Sec. 3007. Ambulance add-on payments.
Subtitle B—Other Health Provisions
Sec. 3101. Qualifying individual program.
Sec. 3102. Transitional medical assistance.
Subtitle C—Health Offsets
Sec. 3201. Reduction of bad debt treated as an allowable cost.
Sec. 3202. Rebase Medicare clinical laboratory payment rates.
Sec. 3203. Rebasing State DSH allotments for fiscal year 2021.
Sec. 3204. Technical correction to the disaster recovery FMAP provision.
Sec. 3205. Prevention and Public Health Fund.
TITLE IV—TANF EXTENSION
Sec. 4001. Short title.
Sec. 4002. Extension of program.
Sec. 4003. Data exchange standardization for improved interoperability.
Sec. 4004. Spending policies for assistance under State TANF programs.
Sec. 4005. Technical corrections.
TITLE V—FEDERAL EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT
Sec. 5001. Increase in contributions to Federal Employees’ Retirement System for
new employees.
Sec. 5002. Foreign Service Pension System.
Sec. 5003. Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System.
TITLE VI—PUBLIC SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTROMAGNETIC
SPECTRUM AUCTIONS
Sec. 6001. Definitions.
Sec. 6002. Rule of construction.
Sec. 6003. Enforcement.
Sec. 6004. National security restrictions on use of funds and auction participation.
Subtitle A—Reallocation of Public Safety Spectrum
Sec. 6101. Reallocation of D block to public safety.
Sec. 6102. Flexible use of narrowband spectrum.
Sec. 6103. 470–512 MHz public safety spectrum.
Subtitle B—Governance of Public Safety Spectrum
Sec. 6201. Single public safety wireless network licensee.
Sec. 6202. Public safety broadband network.
Sec. 6203. Public Safety Interoperability Board.
Sec. 6204. Establishment of the First Responder Network Authority.
Sec. 6205. Advisory committees of the First Responder Network Authority.
Sec. 6206. Powers, duties, and responsibilities of the First Responder Network Au-
thority.
Sec. 6207. Initial funding for the First Responder Network Authority.
Sec. 6208. Permanent self-funding; duty to assess and collect fees for network use.
Sec. 6209. Audit and report.
Sec. 6210. Annual report to Congress.
Sec. 6211. Public safety roaming and priority access.
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126 STAT. 158 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Sec. 6212. Prohibition on direct offering of commercial telecommunications service
directly to consumers.
Sec. 6213. Provision of technical assistance.
Subtitle C—Public Safety Commitments
Sec. 6301. State and Local Implementation Fund.
Sec. 6302. State and local implementation.
Sec. 6303. Public safety wireless communications research and development.
Subtitle D—Spectrum Auction Authority
Sec. 6401. Deadlines for auction of certain spectrum.
Sec. 6402. General authority for incentive auctions.
Sec. 6403. Special requirements for incentive auction of broadcast TV spectrum.
Sec. 6404. Certain conditions on auction participation prohibited.
Sec. 6405. Extension of auction authority.
Sec. 6406. Unlicensed use in the 5 GHz band.
Sec. 6407. Guard bands and unlicensed use.
Sec. 6408. Study on receiver performance and spectrum efficiency.
Sec. 6409. Wireless facilities deployment.
Sec. 6410. Functional responsibility of NTIA to ensure efficient use of spectrum.
Sec. 6411. System certification.
Sec. 6412. Deployment of 11 GHz, 18 GHz, and 23 GHz microwave bands.
Sec. 6413. Public Safety Trust Fund.
Sec. 6414. Study on emergency communications by amateur radio and impediments
to amateur radio communications.
Subtitle E—Next Generation 9–1–1 Advancement Act of 2012
Sec. 6501. Short title.
Sec. 6502. Definitions.
Sec. 6503. Coordination of 9–1–1 implementation.
Sec. 6504. Requirements for multi-line telephone systems.
Sec. 6505. GAO study of State and local use of 9–1–1 service charges.
Sec. 6506. Parity of protection for provision or use of Next Generation 9–1–1 serv-
ices.
Sec. 6507. Commission proceeding on autodialing.
Sec. 6508. Report on costs for requirements and specifications of Next Generation
9–1–1 services.
Sec. 6509. Commission recommendations for legal and statutory framework for
Next Generation 9–1–1 services.
Subtitle F—Telecommunications Development Fund
Sec. 6601. No additional Federal funds.
Sec. 6602. Independence of the Fund.
Subtitle G—Federal Spectrum Relocation
Sec. 6701. Relocation of and spectrum sharing by Federal Government stations.
Sec. 6702. Spectrum Relocation Fund.
Sec. 6703. National security and other sensitive information.
TITLE VII—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 7001. Repeal of certain shifts in the timing of corporate estimated tax pay-
ments.
Sec. 7002. Repeal of requirement relating to time for remitting certain merchandise
processing fees.
Sec. 7003. Treatment for PAYGO purposes.
TITLE I—EXTENSION OF PAYROLL TAX
REDUCTION
SEC. 1001. EXTENSION OF PAYROLL TAX REDUCTION.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Subsection (c) of section 601 of the Tax Relief,
Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act
of 2010 (26 U.S.C. 1401 note) is amended to read as follows:
‘‘(c) P
AYROLL
T
AX
H
OLIDAY
P
ERIOD
.—The term ‘payroll tax holi-
day period’ means calendar years 2011 and 2012.’’.
(b) C
ONFORMING
A
MENDMENTS
.—Section 601 of such Act (26
U.S.C. 1401 note) is amended by striking subsections (f) and (g).
Definition.
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126 STAT. 159 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(c) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATE
.—The amendments made by this section
shall apply to remuneration received, and taxable years beginning,
after December 31, 2011.
TITLE II—UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT
CONTINUATION AND PROGRAM IM-
PROVEMENT
SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ‘‘Extended Benefits, Reemploy-
ment, and Program Integrity Improvement Act’’.
Subtitle A—Reforms of Unemployment
Compensation to Promote Work and Job
Creation
SEC. 2101. CONSISTENT JOB SEARCH REQUIREMENTS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 303(a) of the Social Security Act
is amended by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(12) A requirement that, as a condition of eligibility for
regular compensation for any week, a claimant must be able
to work, available to work, and actively seeking work.’’.
(b) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATE
.—The amendment made by subsection (a)
shall apply to weeks beginning after the end of the first session
of the State legislature which begins after the date of enactment
of this Act.
SEC. 2102. STATE FLEXIBILITY TO PROMOTE THE REEMPLOYMENT
OF UNEMPLOYED WORKERS.
Title III of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 501 and following)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
‘‘
DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS
‘‘S
EC
. 305. (a) The Secretary of Labor may enter into agree-
ments, with up to 10 States that submit an application described
in subsection (b), for the purpose of allowing such States to conduct
demonstration projects to test and evaluate measures designed—
‘‘(1) to expedite the reemployment of individuals who have
established a benefit year and are otherwise eligible to claim
unemployment compensation under the State law of such State;
or
‘‘(2) to improve the effectiveness of a State in carrying
out its State law with respect to reemployment.
‘‘(b) The Governor of any State desiring to conduct a demonstra-
tion project under this section shall submit an application to the
Secretary of Labor. Any such application shall include—
‘‘(1) a general description of the proposed demonstration
project, including the authority (under the laws of the State)
for the measures to be tested, as well as the period of time
during which such demonstration project would be conducted;
‘‘(2) if a waiver under subsection (c) is requested, a state-
ment describing the specific aspects of the project to which
42 USC 505.
42 USC 503 note.
42 USC 503.
Extended
Benefits,
Reemployment,
and Program
Integrity
Improvement
Act.
State and local
governments.
26 USC 1 note.
26 USC 1401
note.
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126 STAT. 160 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
the waiver would apply and the reasons why such waiver
is needed;
‘‘(3) a description of the goals and the expected pro-
grammatic outcomes of the demonstration project, including
how the project would contribute to the objective described
in subsection (a)(1), subsection (a)(2), or both;
‘‘(4) assurances (accompanied by supporting analysis) that
the demonstration project would operate for a period of at
least 1 calendar year and not result in any increased net
costs to the State’s account in the Unemployment Trust Fund;
‘‘(5) a description of the manner in which the State—
‘‘(A) will conduct an impact evaluation, using a method-
ology appropriate to determine the effects of the demonstra-
tion project, including on individual skill levels, earnings,
and employment retention; and
‘‘(B) will determine the extent to which the goals and
outcomes described in paragraph (3) were achieved;
‘‘(6) assurances that the State will provide any reports
relating to the demonstration project, after its approval, as
the Secretary of Labor may require; and
‘‘(7) assurances that employment meets the State’s suitable
work requirement and the requirements of section 3304(a)(5)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
‘‘(c) The Secretary of Labor may waive any of the requirements
of section 3304(a)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or of
paragraph (1) or (5) of section 303(a), to the extent and for the
period the Secretary of Labor considers necessary to enable the
State to carry out a demonstration project under this section.
‘‘(d) A demonstration project under this section—
‘‘(1) may be commenced any time after the date of enact-
ment of this section;
‘‘(2) may not be approved for a period of time greater
than 3 years; and
‘‘(3) must be completed by not later than December 31,
2015.
‘‘(e) Activities that may be pursued under a demonstration
project under this section are limited to—
‘‘(1) subsidies for employer-provided training, such as wage
subsidies; and
‘‘(2) direct disbursements to employers who hire individuals
receiving unemployment compensation, not to exceed the
weekly benefit amount for each such individual, to pay part
of the cost of wages that exceed the unemployed individual’s
prior benefit level.
‘‘(f) The Secretary of Labor shall, in the case of any State
for which an application is submitted under subsection (b)—
‘‘(1) notify the State as to whether such application has
been approved or denied within 30 days after receipt of a
complete application; and
‘‘(2) provide public notice of the decision within 10 days
after providing notification to the State in accordance with
paragraph (1).
Public notice under paragraph (2) may be provided through the
Internet or other appropriate means. Any application under this
section that has not been denied within the 30-day period described
in paragraph (1) shall be deemed approved, and public notice of
Notice.
Notification.
Time periods.
Deadline.
Time period.
Waiver authority.
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126 STAT. 161 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
any approval under this sentence shall be provided within 10 days
thereafter.
‘‘(g) The Secretary of Labor may terminate a demonstration
project under this section if the Secretary determines that the
State has violated the substantive terms or conditions of the project.
‘‘(h) Funding certified under section 302(a) may be used for
an approved demonstration project.’’.
SEC. 2103. IMPROVING PROGRAM INTEGRITY BY BETTER RECOVERY
OF OVERPAYMENTS.
(a) U
SE OF
U
NEMPLOYMENT
C
OMPENSATION TO
R
EPAY
O
VERPAY
-
MENTS
.—Section 3304(a)(4)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
and section 303(g)(1) of the Social Security Act are each amended
by striking ‘‘may’’ and inserting ‘‘shall’’.
(b) U
SE OF
U
NEMPLOYMENT
C
OMPENSATION TO
R
EPAY
F
EDERAL
A
DDITIONAL
C
OMPENSATION
O
VERPAYMENTS
.—Section 303(g)(3) of
the Social Security Act is amended by inserting ‘‘Federal additional
compensation,’’ after ‘‘trade adjustment allowances,’’.
(c) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATE
.—The amendments made by this section
shall apply to weeks beginning after the end of the first session
of the State legislature which begins after the date of enactment
of this Act.
SEC. 2104. DATA EXCHANGE STANDARDIZATION FOR IMPROVED INTER-
OPERABILITY.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Title IX of the Social Security Act is amended
by adding at the end the following:
‘‘
DATA EXCHANGE STANDARDIZATION FOR IMPROVED
INTEROPERABILITY
‘‘Data Exchange Standards
‘‘S
EC
. 911. (a)(1) The Secretary of Labor, in consultation with
an interagency work group which shall be established by the Office
of Management and Budget, and considering State and employer
perspectives, shall, by rule, designate a data exchange standard
for any category of information required under title III, title XII,
or this title.
‘‘(2) Data exchange standards designated under paragraph (1)
shall, to the extent practicable, be nonproprietary and interoperable.
‘‘(3) In designating data exchange standards under this sub-
section, the Secretary of Labor shall, to the extent practicable,
incorporate—
‘‘(A) interoperable standards developed and maintained by
an international voluntary consensus standards body, as
defined by the Office of Management and Budget, such as
the International Organization for Standardization;
‘‘(B) interoperable standards developed and maintained by
intergovernmental partnerships, such as the National Informa-
tion Exchange Model; and
‘‘(C) interoperable standards developed and maintained by
Federal entities with authority over contracting and financial
assistance, such as the Federal Acquisition Regulations Council.
Establishment.
Regulations.
42 USC 1111.
26 USC 3304
note.
26 USC 3304;
42 USC 503.
Determination.
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126 STAT. 162 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘Data Exchange Standards for Reporting
‘‘(b)(1) The Secretary of Labor, in consultation with an inter-
agency work group established by the Office of Management and
Budget, and considering State and employer perspectives, shall,
by rule, designate data exchange standards to govern the reporting
required under title III, title XII, or this title.
‘‘(2) The data exchange standards required by paragraph (1)
shall, to the extent practicable—
‘‘(A) incorporate a widely accepted, nonproprietary, search-
able, computer-readable format;
‘‘(B) be consistent with and implement applicable
accounting principles; and
‘‘(C) be capable of being continually upgraded as necessary.
‘‘(3) In designating reporting standards under this subsection,
the Secretary of Labor shall, to the extent practicable, incorporate
existing nonproprietary standards, such as the eXtensible Markup
Language.’’.
(b) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATES
.—
(1) D
ATA EXCHANGE STANDARDS
.—The Secretary of Labor
shall issue a proposed rule under section 911(a)(1) of the Social
Security Act (as added by subsection (a)) within 12 months
after the date of the enactment of this section, and shall issue
a final rule under such section 911(a)(1), after public comment,
within 24 months after such date of enactment.
(2) D
ATA REPORTING STANDARDS
.—The reporting standards
required under section 911(b)(1) of such Act (as so added)
shall become effective with respect to reports required in the
first reporting period, after the effective date of the final rule
referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection, for which the
authority for data collection and reporting is established or
renewed under the Paperwork Reduction Act.
SEC. 2105. DRUG TESTING OF APPLICANTS.
Section 303 of the Social Security Act is amended by adding
at the end the following:
‘‘(l)(1) Nothing in this Act or any other provision of Federal
law shall be considered to prevent a State from enacting legislation
to provide for—
‘‘(A) testing an applicant for unemployment compensation
for the unlawful use of controlled substances as a condition
for receiving such compensation, if such applicant—
‘‘(i) was terminated from employment with the
applicant’s most recent employer (as defined under the
State law) because of the unlawful use of controlled sub-
stances; or
‘‘(ii) is an individual for whom suitable work (as defined
under the State law) is only available in an occupation
that regularly conducts drug testing (as determined under
regulations issued by the Secretary of Labor); or
‘‘(B) denying such compensation to such applicant on the
basis of the result of the testing conducted by the State under
legislation described in subparagraph (A).
‘‘(2) For purposes of this subsection—
‘‘(A) the term ‘unemployment compensation’ has the
meaning given such term in subsection (d)(2)(A); and
Definitions.
Regulations.
42 USC 305.
42 USC 1111
note.
Time periods.
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126 STAT. 163 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(B) the term ‘controlled substance’ has the meaning given
such term in section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act
(21 U.S.C. 802).’’.
Subtitle B—Provisions Relating To
Extended Benefits
SEC. 2121. SHORT TITLE.
This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘Unemployment Benefits
Extension Act of 2012’’.
SEC. 2122. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF EMERGENCY
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION PROGRAM.
(a) E
XTENSION
.—Section 4007 of the Supplemental Appropria-
tions Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is
amended—
(1) in subsection (a)—
(A) by striking ‘‘Except as provided in subsection (b),
an’’ and inserting ‘‘An’’; and
(B) by striking ‘‘March 6, 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘January
2, 2013’’; and
(2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:
‘‘(b) T
ERMINATION
.—No compensation under this title shall be
payable for any week subsequent to the last week described in
subsection (a).’’.
(b) M
ODIFICATIONS
R
ELATING TO
T
RIGGERS
.—
(1) F
OR SECOND
-
TIER EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT COM
-
PENSATION
.—Section 4002(c) of such Act is amended—
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking ‘‘S
PECIAL
R
ULE
’’ and inserting ‘‘S
ECOND
-
TIER
E
MERGENCY
U
NEMPLOY
-
MENT
C
OMPENSATION
’’;
(B) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘At’’ and all that
follows through ‘‘augmented by an amount’’ and inserting
‘‘If, at the time that the amount established in an individ-
ual’s account under subsection (b) is exhausted or at any
time thereafter, such individual’s State is in an extended
benefit period (as determined under paragraph (2)), such
account shall be augmented by an amount (hereinafter
‘second-tier emergency unemployment compensation’)’’;
(C) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (4);
and
(D) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
‘‘(2) E
XTENDED BENEFIT PERIOD
.—For purposes of para-
graph (1), a State shall be considered to be in an extended
benefit period, as of any given time, if such a period would
then be in effect for such State under such Act if—
‘‘(A) section 203(f) of the Federal-State Extended
Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 were applied
to such State (regardless of whether the State by law
had provided for such application); and
‘‘(B) such section 203(f)—
‘‘(i) were applied by substituting the applicable
percentage under paragraph (3) for ‘6.5 percent’ in
paragraph (1)(A)(i) thereof; and
‘‘(ii) did not include the requirement under para-
graph (1)(A)(ii) thereof.
Applicability.
26 USC 3304
note.
26 USC 1 note.
Unemployment
Benefits
Extension Act
of 2012.
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126 STAT. 164 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(3) A
PPLICABLE PERCENTAGE
.—The applicable percentage
under this paragraph is, for purposes of determining if a State
is in an extended benefit period as of a date occurring in
a week ending—
‘‘(A) before June 1, 2012, 0 percent; and
‘‘(B) after the last week under subparagraph (A), 6
percent.’’.
(2) F
OR THIRD
-
TIER EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSA
-
TION
.—Section 4002(d) of such Act is amended—
(A) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ‘‘under such Act’’
and inserting ‘‘under the Federal-State Extended
Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970’’;
(B) in paragraph (2)(B)(ii)(I), by striking the matter
after ‘‘substituting’’ and before ‘‘in paragraph (1)(A)(i)
thereof’’ and inserting ‘‘the applicable percentage under
paragraph (3) for ‘6.5 percent’ ’’;
(C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4);
and
(D) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
‘‘(3) A
PPLICABLE PERCENTAGE
.—The applicable percentage
under this paragraph is, for purposes of determining if a State
is in an extended benefit period as of a date occurring in
a week ending—
‘‘(A) before June 1, 2012, 6 percent; and
‘‘(B) after the last week under subparagraph (A), 7
percent.’’.
(3) F
OR FOURTH
-
TIER EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT COM
-
PENSATION
.—Section 4002(e) of such Act is amended—
(A) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ‘‘under such Act’’
and inserting ‘‘under the Federal-State Extended
Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970’’;
(B) in paragraph (2)(B)(ii)(I), by striking the matter
after ‘‘substituting’’ and before ‘‘in paragraph (1)(A)(i)
thereof’’ and inserting ‘‘the applicable percentage under
paragraph (3) for ‘6.5 percent’ ’’;
(C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4);
and
(D) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
‘‘(3) A
PPLICABLE PERCENTAGE
.—The applicable percentage
under this paragraph is, for purposes of determining if a State
is in an extended benefit period as of a date occurring in
a week ending—
‘‘(A) before June 1, 2012, 8.5 percent; and
‘‘(B) after the last week under subparagraph (A), 9
percent.’’.
(c) M
ODIFICATIONS
R
ELATING TO
W
EEKS OF
E
MERGENCY
U
NEMPLOYMENT
C
OMPENSATION
.—
(1) N
UMBER OF WEEKS IN FIRST TIER BEGINNING AFTER
SEPTEMBER 2
,
2012
.—Section 4002(b) of such Act is amended—
(A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3);
and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
‘‘(2) S
PECIAL RULE RELATING TO AMOUNTS ESTABLISHED IN
AN ACCOUNT AS OF A WEEK ENDING AFTER SEPTEMBER 2
,
2012
.—
Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (1), in the case
of any account established as of a week ending after September
2, 2012—
Applicability.
26 USC 3304
note.
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126 STAT. 165 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(A) paragraph (1)(A) shall be applied by substituting
‘54 percent’ for ‘80 percent’; and
‘‘(B) paragraph (1)(B) shall be applied by substituting
‘14 weeks’ for ‘20 weeks’.’’.
(2) N
UMBER OF WEEKS IN THIRD TIER BEGINNING AFTER
SEPTEMBER 2
,
2012
.—Section 4002(d) of such Act is amended
by adding after paragraph (4) (as so redesignated by subsection
(b)(2)(C)) the following:
‘‘(5) S
PECIAL RULE RELATING TO AMOUNTS ADDED TO AN
ACCOUNT AS OF A WEEK ENDING AFTER SEPTEMBER 2
,
2012
.—
Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (1), if augmenta-
tion under this subsection occurs as of a week ending after
September 2, 2012—
‘‘(A) paragraph (1)(A) shall be applied by substituting
‘35 percent’ for ‘50 percent’; and
‘‘(B) paragraph (1)(B) shall be applied by substituting
‘9 times’ for ‘13 times’.’’.
(3) N
UMBER OF WEEKS IN FOURTH TIER
.—Section 4002(e)
of such Act is amended by adding after paragraph (4) (as
so redesignated by subsection (b)(3)(C)) the following:
‘‘(5) S
PECIAL RULES RELATING TO AMOUNTS ADDED TO AN
ACCOUNT
.—
‘‘(A) M
ARCH TO MAY OF 2012
.—
‘‘(i) S
PECIAL RULE
.—Notwithstanding any provision
of paragraph (1) but subject to the following 2 sen-
tences, if augmentation under this subsection occurs
as of a week ending after the date of enactment of
this paragraph and before June 1, 2012 (or if, as of
such date of enactment, any fourth-tier amounts
remain in the individual’s account)—
‘‘(I) paragraph (1)(A) shall be applied by sub-
stituting ‘62 percent’ for ‘24 percent’; and
‘‘(II) paragraph (1)(B) shall be applied by sub-
stituting ‘16 times’ for ‘6 times’.
The preceding sentence shall apply only if, at the time
that the account would be augmented under this
subparagraph, such individual’s State is not in an
extended benefit period as determined under the Fed-
eral-State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act
of 1970. In no event shall the total amount added
to the account of an individual under this subpara-
graph cause, in the case of an individual described
in the parenthetical matter in the first sentence of
this clause, the sum of the total amount previously
added to such individual’s account under this sub-
section (as in effect before the date of enactment of
this paragraph) and any further amounts added as
a result of the enactment of this clause, to exceed
the total amount allowable under subclause (I) or (II),
as the case may be.
‘‘(ii) L
IMITATION
.—Notwithstanding any other
provision of this title, the amounts added to the account
of an individual under this subparagraph may not
cause the sum of the amounts previously established
in or added to such account, plus any weeks of extended
benefits provided to such individual under the Federal-
State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of
Applicability.
Applicability.
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126 STAT. 166 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
1970 (based on the same exhaustion of regular com-
pensation under section 4001(b)(1)), to in the aggregate
exceed the lesser of—
‘‘(I) 282 percent of the total amount of regular
compensation (including dependents’ allowances)
payable to the individual during the individual’s
benefit year under the State law; or
‘‘(II) 73 times the individual’s average weekly
benefit amount (as determined under subsection
(b)(3)) for the benefit year.
‘‘(B) A
FTER AUGUST OF 2012
.—Notwithstanding any
provision of paragraph (1), if augmentation under this sub-
section occurs as of a week ending after September 2,
2012—
‘‘(i) paragraph (1)(A) shall be applied by sub-
stituting ‘39 percent’ for ‘24 percent’; and
‘‘(ii) paragraph (1)(B) shall be applied by sub-
stituting ‘10 times’ for ‘6 times’.’’.
(d) O
RDER OF
P
AYMENTS
R
EQUIREMENT
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Section 4001(e) of such Act is amended
to read as follows:
‘‘(e) C
OORDINATION
R
ULE
.—An agreement under this section
shall apply with respect to a State only upon a determination
by the Secretary that, under the State law or other applicable
rules of such State, the payment of extended compensation for
which an individual is otherwise eligible must be deferred until
after the payment of any emergency unemployment compensation
under section 4002, as amended by the Unemployment Benefits
Extension Act of 2012, for which the individual is concurrently
eligible.’’.
(2) T
ECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS
.—Section
4001(b)(2) of such Act is amended—
(A) by striking ‘‘or extended compensation’’; and
(B) by striking ‘‘law (except as provided under sub-
section (e));’’ and inserting ‘‘law;’’.
(e) F
UNDING
.—Section 4004(e)(1) of such Act is amended—
(1) in subparagraph (G), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (H) the following:
‘‘(I) the amendments made by section 2122 of the
Unemployment Benefits Extension Act of 2012; and’’.
(f) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATES
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The amendments made by subsections
(b), (c), and (d) shall take effect as of February 28, 2012,
and shall apply with respect to weeks of unemployment begin-
ning after that date.
(2) W
EEK DEFINED
.—For purposes of this subsection, the
term ‘‘week’’ has the meaning given such term under section
4006 of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008.
SEC. 2123. TEMPORARY EXTENSION OF EXTENDED BENEFIT PROVI-
SIONS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 2005 of the Assistance for
Unemployed Workers and Struggling Families Act, as contained
in Public Law 111–5 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note), is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘March 7, 2012’’ each place it appears and
inserting ‘‘December 31, 2012’’; and
26 USC 3304
note.
26 USC 3304
note.
Applicability.
Determination.
26 USC 3304
note.
Applicability.
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126 STAT. 167 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(2) in subsection (c), by striking ‘‘August 15, 2012’’ and
inserting ‘‘June 30, 2013’’.
(b) E
XTENSION OF
M
ATCHING FOR
S
TATES
W
ITH
N
O
W
AITING
W
EEK
.—Section 5 of the Unemployment Compensation Extension
Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–449; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended
by striking ‘‘August 15, 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘June 30, 2013’’.
(c) E
XTENSION OF
M
ODIFICATION OF
I
NDICATORS
U
NDER THE
E
XTENDED
B
ENEFIT
P
ROGRAM
.—Section 203 of the Federal-State
Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C.
3304 note) is amended—
(1) in subsection (d), by striking ‘‘February 29, 2012’’ and
inserting ‘‘December 31, 2012’’; and
(2) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ‘‘February 29, 2012’’
and inserting ‘‘December 31, 2012’’.
(d) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATE
.—The amendments made by this section
shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the Temporary
Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112–78).
SEC. 2124. ADDITIONAL EXTENDED UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS UNDER
THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT.
(a) E
XTENSION
.—Section 2(c)(2)(D)(iii) of the Railroad
Unemployment Insurance Act, as added by section 2006 of the
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law
111–5) and as amended by section 9 of the Worker, Homeownership,
and Business Assistance Act of 2009 (Public Law 111–92), section
505 of the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization,
and Job Creation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–312), and section
202 of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011
(Public Law 112–78), is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘August 31, 2011’’ and inserting ‘‘June 30,
2012’’; and
(2) by striking ‘‘February 29, 2012’’ and inserting
‘‘December 31, 2012’’.
(b) C
LARIFICATION ON
A
UTHORITY TO
U
SE
F
UNDS
.—Funds
appropriated under either the first or second sentence of clause
(iv) of section 2(c)(2)(D) of the Railroad Unemployment Insurance
Act shall be available to cover the cost of additional extended
unemployment benefits provided under such section 2(c)(2)(D) by
reason of the amendments made by subsection (a) as well as to
cover the cost of such benefits provided under such section
2(c)(2)(D), as in effect on the day before the date of enactment
of this Act.
(c) F
UNDING FOR
A
DMINISTRATION
.—Out of any funds in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated to
the Railroad Retirement Board $500,000 for administrative
expenses associated with the payment of additional extended
unemployment benefits provided under section 2(c)(2)(D) of the
Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act by reason of the amend-
ments made by subsection (a), to remain available until expended.
Appropriation
authorization.
45 USC 352.
26 USC 3304
note.
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126 STAT. 168 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Subtitle C—Improving Reemployment
Strategies Under the Emergency Unem-
ployment Compensation Program
SEC. 2141. IMPROVED WORK SEARCH FOR THE LONG-TERM
UNEMPLOYED.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 4001(b) of the Supplemental Appro-
priations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note)
is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (2);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (3)
and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(4) are able to work, available to work, and actively
seeking work.’’.
(b) A
CTIVELY
S
EEKING
W
ORK
.—Section 4001 of such Act is
amended by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(h) A
CTIVELY
S
EEKING
W
ORK
.—
‘‘(1) I
N GENERAL
.—For purposes of subsection (b)(4), the
term ‘actively seeking work’ means, with respect to any indi-
vidual, that such individual—
‘‘(A) is registered for employment services in such a
manner and to such extent as prescribed by the State
agency;
‘‘(B) has engaged in an active search for employment
that is appropriate in light of the employment available
in the labor market, the individual’s skills and capabilities,
and includes a number of employer contacts that is con-
sistent with the standards communicated to the individual
by the State;
‘‘(C) has maintained a record of such work search,
including employers contacted, method of contact, and date
contacted; and
‘‘(D) when requested, has provided such work search
record to the State agency.
‘‘(2) R
ANDOM AUDITING
.—The Secretary shall establish for
each State a minimum number of claims for which work search
records must be audited on a random basis in any given week.’’.
SEC. 2142. REEMPLOYMENT SERVICES AND REEMPLOYMENT AND
ELIGIBILITY ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES.
(a) P
ROVISION OF
S
ERVICES AND
A
CTIVITIES
.—Section 4001 of
such Act, as amended by section 2141(b), is further amended by
adding at the end the following:
‘‘(i) P
ROVISION OF
S
ERVICES AND
A
CTIVITIES
.—
‘‘(1) I
N GENERAL
.—An agreement under this section shall
require the following:
‘‘(A) The State which is party to such agreement shall
provide reemployment services and reemployment and
eligibility assessment activities to each individual—
‘‘(i) who, on or after the 30th day after the date
of enactment of the Extended Benefits, Reemployment,
and Program Integrity Improvement Act, begins
receiving amounts described in subsections (b) and (c);
and
Claims.
Definition.
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126 STAT. 169 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(ii) while such individual continues to receive
emergency unemployment compensation under this
title.
‘‘(B) As a condition of eligibility for emergency
unemployment compensation for any week—
‘‘(i) a claimant who has been duly referred to
reemployment services shall participate in such serv-
ices; and
‘‘(ii) a claimant shall be actively seeking work
(determined applying subsection (i)).
‘‘(2) D
ESCRIPTION OF SERVICES AND ACTIVITIES
.—The
reemployment services and in-person reemployment and eligi-
bility assessment activities provided to individuals receiving
emergency unemployment compensation described in paragraph
(1)—
‘‘(A) shall include—
‘‘(i) the provision of labor market and career
information;
‘‘(ii) an assessment of the skills of the individual;
‘‘(iii) orientation to the services available through
the one-stop centers established under title I of the
Workforce Investment Act of 1998; and
‘‘(iv) review of the eligibility of the individual for
emergency unemployment compensation relating to the
job search activities of the individual; and
‘‘(B) may include the provision of—
‘‘(i) comprehensive and specialized assessments;
‘‘(ii) individual and group career counseling;
‘‘(iii) training services;
‘‘(iv) additional reemployment services; and
‘‘(v) job search counseling and the development
or review of an individual reemployment plan that
includes participation in job search activities and
appropriate workshops.
‘‘(3) P
ARTICIPATION REQUIREMENT
.—As a condition of con-
tinuing eligibility for emergency unemployment compensation
for any week, an individual who has been referred to reemploy-
ment services or reemployment and eligibility assessment
activities under this subsection shall participate in such serv-
ices or activities, unless the State agency responsible for the
administration of State unemployment compensation law deter-
mines that—
‘‘(A) such individual has completed participating in
such services or activities; or
‘‘(B) there is justifiable cause for failure to participate
or to complete participating in such services or activities,
as determined in accordance with guidance to be issued
by the Secretary.’’.
(b) I
SSUANCE OF
G
UIDANCE
.—Not later than 30 days after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue guidance
on the implementation of the reemployment services and reemploy-
ment and eligibility assessment activities required to be provided
under the amendment made by subsection (a).
(c) F
UNDING
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Section 4004(c) of the Supplemental
Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304
note) is amended—
Deadline.
26 USC 3304
note.
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126 STAT. 170 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(A) by striking ‘‘S
TATES
.—There’’ and inserting the fol-
lowing: ‘‘S
TATES
.—
‘‘(1) A
DMINISTRATION
.—There’’; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
‘‘(2) R
EEMPLOYMENT SERVICES AND REEMPLOYMENT AND
ELIGIBILITY ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES
.—
‘‘(A) A
PPROPRIATION
.—There are appropriated from the
general fund of the Treasury, for the period of fiscal year
2012 through fiscal year 2013, out of the employment secu-
rity administration account (as established by section
901(a) of the Social Security Act), such sums as determined
by the Secretary of Labor in accordance with subparagraph
(B) to assist States in providing reemployment services
and reemployment and eligibility assessment activities
described in section 4001(h)(2).
‘‘(B) D
ETERMINATION OF TOTAL AMOUNT
.—The amount
referred to in subparagraph (A) is the amount the Secretary
of Labor estimates is equal to—
‘‘(i) the number of individuals who will receive
reemployment services and reemployment eligibility
and assessment activities described in section
4001(h)(2) in all States through the date specified in
section 4007(b)(3); multiplied by
‘‘(ii) $85.
‘‘(C) D
ISTRIBUTION AMONG STATES
.—Of the amounts
appropriated under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of
Labor shall distribute amounts to each State, in accordance
with section 4003(c), that the Secretary estimates is equal
to—
‘‘(i) the number of individuals who will receive
reemployment services and reemployment and eligi-
bility assessment activities described in section
4001(h)(2) in such State through the date specified
in section 4007(b)(3); multiplied by
‘‘(ii) $85.’’.
(2) T
RANSFER OF FUNDS
.—Section 4004(e) of the Supple-
mental Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26
U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended—
(A) in paragraph (1)(G), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the
end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
(C) by adding at the end the following paragraph:
‘‘(3) to the Employment Security Administration account
(as established by section 901(a) of the Social Security Act)
such sums as the Secretary of Labor determines to be necessary
in accordance with subsection (c)(2) to assist States in providing
reemployment services and reemployment eligibility and assess-
ment activities described in section 4001(h)(2).’’.
SEC. 2143. PROMOTING PROGRAM INTEGRITY THROUGH BETTER
RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENTS.
Section 4005(c)(1) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008
(Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘may’’ and inserting ‘‘shall’’; and
(2) by striking ‘‘except that’’ and all that follows through
‘‘made’’ and inserting ‘‘in accordance with the same procedures
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126 STAT. 171 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
as apply to the recovery of overpayments of regular unemploy-
ment benefits paid by the State’’.
SEC. 2144. RESTORE STATE FLEXIBILITY TO IMPROVE UNEMPLOY-
MENT PROGRAM SOLVENCY.
Subsection (g) of section 4001 of the Supplemental Appropria-
tions Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304 note) shall
not apply with respect to a State that has enacted a law before
March 1, 2012, that, upon taking effect, would violate such sub-
section.
Subtitle D—Short-Time Compensation
Program
SEC. 2160. SHORT TITLE.
This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘Layoff Prevention Act of
2012’’.
SEC. 2161. TREATMENT OF SHORT-TIME COMPENSATION PROGRAMS.
(a) D
EFINITION
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Section 3306 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 3306) is amended by adding at the
end the following new subsection:
‘‘(v) S
HORT
-T
IME
C
OMPENSATION
P
ROGRAM
.—For purposes of
this part, the term ‘short-time compensation program’ means a
program under which—
‘‘(1) the participation of an employer is voluntary;
‘‘(2) an employer reduces the number of hours worked
by employees in lieu of layoffs;
‘‘(3) such employees whose workweeks have been reduced
by at least 10 percent, and by not more than the percentage,
if any, that is determined by the State to be appropriate (but
in no case more than 60 percent), are not disqualified from
unemployment compensation;
‘‘(4) the amount of unemployment compensation payable
to any such employee is a pro rata portion of the unemployment
compensation which would otherwise be payable to the
employee if such employee were unemployed;
‘‘(5) such employees meet the availability for work and
work search test requirements while collecting short-time com-
pensation benefits, by being available for their workweek as
required by the State agency;
‘‘(6) eligible employees may participate, as appropriate, in
training (including employer-sponsored training or worker
training funded under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998)
to enhance job skills if such program has been approved by
the State agency;
‘‘(7) the State agency shall require employers to certify
that if the employer provides health benefits and retirement
benefits under a defined benefit plan (as defined in section
414(j)) or contributions under a defined contribution plan (as
defined in section 414(i)) to any employee whose workweek
is reduced under the program that such benefits will continue
to be provided to employees participating in the short-time
compensation program under the same terms and conditions
as though the workweek of such employee had not been reduced
Certification.
Definition.
26 USC 1 note.
Layoff
Prevention Act
of 2012.
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126 STAT. 172 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
or to the same extent as other employees not participating
in the short-time compensation program;
‘‘(8) the State agency shall require an employer to submit
a written plan describing the manner in which the requirements
of this subsection will be implemented (including a plan for
giving advance notice, where feasible, to an employee whose
workweek is to be reduced) together with an estimate of the
number of layoffs that would have occurred absent the ability
to participate in short-time compensation and such other
information as the Secretary of Labor determines is appro-
priate;
‘‘(9) the terms of the employer’s written plan and
implementation shall be consistent with employer obligations
under applicable Federal and State laws; and
‘‘(10) upon request by the State and approval by the Sec-
retary of Labor, only such other provisions are included in
the State law that are determined to be appropriate for pur-
poses of a short-time compensation program.’’.
(2) E
FFECTIVE DATE
.—Subject to paragraph (3), the amend-
ment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date
of the enactment of this Act.
(3) T
RANSITION PERIOD FOR EXISTING PROGRAMS
.—In the
case of a State that is administering a short-time compensation
program as of the date of the enactment of this Act and the
State law cannot be administered consistent with the amend-
ment made by paragraph (1), such amendment shall take effect
on the earlier of—
(A) the date the State changes its State law in order
to be consistent with such amendment; or
(B) the date that is 2 years and 6 months after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) C
ONFORMING
A
MENDMENTS
.—
(1) I
NTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986
.—
(A) Subparagraph (E) of section 3304(a)(4) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as
follows:
‘‘(E) amounts may be withdrawn for the payment of
short-time compensation under a short-time compensation
program (as defined under section 3306(v));’’.
(B) Subsection (f) of section 3306 of the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986 is amended—
(i) by striking paragraph (5) (relating to short-
time compensation) and inserting the following new
paragraph:
‘‘(5) amounts may be withdrawn for the payment of short-
time compensation under a short-time compensation program
(as defined in subsection (v)); and’’; and
(ii) by redesignating paragraph (5) (relating to self-
employment assistance program) as paragraph (6).
(2) S
OCIAL SECURITY ACT
.—Section 303(a)(5) of the Social
Security Act is amended by striking ‘‘the payment of short-
time compensation under a plan approved by the Secretary
of Labor’’ and inserting ‘‘the payment of short-time compensa-
tion under a short-time compensation program (as defined in
section 3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986)’’.
(3) U
NEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION AMENDMENTS OF 1992
.—
Subsections (b) through (d) of section 401 of the Unemployment
Repeal.
26 USC 3304
note.
42 USC 503.
26 USC 3304.
26 USC 3306
note.
26 USC 3306
note.
Plans.
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126 STAT. 173 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Compensation Amendments of 1992 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note) are
repealed.
SEC. 2162. TEMPORARY FINANCING OF SHORT-TIME COMPENSATION
PAYMENTS IN STATES WITH PROGRAMS IN LAW.
(a) P
AYMENTS TO
S
TATES
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Subject to paragraph (3), there shall be
paid to a State an amount equal to 100 percent of the amount
of short-time compensation paid under a short-time compensa-
tion program (as defined in section 3306(v) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as added by section 2161(a)) under
the provisions of the State law.
(2) T
ERMS OF PAYMENTS
.—Payments made to a State under
paragraph (1) shall be payable by way of reimbursement in
such amounts as the Secretary estimates the State will be
entitled to receive under this section for each calendar month,
reduced or increased, as the case may be, by any amount
by which the Secretary finds that the Secretary’s estimates
for any prior calendar month were greater or less than the
amounts which should have been paid to the State. Such esti-
mates may be made on the basis of such statistical, sampling,
or other method as may be agreed upon by the Secretary
and the State agency of the State involved.
(3) L
IMITATIONS ON PAYMENTS
.—
(A) G
ENERAL PAYMENT LIMITATIONS
.—No payments
shall be made to a State under this section for short-
time compensation paid to an individual by the State
during a benefit year in excess of 26 times the amount
of regular compensation (including dependents’ allowances)
under the State law payable to such individual for a week
of total unemployment.
(B) E
MPLOYER LIMITATIONS
.—No payments shall be
made to a State under this section for benefits paid to
an individual by the State under a short-time compensation
program if such individual is employed by the participating
employer on a seasonal, temporary, or intermittent basis.
(b) A
PPLICABILITY
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Payments to a State under subsection
(a) shall be available for weeks of unemployment—
(A) beginning on or after the date of the enactment
of this Act; and
(B) ending on or before the date that is 3 years and
6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) T
HREE
-
YEAR FUNDING LIMITATION FOR COMBINED PAY
-
MENTS UNDER THIS SECTION AND SECTION 2163
.—States may
receive payments under this section and section 2163 with
respect to a total of not more than 156 weeks.
(c) T
WO
-Y
EAR
T
RANSITION
P
ERIOD FOR
E
XISTING
P
ROGRAMS
.—
During any period that the transition provision under section
2161(a)(3) is applicable to a State with respect to a short-time
compensation program, such State shall be eligible for payments
under this section. Subject to paragraphs (1)(B) and (2) of subsection
(b), if at any point after the date of the enactment of this Act
the State enacts a State law providing for the payment of short-
time compensation under a short-time compensation program that
meets the definition of such a program under section 3306(v) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added by section 2161(a),
Termination
date.
Effective date.
26 USC 3304
note.
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126 STAT. 174 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
the State shall be eligible for payments under this section after
the effective date of such enactment.
(d) F
UNDING AND
C
ERTIFICATIONS
.—
(1) F
UNDING
.—There are appropriated, out of moneys in
the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as may
be necessary for purposes of carrying out this section.
(2) C
ERTIFICATIONS
.—The Secretary shall from time to time
certify to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment to each
State the sums payable to such State under this section.
(e) D
EFINITIONS
.—In this section:
(1) S
ECRETARY
.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
of Labor.
(2) S
TATE
;
STATE AGENCY
;
STATE LAW
.—The terms ‘‘State’’,
‘‘State agency’’, and ‘‘State law’’ have the meanings given those
terms in section 205 of the Federal-State Extended Unemploy-
ment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note).
SEC. 2163. TEMPORARY FINANCING OF SHORT-TIME COMPENSATION
AGREEMENTS.
(a) F
EDERAL
-S
TATE
A
GREEMENTS
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Any State which desires to do so may
enter into, and participate in, an agreement under this section
with the Secretary provided that such State’s law does not
provide for the payment of short-time compensation under a
short-time compensation program (as defined in section 3306(v)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added by section
2161(a)).
(2) A
BILITY TO TERMINATE
.—Any State which is a party
to an agreement under this section may, upon providing 30
days’ written notice to the Secretary, terminate such agreement.
(b) P
ROVISIONS OF
F
EDERAL
-S
TATE
A
GREEMENT
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Any agreement under this section shall
provide that the State agency of the State will make payments
of short-time compensation under a plan approved by the State.
Such plan shall provide that payments are made in accordance
with the requirements under section 3306(v) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as added by section 2161(a).
(2) L
IMITATIONS ON PLANS
.—
(A) G
ENERAL PAYMENT LIMITATIONS
.—A short-time
compensation plan approved by a State shall not permit
the payment of short-time compensation to an individual
by the State during a benefit year in excess of 26 times
the amount of regular compensation (including dependents’
allowances) under the State law payable to such individual
for a week of total unemployment.
(B) E
MPLOYER LIMITATIONS
.—A short-time compensa-
tion plan approved by a State shall not provide payments
to an individual if such individual is employed by the
participating employer on a seasonal, temporary, or inter-
mittent basis.
(3) E
MPLOYER PAYMENT OF COSTS
.—Any short-time com-
pensation plan entered into by an employer must provide that
the employer will pay the State an amount equal to one-
half of the amount of short-time compensation paid under such
plan. Such amount shall be deposited in the State’s unemploy-
ment fund and shall not be used for purposes of calculating
Notice.
26 USC 3304
note.
Appropriation
authorization.
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126 STAT. 175 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
an employer’s contribution rate under section 3303(a)(1) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(c) P
AYMENTS TO
S
TATES
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—There shall be paid to each State with
an agreement under this section an amount equal to—
(A) one-half of the amount of short-time compensation
paid to individuals by the State pursuant to such agree-
ment; and
(B) any additional administrative expenses incurred
by the State by reason of such agreement (as determined
by the Secretary).
(2) T
ERMS OF PAYMENTS
.—Payments made to a State under
paragraph (1) shall be payable by way of reimbursement in
such amounts as the Secretary estimates the State will be
entitled to receive under this section for each calendar month,
reduced or increased, as the case may be, by any amount
by which the Secretary finds that the Secretary’s estimates
for any prior calendar month were greater or less than the
amounts which should have been paid to the State. Such esti-
mates may be made on the basis of such statistical, sampling,
or other method as may be agreed upon by the Secretary
and the State agency of the State involved.
(3) F
UNDING
.—There are appropriated, out of moneys in
the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as may
be necessary for purposes of carrying out this section.
(4) C
ERTIFICATIONS
.—The Secretary shall from time to time
certify to the Secretary of the Treasury for payment to each
State the sums payable to such State under this section.
(d) A
PPLICABILITY
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—An agreement entered into under this
section shall apply to weeks of unemployment—
(A) beginning on or after the date on which such agree-
ment is entered into; and
(B) ending on or before the date that is 2 years and
13 weeks after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) T
WO
-
YEAR FUNDING LIMITATION
.—States may receive
payments under this section with respect to a total of not
more than 104 weeks.
(e) S
PECIAL
R
ULE
.—If a State has entered into an agreement
under this section and subsequently enacts a State law providing
for the payment of short-time compensation under a short-time
compensation program that meets the definition of such a program
under section 3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
added by section 2161(a), the State—
(1) shall not be eligible for payments under this section
for weeks of unemployment beginning after the effective date
of such State law; and
(2) subject to paragraphs (1)(B) and (2) of section 2162(b),
shall be eligible to receive payments under section 2162 after
the effective date of such State law.
(f) D
EFINITIONS
.—In this section:
(1) S
ECRETARY
.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
of Labor.
(2) S
TATE
;
STATE AGENCY
;
STATE LAW
.—The terms ‘‘State’’,
‘‘State agency’’, and ‘‘State law’’ have the meanings given those
terms in section 205 of the Federal-State Extended Unemploy-
ment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note).
Termination
date.
Effective date.
Appropriation
authorization.
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126 STAT. 176 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
SEC. 2164. GRANTS FOR SHORT-TIME COMPENSATION PROGRAMS.
(a) G
RANTS
.—
(1) F
OR IMPLEMENTATION OR IMPROVED ADMINISTRATION
.—
The Secretary shall award grants to States that enact short-
time compensation programs (as defined in subsection (i)(2))
for the purpose of implementation or improved administration
of such programs.
(2) F
OR PROMOTION AND ENROLLMENT
.—The Secretary shall
award grants to States that are eligible and submit plans
for a grant under paragraph (1) for such States to promote
and enroll employers in short-time compensation programs (as
so defined).
(3) E
LIGIBILITY
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—The Secretary shall determine eligi-
bility criteria for the grants under paragraphs (1) and
(2).
(B) C
LARIFICATION
.—A State administering a short-
time compensation program, including a program being
administered by a State that is participating in the transi-
tion under the provisions of sections 301(a)(3) and 302(c),
that does not meet the definition of a short-time compensa-
tion program under section 3306(v) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (as added by 211(a)), and a State with an
agreement under section 2163, shall not be eligible to
receive a grant under this section until such time as the
State law of the State provides for payments under a
short-time compensation program that meets such defini-
tion and such law.
(b) A
MOUNT OF
G
RANTS
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The maximum amount available for
making grants to a State under paragraphs (1) and (2) shall
be equal to the amount obtained by multiplying $100,000,000
(less the amount used by the Secretary under subsection (e))
by the same ratio as would apply under subsection (a)(2)(B)
of section 903 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1103)
for purposes of determining such State’s share of any excess
amount (as described in subsection (a)(1) of such section) that
would have been subject to transfer to State accounts, as of
October 1, 2010, under the provisions of subsection (a) of such
section.
(2) A
MOUNT AVAILABLE FOR DIFFERENT GRANTS
.—Of the
maximum incentive payment determined under paragraph (1)
with respect to a State—
(A) one-third shall be available for a grant under sub-
section (a)(1); and
(B) two-thirds shall be available for a grant under
subsection (a)(2).
(c) G
RANT
A
PPLICATION AND
D
ISBURSAL
.—
(1) A
PPLICATION
.—Any State seeking a grant under para-
graph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) shall submit an application
to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and complete
with such information as the Secretary may require. In no
case may the Secretary award a grant under this section with
respect to an application that is submitted after December
31, 2014.
(2) N
OTICE
.—The Secretary shall, within 30 days after
receiving a complete application, notify the State agency of
Deadline.
Deadline.
26 USC 3304
note.
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126 STAT. 177 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
the State of the Secretary’s findings with respect to the require-
ments for a grant under paragraph (1) or (2) (or both) of
subsection (a).
(3) C
ERTIFICATION
.—If the Secretary finds that the State
law provisions meet the requirements for a grant under sub-
section (a), the Secretary shall thereupon make a certification
to that effect to the Secretary of the Treasury, together with
a certification as to the amount of the grant payment to be
transferred to the State account in the Unemployment Trust
Fund (as established in section 904(a) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1104(a))) pursuant to that finding. The Secretary
of the Treasury shall make the appropriate transfer to the
State account within 7 days after receiving such certification.
(4) R
EQUIREMENT
.—No certification of compliance with the
requirements for a grant under paragraph (1) or (2) of sub-
section (a) may be made with respect to any State whose—
(A) State law is not otherwise eligible for certification
under section 303 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
503) or approvable under section 3304 of the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986; or
(B) short-time compensation program is subject to dis-
continuation or is not scheduled to take effect within 12
months of the certification.
(d) U
SE OF
F
UNDS
.—The amount of any grant awarded under
this section shall be used for the implementation of short-time
compensation programs and the overall administration of such pro-
grams and the promotion and enrollment efforts associated with
such programs, such as through—
(1) the creation or support of rapid response teams to
advise employers about alternatives to layoffs;
(2) the provision of education or assistance to employers
to enable them to assess the feasibility of participating in
short-time compensation programs; and
(3) the development or enhancement of systems to auto-
mate—
(A) the submission and approval of plans; and
(B) the filing and approval of new and ongoing short-
time compensation claims.
(e) A
DMINISTRATION
.—The Secretary is authorized to use 0.25
percent of the funds available under subsection (g) to provide for
outreach and to share best practices with respect to this section
and short-time compensation programs.
(f) R
ECOUPMENT
.—The Secretary shall establish a process under
which the Secretary shall recoup the amount of any grant awarded
under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) if the Secretary deter-
mines that, during the 5-year period beginning on the first date
that any such grant is awarded to the State, the State—
(1) terminated the State’s short-time compensation pro-
gram; or
(2) failed to meet appropriate requirements with respect
to such program (as established by the Secretary).
(g) F
UNDING
.—There are appropriated, out of moneys in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary, $100,000,000
to carry out this section, to remain available without fiscal year
limitation.
Appropriation
authorization.
Determination.
Time period.
Time period.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 178 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(h) R
EPORTING
.—The Secretary may establish reporting require-
ments for States receiving a grant under this section in order
to provide oversight of grant funds.
(i) D
EFINITIONS
.—In this section:
(1) S
ECRETARY
.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
of Labor.
(2) S
HORT
-
TIME COMPENSATION PROGRAM
.—The term ‘‘short-
time compensation program’’ has the meaning given such term
in section 3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
added by section 2161(a).
(3) S
TATE
;
STATE AGENCY
;
STATE LAW
.—The terms ‘‘State’’,
‘‘State agency’’, and ‘‘State law’’ have the meanings given those
terms in section 205 of the Federal-State Extended Unemploy-
ment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note).
SEC. 2165. ASSISTANCE AND GUIDANCE IN IMPLEMENTING PROGRAMS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—In order to assist States in establishing,
qualifying, and implementing short-time compensation programs
(as defined in section 3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as added by section 2161(a)), the Secretary of Labor (in
this section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) shall—
(1) develop model legislative language which may be used
by States in developing and enacting such programs and
periodically review and revise such model legislative language;
(2) provide technical assistance and guidance in developing,
enacting, and implementing such programs;
(3) establish reporting requirements for States, including
reporting on—
(A) the number of estimated averted layoffs;
(B) the number of participating employers and workers;
and
(C) such other items as the Secretary of Labor deter-
mines are appropriate.
(b) M
ODEL
L
ANGUAGE AND
G
UIDANCE
.—The model language
and guidance developed under subsection (a) shall allow sufficient
flexibility by States and participating employers while ensuring
accountability and program integrity.
(c) C
ONSULTATION
.—In developing the model legislative lan-
guage and guidance under subsection (a), and in order to meet
the requirements of subsection (b), the Secretary shall consult with
employers, labor organizations, State workforce agencies, and other
program experts.
SEC. 2166. REPORTS.
(a) R
EPORT
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Not later than 4 years after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Labor shall
submit to Congress and to the President a report or reports
on the implementation of the provisions of this subtitle.
(2) R
EQUIREMENTS
.—Any report under paragraph (1) shall
at a minimum include the following:
(A) A description of best practices by States and
employers in the administration, promotion, and use of
short-time compensation programs (as defined in section
3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added
by section 2161(a)).
Requirements.
26 USC 3304
note.
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126 STAT. 179 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(B) An analysis of the significant challenges to State
enactment and implementation of short-time compensation
programs.
(C) A survey of employers in all States to determine
the level of interest in participating in short-time com-
pensation programs.
(b) F
UNDING
.—There are appropriated, out of any moneys in
the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary of Labor,
$1,500,000 to carry out this section, to remain available without
fiscal year limitation.
Subtitle E—Self-Employment Assistance
SEC. 2181. STATE ADMINISTRATION OF SELF-EMPLOYMENT ASSIST-
ANCE PROGRAMS.
(a) A
VAILABILITY FOR
I
NDIVIDUALS
R
ECEIVING
E
XTENDED
C
OM
-
PENSATION
.—Title II of the Federal-State Extended Unemployment
Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended by
inserting at the end the following new section:
‘‘
AUTHORITY TO CONDUCT SELF
-
EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
‘‘S
EC
. 208. (a)(1) At the option of a State, for any weeks of
unemployment beginning after the date of enactment of this section,
the State agency of the State may establish a self-employment
assistance program, as described in subsection (b), to provide for
the payment of extended compensation as self-employment assist-
ance allowances to individuals who would otherwise satisfy the
eligibility criteria under this title.
‘‘(2) Subject to paragraph (3), the self-employment assistance
allowance described in paragraph (1) shall be paid to an eligible
individual from such individual’s extended compensation account,
as described in section 202(b), and the amount in such account
shall be reduced accordingly.
‘‘(3)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), for purposes of self-employ-
ment assistance programs established under this section and section
4001(j) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008, an individual
shall be provided with self-employment assistance allowances under
such programs for a total of not greater than 26 weeks (referred
to in this section as the ‘combined eligibility limit’).
‘‘(B) For purposes of an individual who is participating in
a self-employment assistance program established under this sec-
tion and has not reached the combined eligibility limit as of the
date on which such individual exhausts all rights to extended
compensation under this title, the individual shall be eligible to
receive self-employment assistance allowances under a self-employ-
ment assistance program established under section 4001(j) of the
Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008, until such individual has
reached the combined eligibility limit, provided that the individual
otherwise satisfies the eligibility criteria described under title IV
of such Act.
‘‘(b) For the purposes of this section, the term ‘self-employment
assistance program’ means a program as defined under section
3306(t) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, except as follows:
‘‘(1) all references to ‘regular unemployment compensation
under the State law’ shall be deemed to refer instead to
Appropriation
authorization.
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126 STAT. 180 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘extended compensation under title II of the Federal-State
Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970’;
‘‘(2) paragraph (3)(B) shall not apply;
‘‘(3) clause (i) of paragraph (3)(C) shall be deemed to state
as follows:
‘‘ ‘(i) include any entrepreneurial training that the
State or non-profit organizations may provide in
coordination with programs of training offered by the
Small Business Administration, which may include
business counseling, mentorship for participants,
access to small business development resources, and
technical assistance; and’;
‘‘(4) the reference to ‘5 percent’ in paragraph (4) shall
be deemed to refer instead to ‘1 percent’; and
‘‘(5) paragraph (5) shall not apply.
‘‘(c) In the case of an individual who is eligible to receive
extended compensation under this title, such individual shall not
receive self-employment assistance allowances under this section
unless the State agency has a reasonable expectation that such
individual will be entitled to at least 13 times the individual’s
average weekly benefit amount of extended compensation and emer-
gency unemployment compensation.
‘‘(d)(1) An individual who is participating in a self-employment
assistance program established under this section may elect to
discontinue participation in such program at any time.
‘‘(2) For purposes of an individual whose participation in a
self-employment assistance program established under this section
is terminated pursuant to subsection (a)(3) or who has discontinued
participation in such program, if the individual continues to satisfy
the eligibility requirements for extended compensation under this
title, the individual shall receive extended compensation payments
with respect to subsequent weeks of unemployment, to the extent
that amounts remain in the account established for such individual
under section 202(b).’’.
(b) A
VAILABILITY FOR
I
NDIVIDUALS
R
ECEIVING
E
MERGENCY
U
NEMPLOYMENT
C
OMPENSATION
.—Section 4001 of the Supplemental
Appropriations Act, 2008 (Public Law 110–252; 26 U.S.C. 3304
note), as amended by sections 2141(b) and 2142(a), is further
amended by inserting at the end the following new subsection:
‘‘(j) A
UTHORITY TO
C
ONDUCT
S
ELF
-
EMPLOYMENT
A
SSISTANCE
P
ROGRAM
.—
‘‘(1) I
N GENERAL
.—
‘‘(A) E
STABLISHMENT
.—Any agreement under sub-
section (a) may provide that the State agency of the State
shall establish a self-employment assistance program, as
described in paragraph (2), to provide for the payment
of emergency unemployment compensation as self-employ-
ment assistance allowances to individuals who would other-
wise satisfy the eligibility criteria specified in subsection
(b).
‘‘(B) P
AYMENT OF ALLOWANCES
.—Subject to subpara-
graph (C), the self-employment assistance allowance
described in subparagraph (A) shall be paid to an eligible
individual from such individual’s emergency unemployment
compensation account, as described in section 4002, and
the amount in such account shall be reduced accordingly.
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126 STAT. 181 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(C) L
IMITATION ON SELF
-
EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE FOR
INDIVIDUALS RECEIVING EXTENDED COMPENSATION AND
EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION
.—
‘‘(i) C
OMBINED ELIGIBILITY LIMIT
.—Subject to
clause (ii), for purposes of self-employment assistance
programs established under this subsection and section
208 of the Federal-State Extended Unemployment
Compensation Act of 1970, an individual shall be pro-
vided with self-employment assistance allowances
under such programs for a total of not greater than
26 weeks (referred to in this subsection as the ‘com-
bined eligibility limit’).
‘‘(ii) C
ARRYOVER RULE
.—For purposes of an indi-
vidual who is participating in a self-employment assist-
ance program established under this subsection and
has not reached the combined eligibility limit as of
the date on which such individual exhausts all rights
to extended compensation under this title, the indi-
vidual shall be eligible to receive self-employment
assistance allowances under a self-employment assist-
ance program established under section 208 of the
Federal-State Extended Unemployment Compensation
Act of 1970 until such individual has reached the com-
bined eligibility limit, provided that the individual
otherwise satisfies the eligibility criteria described
under title II of such Act.
‘‘(2) D
EFINITION OF
SELF
-
EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PRO
-
GRAM
’.—For the purposes of this section, the term ‘self-employ-
ment assistance program’ means a program as defined under
section 3306(t) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, except
as follows:
‘‘(A) all references to ‘regular unemployment compensa-
tion under the State law’ shall be deemed to refer instead
to ‘emergency unemployment compensation under title IV
of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008’;
‘‘(B) paragraph (3)(B) shall not apply;
‘‘(C) clause (i) of paragraph (3)(C) shall be deemed
to state as follows:
‘‘ ‘(i) include any entrepreneurial training that the
State or non-profit organizations may provide in
coordination with programs of training offered by the
Small Business Administration, which may include
business counseling, mentorship for participants,
access to small business development resources, and
technical assistance; and’;
‘‘(D) the reference to ‘5 percent’ in paragraph (4) shall
be deemed to refer instead to ‘1 percent’; and
‘‘(E) paragraph (5) shall not apply.
‘‘(3) A
VAILABILITY OF SELF
-
EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE ALLOW
-
ANCES
.—In the case of an individual who is eligible to receive
emergency unemployment compensation payment under this
title, such individual shall not receive self-employment assist-
ance allowances under this subsection unless the State agency
has a reasonable expectation that such individual will be enti-
tled to at least 13 times the individual’s average weekly benefit
amount of extended compensation and emergency unemploy-
ment compensation.
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126 STAT. 182 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(4) P
ARTICIPANT OPTION TO TERMINATE PARTICIPATION IN
SELF
-
EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
.—
‘‘(A) T
ERMINATION
.—An individual who is participating
in a self-employment assistance program established under
this subsection may elect to discontinue participation in
such program at any time.
‘‘(B) C
ONTINUED ELIGIBILITY FOR EMERGENCY
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION
.—For purposes of an indi-
vidual whose participation in the self-employment assist-
ance program established under this subsection is termi-
nated pursuant to paragraph (1)(C) or who has discontinued
participation in such program, if the individual continues
to satisfy the eligibility requirements for emergency
unemployment compensation under this title, the indi-
vidual shall receive emergency unemployment compensa-
tion payments with respect to subsequent weeks of
unemployment, to the extent that amounts remain in the
account established for such individual under section
4002(b) or to the extent that such individual commences
receiving the amounts described in subsections (c), (d),
or (e) of such section, respectively.’’.
SEC. 2182. GRANTS FOR SELF-EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—
(1) E
STABLISHMENT OR IMPROVED ADMINISTRATION
.—Sub-
ject to the requirements established under subsection (b), the
Secretary shall award grants to States for the purposes of—
(A) improved administration of self-employment assist-
ance programs that have been established, prior to the
date of the enactment of this Act, pursuant to section
3306(t) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C.
3306(t)), for individuals who are eligible to receive regular
unemployment compensation;
(B) development, implementation, and administration
of self-employment assistance programs that are estab-
lished, subsequent to the date of the enactment of this
Act, pursuant to section 3306(t) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, for individuals who are eligible to receive
regular unemployment compensation; and
(C) development, implementation, and administration
of self-employment assistance programs that are estab-
lished pursuant to section 208 of the Federal-State
Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 or sec-
tion 4001(j) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008,
for individuals who are eligible to receive extended com-
pensation or emergency unemployment compensation.
(2) P
ROMOTION AND ENROLLMENT
.—Subject to the require-
ments established under subsection (b), the Secretary shall
award additional grants to States that submit approved applica-
tions for a grant under paragraph (1) for such States to promote
self-employment assistance programs and enroll unemployed
individuals in such programs.
(b) A
PPLICATION AND
D
ISBURSAL
.—
(1) A
PPLICATION
.—Any State seeking a grant under para-
graph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) shall submit an application
to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing
such information as is determined appropriate by the Secretary.
26 USC 3304
note.
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126 STAT. 183 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
In no case shall the Secretary award a grant under this section
with respect to an application that is submitted after December
31, 2013.
(2) N
OTICE
.—Not later than 30 days after receiving an
application described in paragraph (1) from a State, the Sec-
retary shall notify the State agency as to whether a grant
has been approved for such State for the purposes described
in subsection (a).
(3) C
ERTIFICATION
.—If the Secretary determines that a
State has met the requirements for a grant under subsection
(a), the Secretary shall make a certification to that effect to
the Secretary of the Treasury, as well as a certification as
to the amount of the grant payment to be transferred to the
State account in the Unemployment Trust Fund under section
904 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1104). The Secretary
of the Treasury shall make the appropriate transfer to the
State account not later than 7 days after receiving such certifi-
cation.
(c) A
LLOTMENT
F
ACTORS
.—For purposes of allotting the funds
available under subsection (d) to States that have met the require-
ments for a grant under this section, the amount of the grant
provided to each State shall be determined based upon the percent-
age of unemployed individuals in the State relative to the percent-
age of unemployed individuals in all States.
(d) F
UNDING
.—There are appropriated, out of moneys in the
Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $35,000,000 for the period
of fiscal year 2012 through fiscal year 2013 for purposes of carrying
out the grant program under this section,
SEC. 2183. ASSISTANCE AND GUIDANCE IN IMPLEMENTING SELF-
EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.
(a) M
ODEL
L
ANGUAGE AND
G
UIDANCE
.—For purposes of
assisting States in establishing, improving, and administering self-
employment assistance programs, the Secretary shall—
(1) develop model language that may be used by States
in enacting such programs, as well as periodically review and
revise such model language; and
(2) provide technical assistance and guidance in estab-
lishing, improving, and administering such programs.
(b) R
EPORTING AND
E
VALUATION
.—
(1) R
EPORTING
.—The Secretary shall establish reporting
requirements for States that have established self-employment
assistance programs, which shall include reporting on—
(A) the total number of individuals who received
unemployment compensation and—
(i) were referred to a self-employment assistance
program;
(ii) participated in such program; and
(iii) received an allowance under such program;
(B) the total amount of allowances provided to individ-
uals participating in a self-employment assistance program;
(C) the total income (as determined by survey or other
appropriate method) for businesses that have been estab-
lished by individuals participating in a self-employment
assistance program, as well as the total number of individ-
uals employed through such businesses; and
Review.
26 USC 3304
note.
Appropriation
authorization.
Determination.
Transfer
authority.
Deadline.
Determination.
Deadline.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 184 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(D) any additional information, as determined appro-
priate by the Secretary.
(2) E
VALUATION
.—Not later than 5 years after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to
Congress a report that evaluates the effectiveness of self-
employment assistance programs established by States,
including—
(A) an analysis of the implementation and operation
of self-employment assistance programs by States;
(B) an evaluation of the economic outcomes for individ-
uals who participated in a self-employment assistance pro-
gram as compared to individuals who received unemploy-
ment compensation and did not participate in a self-employ-
ment assistance program, including a comparison as to
employment status, income, and duration of receipt of
unemployment compensation or self-employment assistance
allowances; and
(C) an evaluation of the state of the businesses started
by individuals who participated in a self-employment
assistance program, including information regarding—
(i) the type of businesses established;
(ii) the sustainability of the businesses;
(iii) the total income collected by the businesses;
(iv) the total number of individuals employed
through such businesses; and
(v) the estimated Federal and State tax revenue
collected from such businesses and their employees.
(c) F
LEXIBILITY AND
A
CCOUNTABILITY
.—The model language,
guidance, and reporting requirements developed by the Secretary
under subsections (a) and (b) shall—
(1) allow sufficient flexibility for States and participating
individuals; and
(2) ensure accountability and program integrity.
(d) C
ONSULTATION
.—For purposes of developing the model lan-
guage, guidance, and reporting requirements described under sub-
sections (a) and (b), the Secretary shall consult with employers,
labor organizations, State agencies, and other relevant program
experts.
(e) E
NTREPRENEURIAL
T
RAINING
P
ROGRAMS
.—The Secretary
shall utilize resources available through the Department of Labor
and coordinate with the Administrator of the Small Business
Administration to ensure that adequate funding is reserved and
made available for the provision of entrepreneurial training to
individuals participating in self-employment assistance programs.
(f) S
ELF
-
EMPLOYMENT
A
SSISTANCE
P
ROGRAM
.—For purposes of
this section, the term ‘‘self-employment assistance program’’ means
a program established pursuant to section 3306(t) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 3306(t)), section 208 of the Federal-
State Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970, or sec-
tion 4001(j) of the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008, for
individuals who are eligible to receive regular unemployment com-
pensation, extended compensation, or emergency unemployment
compensation.
SEC. 2184. DEFINITIONS.
In this subtitle:
26 USC 3304
note.
Definition.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 185 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(1) S
ECRETARY
.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
of Labor.
(2) S
TATE
;
STATE AGENCY
.—The terms ‘‘State’’ and ‘‘State
agency’’ have the meanings given such terms under section
205 of the Federal-State Extended Unemployment Compensa-
tion Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note).
TITLE III—MEDICARE AND OTHER
HEALTH PROVISIONS
Subtitle A—Medicare Extensions
SEC. 3001. EXTENSION OF MMA SECTION 508 RECLASSIFICATIONS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 106(a) of division B of the Tax Relief
and Health Care Act of 2006 (42 U.S.C. 1395 note), as amended
by section 117 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension
Act of 2007 (Public Law 110–173), section 124 of the Medicare
Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 (Public Law
110–275), sections 3137(a) and 10317 of the Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111–148), section 102(a) of
the Medicare and Medicaid Extenders Act of 2010 (Public Law
111–309), and section 302(a) of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut
Continuation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112–78), is amended by
striking ‘‘November 30, 2011’’ and inserting ‘‘March 31, 2012’’.
(b) S
PECIAL
R
ULE
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Subject to paragraph (2), for purposes
of implementation of the amendment made by subsection (a),
including for purposes of the implementation of paragraph (2)
of section 117(a) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Exten-
sion Act of 2007 (Public Law 110–173), for the period beginning
on December 1, 2011, and ending on March 31, 2012, the
Secretary of Health and Human Services shall use the hospital
wage index that was promulgated by the Secretary of Health
and Human Services in the Federal Register on August 18,
2011 (76 Fed. Reg. 51476), and any subsequent corrections.
(2) E
XCEPTION
.—In determining the wage index applicable
to hospitals that qualify for wage index reclassification, the
Secretary shall, for the period described in paragraph (1),
include the average hourly wage data of hospitals whose
reclassification was extended pursuant to the amendment made
by subsection (a) only if including such data results in a higher
applicable reclassified wage index. Any revision to hospital
wage indexes made as a result of this paragraph shall not
be effected in a budget neutral manner.
(c) T
IMEFRAME FOR
P
AYMENTS
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The Secretary shall make payments
required under subsections (a) and (b) by not later than June
30, 2012.
(2) O
CTOBER 2011 AND NOVEMBER 2011 CONFORMING
CHANGE
.—Section 302(c) of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut
Continuation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112-78) is amended by
striking ‘‘December 31, 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘June 30, 2012’’.
42 USC 1395ww
note.
42 USC 1395ww
note.
42 USC 1395ww
note.
Time period.
42 USC 1395ww
note.
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126 STAT. 186 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
SEC. 3002. EXTENSION OF OUTPATIENT HOLD HARMLESS PAYMENTS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 1833(t)(7)(D)(i) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(7)(D)(i)), as amended by section 308 of
the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public
Law 112–78), is amended—
(1) in subclause (II)—
(A) in the first sentence, by striking ‘‘March 1, 2012’’
and inserting ‘‘January 1, 2013’’; and
(B) in the second sentence, by striking ‘‘or the first
two months of 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘or 2012’’; and
(2) in subclause (III), in the first sentence, by striking
‘‘March 1, 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘January 1, 2013’’.
(b) R
EPORT
.—Not later than July 1, 2012, the Secretary of
Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committees on
Ways and Means and Energy and Commerce of the House of Rep-
resentatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report
including recommendations for which types of hospitals should con-
tinue to receive hold harmless payments described in subclauses
(II) and (III) of section 1833(t)(7)(D)(i) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(7)(D)(i)) in order to maintain adequate bene-
ficiary access to outpatient services. In conducting such report,
the Secretary should examine why some similarly situated hospitals
do not receive such hold harmless payments and are able to rely
only on the prospective payment system for hospital outpatient
department services under section 1833(t) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)).
SEC. 3003. PHYSICIAN PAYMENT UPDATE.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 1848(d)(13) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(d)(13)), as added by section 301 of the
Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public Law
112–78), is amended—
(1) in the heading, by striking ‘‘
FIRST TWO MONTHS OF
2012
’’ and inserting ‘‘
2012
’’;
(2) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘the period beginning
on January 1, 2012, and ending on February 29, 2012’’ and
inserting ‘‘2012’’;
(3) in the heading of subparagraph (B), by striking
‘‘
REMAINING PORTION OF 2012
’’ and inserting ‘‘
2013
’’; and
(4) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘for the period begin-
ning on March 1, 2012, and ending on December 31, 2012,
and for 2013’’ and inserting ‘‘for 2013’’.
(b) M
ANDATED
S
TUDIES ON
P
HYSICIAN
P
AYMENT
R
EFORM
.—
(1) S
TUDY BY SECRETARY ON OPTIONS FOR BUNDLED OR
EPISODE
-
BASED PAYMENT
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—The Secretary of Health and Human
Services shall conduct a study that examines options for
bundled or episode-based payments, to cover physicians’
services currently paid under the physician fee schedule
under section 1848 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395w–4), for one or more prevalent chronic conditions
(such as cancer, diabetes, and congestive heart failure)
or episodes of care for one or more major procedures (such
as medical device implantation). In conducting the study,
the Secretary shall consult with medical professional soci-
eties and other relevant stakeholders. The study shall
Consultation.
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126 STAT. 187 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
include an examination of related private payer payment
initiatives.
(B) R
EPORT
.—Not later than January 1, 2013, the Sec-
retary shall submit to the Committees on Ways and Means
and Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives
and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report
on the study conducted under this paragraph. The Sec-
retary shall include in the report recommendations on suit-
able alternative payment options for services paid under
such fee schedule and on associated implementation
requirements (such as timelines, operational issues, and
interactions with other payment reform initiatives).
(2) GAO
STUDY OF PRIVATE PAYER INITIATIVES
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—The Comptroller General of the
United States shall conduct a study that examines initia-
tives of private entities offering or administering health
insurance coverage, group health plans, or other private
health benefit plans to base or adjust physician payment
rates under such coverage or plans for performance on
quality and efficiency, as well as demonstration of care
delivery improvement activities (such as adherence to evi-
dence-based guidelines and patient-shared decision making
programs). In conducting such study, the Comptroller Gen-
eral shall consult, to the extent appropriate, with medical
professional societies and other relevant stakeholders.
(B) R
EPORT
.—Not later than January 1, 2013, the
Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on
Ways and Means and Energy and Commerce of the House
of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the
Senate a report on the study conducted under this para-
graph. Such report shall include an assessment of the
applicability of the payer initiatives described in subpara-
graph (A) to the Medicare program and recommendations
on modifications to existing Medicare performance-based
initiatives.
SEC. 3004. WORK GEOGRAPHIC ADJUSTMENT.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 1848(e)(1)(E) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(e)(1)(E)), as amended by section 303 of
the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public
Law 112–78), is amended by striking ‘‘before March 1, 2012’’ and
inserting ‘‘before January 1, 2013’’.
(b) R
EPORT
.—Not later than June 15, 2013, the Medicare Pay-
ment Advisory Commission shall submit to the Committees on
Ways and Means and Energy and Commerce of the House of Rep-
resentatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report
that assesses whether any adjustment under section 1848 of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4) to distinguish the difference
in work effort by geographic area is appropriate and, if so, what
that level should be and where it should be applied. The report
shall also assess the impact of the work geographic adjustment
under such section, including the extent to which the floor on
such adjustment impacts access to care.
SEC. 3005. PAYMENT FOR OUTPATIENT THERAPY SERVICES.
(a) A
PPLICATION OF
A
DDITIONAL
R
EQUIREMENTS
.—Section
1833(g)(5) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(g)(5)), as
Consultation.
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126 STAT. 188 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
amended by section 304 of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continu-
ation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112–78), is amended—
(1) by inserting ‘‘(A)’’ after ‘‘(5)’’;
(2) in the first sentence, by striking ‘‘February 29, 2012’’
and inserting ‘‘December 31, 2012’’;
(3) in the first sentence, by inserting ‘‘and if the require-
ment of subparagraph (B) is met’’ after ‘‘medically necessary’’;
(4) in the second sentence, by inserting ‘‘made in accordance
with such requirement’’ after ‘‘receipt of the request’’; and
(5) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
‘‘(B) In the case of outpatient therapy services for which an
exception is requested under the first sentence of subparagraph
(A), the claim for such services shall contain an appropriate modifier
(such as the KX modifier used as of the date of the enactment
of this subparagraph) indicating that such services are medically
necessary as justified by appropriate documentation in the medical
record involved.
‘‘(C)(i) In applying this paragraph with respect to a request
for an exception with respect to expenses that would be incurred
for outpatient therapy services (including services described in sub-
section (a)(8)(B)) that would exceed the threshold described in clause
(ii) for a year, the request for such an exception, for services
furnished on or after October 1, 2012, shall be subject to a manual
medical review process that is similar to the manual medical review
process used for certain exceptions under this paragraph in 2006.
‘‘(ii) The threshold under this clause for a year is $3,700.
Such threshold shall be applied separately—
‘‘(I) for physical therapy services and speech-language
pathology services; and
‘‘(II) for occupational therapy services.’’.
(b) T
EMPORARY
A
PPLICATION OF
T
HERAPY
C
AP TO
T
HERAPY
F
UR
-
NISHED AS
P
ART OF
H
OSPITAL
O
UTPATIENT
S
ERVICES
.—Section
1833(g) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(g)) is amended—
(1) in each of paragraphs (1) and (3), by striking ‘‘but
not described in section 1833(a)(8)(B)’’ and inserting ‘‘but
(except as provided in paragraph (6)) not described in subsection
(a)(8)(B)’’; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
‘‘(6) In applying paragraphs (1) and (3) to services furnished
during the period beginning not later than October 1, 2012, and
ending on December 31, 2012, the exclusion of services described
in subsection (a)(8)(B) from the uniform dollar limitation specified
in paragraph (2) shall not apply to such services furnished during
2012.’’.
(c) R
EQUIREMENT FOR
I
NCLUSION ON
C
LAIMS OF
NPI
OF
P
HYSI
-
CIAN
W
HO
R
EVIEWS
T
HERAPY
P
LAN
.—Section 1842(t) of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395u(t)) is amended—
(1) by inserting ‘‘(1)’’ after ‘‘(t)’’; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
‘‘(2) Each request for payment, or bill submitted, for therapy
services described in paragraph (1) or (3) of section 1833(g),
including services described in section 1833(a)(8)(B), furnished on
or after October 1, 2012, for which payment may be made under
this part shall include the national provider identifier of the physi-
cian who periodically reviews the plan for such services under
section 1861(p)(2).’’.
Time period.
Applicability.
Time period.
Applicability.
Time period.
Review.
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126 STAT. 189 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(d) I
MPLEMENTATION
.—The Secretary of Health and Human
Services shall implement such claims processing edits and issue
such guidance as may be necessary to implement the amendments
made by this section in a timely manner. Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, the Secretary may implement the amend-
ments made by this section by program instruction. Of the amount
of funds made available to the Secretary for fiscal year 2012 for
program management for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services, not to exceed $9,375,000 shall be available for such fiscal
year and the first 3 months of fiscal year 2013 to carry out section
1833(g)(5)(C) of the Social Security Act (relating to manual medical
review), as added by subsection (a).
(e) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATE
.—The requirement of subparagraph (B)
of section 1833(g)(5) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395l(g)(5)), as added by subsection (a), shall apply to services
furnished on or after March 1, 2012.
(f) M
ED
PAC R
EPORT ON
I
MPROVED
M
EDICARE
T
HERAPY
B
ENE
-
FITS
.—Not later than June 15, 2013, the Medicare Payment
Advisory Commission shall submit to the Committees on Energy
and Commerce and Ways and Means of the House of Representa-
tives and to the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report
making recommendations on how to improve the outpatient therapy
benefit under part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act.
The report shall include recommendations on how to reform the
payment system for such outpatient therapy services under such
part so that the benefit is better designed to reflect individual
acuity, condition, and therapy needs of the patient. Such report
shall include an examination of private sector initiatives relating
to outpatient therapy benefits.
(g) C
OLLECTION OF
A
DDITIONAL
D
ATA
.—
(1) S
TRATEGY
.—The Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
ices shall implement, beginning on January 1, 2013, a claims-
based data collection strategy that is designed to assist in
reforming the Medicare payment system for outpatient therapy
services subject to the limitations of section 1833(g) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(g)). Such strategy shall
be designed to provide for the collection of data on patient
function during the course of therapy services in order to better
understand patient condition and outcomes.
(2) C
ONSULTATION
.—In proposing and implementing such
strategy, the Secretary shall consult with relevant stakeholders.
(h) GAO R
EPORT ON
M
ANUAL
M
EDICAL
R
EVIEW
P
ROCESS
I
MPLEMENTATION
.—Not later than May 1, 2013, the Comptroller
General of the United States shall submit to the Committees on
Energy and Commerce and Ways and Means of the House of Rep-
resentatives and to the Committee on Finance of the Senate a
report on the implementation of the manual medical review process
referred to in section 1833(g)(5)(C) of the Social Security Act, as
added by subsection (a). Such report shall include aggregate data
on the number of individuals and claims subject to such process,
the number of reviews conducted under such process, and the
outcome of such reviews.
SEC. 3006. PAYMENT FOR TECHNICAL COMPONENT OF CERTAIN PHYSI-
CIAN PATHOLOGY SERVICES.
Section 542(c) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits
Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (as enacted into law by
42 USC 1395l
note.
Effective date.
Deadline.
42 USC 1395l
note.
42 USC 1395l
note.
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126 STAT. 190 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
section 1(a)(6) of Public Law 106–554), as amended by section
732 of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Mod-
ernization Act of 2003 (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4 note), section 104 of
division B of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (42
U.S.C. 1395w–4 note), section 104 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and
SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (Public Law 110–173), section 136
of the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of
2008 (Public Law 110–275), section 3104 of the Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111–148), section 105 of the
Medicare and Medicaid Extenders Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–
309), and section 305 of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continu-
ation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112–78), is amended by striking
‘‘and the first two months of 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘and the first
six months of 2012’’.
SEC. 3007. AMBULANCE ADD-ON PAYMENTS.
(a) G
ROUND
A
MBULANCE
.—Section 1834(l)(13)(A) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(l)(13)(A)), as amended by section
306(a) of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011
(Public Law 112–78), is amended—
(1) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘March
1, 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘January 1, 2013’’; and
(2) in each of clauses (i) and (ii), by striking ‘‘March 1,
2012’’ and inserting ‘‘January 1, 2013’’ each place it appears.
(b) A
IR
A
MBULANCE
.—Section 146(b)(1) of the Medicare
Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 (Public Law
110–275), as amended by sections 3105(b) and 10311(b) of the
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111–148),
section 106(b) of the Medicare and Medicaid Extenders Act of 2010
(Public Law 111–309) and section 306(b) of the Temporary Payroll
Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112–78), is amended
by striking ‘‘February 29, 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘December 31, 2012’’.
(c) S
UPER
R
URAL
A
MBULANCE
.—Section 1834(l)(12)(A) of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(l)(12)(A)), as amended by
section 306(c) of Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of
2011 (Public Law 112–78), is amended in the first sentence by
striking ‘‘March 1, 2012’’ and inserting ‘‘January 1, 2013’’.
(d) GAO R
EPORT
U
PDATE
.—Not later than October 1, 2012,
the Comptroller General of the United States shall update the
GAO report GAO–07–383 (relating to Ambulance Providers: Costs
and Expected Medicare Margins Vary Greatly) to reflect current
costs for ambulance providers.
(e) M
ED
PAC R
EPORT
.—The Medicare Payment Advisory
Commission shall conduct a study of—
(1) the appropriateness of the add-on payments for ambu-
lance providers under paragraphs (12)(A) and (13)(A) of section
1834(l) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m(l)) and
the treatment of air ambulance providers under section
146(b)(1) of the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Pro-
viders Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–275);
(2) the effect these add-on payments and such treatment
have on the Medicare margins of ambulance providers; and
(3) whether there is a need to reform the Medicare ambu-
lance fee schedule under such section and, if so, what should
such reforms be, including whether the add-on payments should
be included in the base rate.
Study.
42 USC 1395m
note.
42 USC 1395w–4
note.
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126 STAT. 191 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Not later than June 15, 2013, the Commission shall submit to
the Committees on Ways and Means and Energy and Commerce
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance
of the Senate a report on such study and shall include in the
report such recommendations as the Commission deems appro-
priate.
Subtitle B—Other Health Provisions
SEC. 3101. QUALIFYING INDIVIDUAL PROGRAM.
(a) E
XTENSION
.—Section 1902(a)(10)(E)(iv) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(E)(iv)), as amended by section 310(a)
of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public
Law 112–78), is amended by striking ‘‘February’’ and inserting
‘‘December’’.
(b) E
XTENDING
T
OTAL
A
MOUNT
A
VAILABLE FOR
A
LLOCATION
.—
Section 1933(g) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396u–3(g)), as amended
by section 310(b) of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation
Act of 2011 (Public Law 112–78), is amended—
(1) in paragraph (2)—
(A) in subparagraph (P), by striking ‘‘and’’ after the
semicolon;
(B) in subparagraph (Q), by striking ‘‘February 29,
2012, the total allocation amount is $150,000,000.’’ and
inserting ‘‘September 30, 2012, the total allocation amount
is $450,000,000; and’’; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new subpara-
graph:
‘‘(R) for the period that begins on October 1, 2012,
and ends on December 31, 2012, the total allocation amount
is $280,000,000.’’; and
(2) in paragraph (3), in the matter preceding subparagraph
(A), by striking ‘‘or (P)’’ and inserting ‘‘(P), or (R)’’.
SEC. 3102. TRANSITIONAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE.
Sections 1902(e)(1)(B) and 1925(f) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)(1)(B), 1396r–6(f)), as amended by section 311
of the Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public
Law 112–78), are each amended by striking ‘‘February 29’’ and
inserting ‘‘December 31’’.
Subtitle C—Health Offsets
SEC. 3201. REDUCTION OF BAD DEBT TREATED AS AN ALLOWABLE
COST.
(a) H
OSPITALS
.—Section 1861(v)(1)(T) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395x(v)(1)(T)) is amended—
(1) in clause (iii), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
(2) in clause (iv)—
(A) by striking ‘‘a subsequent fiscal year’’ and inserting
‘‘fiscal years 2001 through 2012’’; and
(B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
‘‘, and’’; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
Time period.
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126 STAT. 192 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(v) for cost reporting periods beginning during fiscal year
2013 or a subsequent fiscal year, by 35 percent of such amount
otherwise allowable.’’.
(b) S
KILLED
N
URSING
F
ACILITIES
.—Section 1861(v)(1)(V) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(v)(1)(V)) is amended—
(1) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘with
respect to cost reporting periods beginning on or after October
1, 2005’’ and inserting ‘‘and (beginning with respect to cost
reporting periods beginning during fiscal year 2013) for covered
skilled nursing services described in section 1888(e)(2)(A) fur-
nished by hospital providers of extended care services (as
described in section 1883)’’;
(2) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘reduced by’’ and all that
follows through ‘‘allowable; and’’ and inserting the following:
‘‘reduced by—
‘‘(I) for cost reporting periods beginning on or after October
1, 2005, but before fiscal year 2013, 30 percent of such amount
otherwise allowable; and
‘‘(II) for cost reporting periods beginning during fiscal year
2013 or a subsequent fiscal year, by 35 percent of such amount
otherwise allowable.’’; and
(3) in clause (ii), by striking ‘‘such section shall not be
reduced.’’ and inserting ‘‘such section—
‘‘(I) for cost reporting periods beginning on or after October
1, 2005, but before fiscal year 2013, shall not be reduced;
‘‘(II) for cost reporting periods beginning during fiscal year
2013, shall be reduced by 12 percent of such amount otherwise
allowable;
‘‘(III) for cost reporting periods beginning during fiscal year
2014, shall be reduced by 24 percent of such amount otherwise
allowable; and
‘‘(IV) for cost reporting periods beginning during a subse-
quent fiscal year, shall be reduced by 35 percent of such amount
otherwise allowable.’’.
(c) C
ERTAIN
O
THER
P
ROVIDERS
.—Section 1861(v)(1) of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 1395x(v)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing new subparagraph:
‘‘(W)(i) In determining such reasonable costs for providers
described in clause (ii), the amount of bad debts otherwise treated
as allowable costs which are attributable to deductibles and coinsur-
ance amounts under this title shall be reduced—
‘‘(I) for cost reporting periods beginning during fiscal year
2013, by 12 percent of such amount otherwise allowable;
‘‘(II) for cost reporting periods beginning during fiscal year
2014, by 24 percent of such amount otherwise allowable; and
‘‘(III) for cost reporting periods beginning during a subse-
quent fiscal year, by 35 percent of such amount otherwise
allowable.
‘‘(ii) A provider described in this clause is a provider of services
not described in subparagraph (T) or (V), a supplier, or any other
type of entity that receives payment for bad debts under the
authority under subparagraph (A).’’.
(d) C
ONFORMING
A
MENDMENT FOR
H
OSPITAL
S
ERVICES
.—Section
4008(c) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (42 U.S.C.
1395 note), as amended by section 8402 of the Technical and Mis-
cellaneous Revenue Act of 1988 and section 6023 of the Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989, is amended by adding at the
42 USC 1395f
note.
Time period.
Time periods.
Time periods.
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126 STAT. 193 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
end the following new sentence: ‘‘Effective for cost reporting periods
beginning on or after October 1, 2012, the provisions of the previous
two sentences shall not apply.’’.
SEC. 3202. REBASE MEDICARE CLINICAL LABORATORY PAYMENT
RATES.
Section 1833(h)(2)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1395l(h)(2)(A)) is amended—
(1) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘paragraph (4)’’ and inserting
‘‘clause (v), subparagraph (B), and paragraph (4)’’;
(2) by moving clause (iv), subclauses (I) and (II) of such
clause, and the flush matter at the end of such clause 6 ems
to the left; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
‘‘(v) The Secretary shall reduce by 2 percent the fee schedules
otherwise determined under clause (i) for 2013, and such reduced
fee schedules shall serve as the base for 2014 and subsequent
years.’’.
SEC. 3203. REBASING STATE DSH ALLOTMENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2021.
Section 1923(f) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r–
4(f)) is amended—
(1) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9);
(2) in paragraph (3)(A) by striking ‘‘paragraphs (6) and
(7)’’ and inserting ‘‘paragraphs (6), (7), and (8)’’; and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new para-
graph:
‘‘(8) R
EBASING OF STATE DSH ALLOTMENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR
2021
.—With respect to fiscal year 2021, for purposes of applying
paragraph (3)(A) to determine the DSH allotment for a State,
the amount of the DSH allotment for the State under paragraph
(3) for fiscal year 2020 shall be equal to the DSH allotment
as reduced under paragraph (7).’’.
SEC. 3204. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO THE DISASTER RECOVERY
FMAP PROVISION.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 1905(aa) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C. 1396d(aa)) is amended—
(1) in paragraph (1)—
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘the Federal med-
ical assistance percentage determined for the fiscal year’’
and all that follows through the period and inserting ‘‘the
State’s regular FMAP shall be increased by 50 percent
of the number of percentage points by which the State’s
regular FMAP for such fiscal year is less than the Federal
medical assistance percentage determined for the State
for the preceding fiscal year after the application of only
subsection (a) of section 5001 of Public Law 111–5 (if
applicable to the preceding fiscal year) and without regard
to this subsection, subsections (y) and (z), and subsections
(b) and (c) of section 5001 of Public Law 111–5.’’; and
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘Federal medical
assistance percentage determined for the preceding fiscal
year’’ and all that follows through the period and inserting
‘‘State’s regular FMAP for such fiscal year shall be
increased by 25 percent of the number of percentage points
by which the State’s regular FMAP for such fiscal year
Applicability.
Reduction.
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126 STAT. 194 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
is less than the Federal medical assistance percentage
received by the State during the preceding fiscal year.’’;
(2) in paragraph (2)—
(A) in subparagraph (A)—
(i) by striking ‘‘Federal medical assistance percent-
age determined for the State for the fiscal year’’ and
all that follows through ‘‘Act,’’ and inserting ‘‘State’s
regular FMAP for the fiscal year’’; and
(ii) by striking ‘‘subsection (y)’’ and inserting ‘‘sub-
sections (y) and (z)’’; and
(B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘Federal medical
assistance percentage determined for the State for the fiscal
year’’ and all that follows through ‘‘Act,’’ and inserting
‘‘State’s regular FMAP for the fiscal year’’;
(3) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
(4) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
‘‘(3) In this subsection, the term ‘regular FMAP’ means, for
each fiscal year for which this subsection applies to a State, the
Federal medical assistance percentage that would otherwise apply
to the State for the fiscal year, as determined under subsection
(b) and without regard to this subsection, subsections (y) and (z),
and section 10202 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care
Act.’’.
(b) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATE
.—The amendments made by subsection
(a) shall take effect on October 1, 2013.
SEC. 3205. PREVENTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH FUND.
Section 4002(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care
Act (42 U.S.C. 300u–11(b)) is amended by striking paragraphs
(2) through (6) and inserting the following:
‘‘(2) for each of fiscal years 2012 through 2017,
$1,000,000,000;
‘‘(3) for each of fiscal years 2018 and 2019, $1,250,000,000;
‘‘(4) for each of fiscal years 2020 and 2021, $1,500,000,000;
and
‘‘(5) for fiscal year 2022, and each fiscal year thereafter,
$2,000,000,000.’’.
TITLE IV—TANF EXTENSION
SEC. 4001. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ‘‘Welfare Integrity and Data
Improvement Act’’.
SEC. 4002. EXTENSION OF PROGRAM.
(a) F
AMILY
A
SSISTANCE
G
RANTS
.—Section 403(a)(1) of the Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. 603(a)(1)) is amended—
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘each of fiscal years
1996’’ and all that follows through ‘‘2003’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal
year 2012’’;
(2) in subparagraph (B)—
(A) by inserting ‘‘(as in effect just before the enactment
of the Welfare Integrity and Data Improvement Act)’’ after
‘‘this paragraph’’ the first place it appears; and
(B) by inserting ‘‘(as so in effect)’’ after ‘‘this paragraph’’
the second place it appears; and
Welfare Integrity
and Data
Improvement
Act.
42 USC 1305
note.
42 USC 1396d
note.
Definition.
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126 STAT. 195 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ‘‘2003’’ and inserting
‘‘2012’’.
(b) H
EALTHY
M
ARRIAGE
P
ROMOTION AND
R
ESPONSIBLE
F
ATHER
-
HOOD
G
RANTS
.—Section 403(a)(2)(D) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
603(a)(2)(D)) is amended by striking ‘‘2011’’ each place it appears
and inserting ‘‘2012’’.
(c) M
AINTENANCE OF
E
FFORT
R
EQUIREMENT
.—Section 409(a)(7)
of such Act (42 U.S.C. 609(a)(7)) is amended—
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘fiscal year’’ and all
that follows through ‘‘2013’’ and inserting ‘‘a fiscal year’’; and
(2) in subparagraph (B)(ii)—
(A) by striking ‘‘for fiscal years 1997 through 2012,’’;
and
(B) by striking ‘‘407(a) for the fiscal year,’’ and inserting
‘‘407(a),’’.
(d) T
RIBAL
G
RANTS
.—Section 412(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
612(a)) is amended in each of paragraphs (1)(A) and (2)(A) by
striking ‘‘each of fiscal years 1997’’ and all that follows through
‘‘2003’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal year 2012’’.
(e) S
TUDIES AND
D
EMONSTRATIONS
.—Section 413(h)(1) of such
Act (42 U.S.C. 613(h)(1)) is amended by striking ‘‘each of fiscal
years 1997 through 2002’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal year 2012’’.
(f) C
ENSUS
B
UREAU
S
TUDY
.—Section 414(b) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 614(b)) is amended by striking ‘‘each of fiscal years 1996’’
and all that follows through ‘‘2003’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal year 2012’’.
(g) C
HILD
C
ARE
E
NTITLEMENT
.—Section 418(a)(3) of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 618(a)(3)) is amended by striking ‘‘appropriated’’ and
all that follows and inserting ‘‘appropriated $2,917,000,000 for fiscal
year 2012.’’.
(h) G
RANTS TO
T
ERRITORIES
.—Section 1108(b)(2) of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 1308(b)(2)) is amended by striking ‘‘fiscal years 1997
through 2003’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal year 2012’’.
(i) P
REVENTION OF
D
UPLICATE
A
PPROPRIATIONS FOR
F
ISCAL
Y
EAR
2012.—Expenditures made pursuant to the Short-Term TANF
Extension Act (Public Law 112–35) and the Temporary Payroll
Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 (Public Law 112–78) for fiscal
year 2012 shall be charged to the applicable appropriation or
authorization provided by the amendments made by this section
for such fiscal year.
(j) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATE
.—This section and the amendments made
by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment
of this Act.
SEC. 4003. DATA EXCHANGE STANDARDIZATION FOR IMPROVED INTER-
OPERABILITY.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 411 of the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 611) is amended by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(d) D
ATA
E
XCHANGE
S
TANDARDIZATION FOR
I
MPROVED
I
NTER
-
OPERABILITY
.—
‘‘(1) D
ATA EXCHANGE STANDARDS
.—
‘‘(A) D
ESIGNATION
.—The Secretary, in consultation
with an interagency work group which shall be established
by the Office of Management and Budget, and considering
State and tribal perspectives, shall, by rule, designate a
data exchange standard for any category of information
required to be reported under this part.
Establishment.
Regulations.
42 USC 603 note.
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126 STAT. 196 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(B) D
ATA EXCHANGE STANDARDS MUST BE NONPROPRI
-
ETARY AND INTEROPERABLE
.—The data exchange standard
designated under subparagraph (A) shall, to the extent
practicable, be nonproprietary and interoperable.
‘‘(C) O
THER REQUIREMENTS
.—In designating data
exchange standards under this section, the Secretary shall,
to the extent practicable, incorporate—
‘‘(i) interoperable standards developed and main-
tained by an international voluntary consensus stand-
ards body, as defined by the Office of Management
and Budget, such as the International Organization
for Standardization;
‘‘(ii) interoperable standards developed and main-
tained by intergovernmental partnerships, such as the
National Information Exchange Model; and
‘‘(iii) interoperable standards developed and main-
tained by Federal entities with authority over con-
tracting and financial assistance, such as the Federal
Acquisition Regulatory Council.
‘‘(2) D
ATA EXCHANGE STANDARDS FOR REPORTING
.—
‘‘(A) D
ESIGNATION
.—The Secretary, in consultation
with an interagency work group established by the Office
of Management and Budget, and considering State and
tribal perspectives, shall, by rule, designate data exchange
standards to govern the data reporting required under
this part.
‘‘(B) R
EQUIREMENTS
.—The data exchange standards
required by subparagraph (A) shall, to the extent prac-
ticable—
‘‘(i) incorporate a widely-accepted, nonproprietary,
searchable, computer-readable format;
‘‘(ii) be consistent with and implement applicable
accounting principles; and
‘‘(iii) be capable of being continually upgraded as
necessary.
‘‘(C) I
NCORPORATION OF NONPROPRIETARY STANDARDS
.—
In designating reporting standards under this paragraph,
the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, incorporate
existing nonproprietary standards, such as the eXtensible
Markup Language.’’.
(b) E
FFECTIVE
D
ATES
.—
(1) D
ATA EXCHANGE STANDARDS
.—The Secretary of Health
and Human Services shall issue a proposed rule under section
411(d)(1) of the Social Security Act within 12 months after
the date of the enactment of this section, and shall issue
a final rule under such section 411(d)(1), after public comment,
within 24 months after such date of enactment.
(2) D
ATA REPORTING STANDARDS
.—The reporting standards
required under section 411(d)(2) of such Act shall become effec-
tive with respect to reports required in the first reporting
period, after the effective date of the final rule referred to
in paragraph (1) of this subsection, for which the authority
for data collection and reporting is established or renewed
under the Paperwork Reduction Act.
Regulations.
Deadlines.
42 USC 611 note.
Establishment.
Regulations.
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126 STAT. 197 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
SEC. 4004. SPENDING POLICIES FOR ASSISTANCE UNDER STATE TANF
PROGRAMS.
(a) S
TATE
R
EQUIREMENT
.—Section 408(a) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 608(a)) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing:
‘‘(12) S
TATE REQUIREMENT TO PREVENT UNAUTHORIZED
SPENDING OF BENEFITS
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—A State to which a grant is made
under section 403 shall maintain policies and practices
as necessary to prevent assistance provided under the State
program funded under this part from being used in any
electronic benefit transfer transaction in—
‘‘(i) any liquor store;
‘‘(ii) any casino, gambling casino, or gaming
establishment; or
‘‘(iii) any retail establishment which provides
adult-oriented entertainment in which performers dis-
robe or perform in an unclothed state for entertain-
ment.
‘‘(B) D
EFINITIONS
.—For purposes of subparagraph (A)—
‘‘(i) L
IQUOR STORE
.—The term ‘liquor store’ means
any retail establishment which sells exclusively or pri-
marily intoxicating liquor. Such term does not include
a grocery store which sells both intoxicating liquor
and groceries including staple foods (within the
meaning of section 3(r) of the Food and Nutrition Act
of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2012(r))).
‘‘(ii) C
ASINO
,
GAMBLING CASINO
,
OR GAMING
ESTABLISHMENT
.—The terms ‘casino’, ‘gambling casino’,
and ‘gaming establishment’ do not include—
‘‘(I) a grocery store which sells groceries
including such staple foods and which also offers,
or is located within the same building or complex
as, casino, gambling, or gaming activities; or
‘‘(II) any other establishment that offers
casino, gambling, or gaming activities incidental
to the principal purpose of the business.
‘‘(iii) E
LECTRONIC BENEFIT TRANSFER TRANS
-
ACTION
.—The term ‘electronic benefit transfer trans-
action’ means the use of a credit or debit card service,
automated teller machine, point-of-sale terminal, or
access to an online system for the withdrawal of funds
or the processing of a payment for merchandise or
a service.’’.
(b) P
ENALTY
.—Section 409(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 609(a))
is amended by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(16) P
ENALTY FOR FAILURE TO ENFORCE SPENDING POLI
-
CIES
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—If, within 2 years after the date
of the enactment of this paragraph, any State has not
reported to the Secretary on such State’s implementation
of the policies and practices required by section 408(a)(12),
or the Secretary determines, based on the information pro-
vided in State reports, that any State has not implemented
and maintained such policies and practices, the Secretary
shall reduce, by an amount equal to 5 percent of the
Time period.
Determination.
Reduction.
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126 STAT. 198 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
State family assistance grant, the grant payable to such
State under section 403(a)(1) for—
‘‘(i) the fiscal year immediately succeeding the year
in which such 2-year period ends; and
‘‘(ii) each succeeding fiscal year in which the State
does not demonstrate that such State has implemented
and maintained such policies and practices.
‘‘(B) R
EDUCTION OF APPLICABLE PENALTY
.—The Sec-
retary may reduce the amount of the reduction required
under subparagraph (A) based on the degree of noncompli-
ance of the State.
‘‘(C) S
TATE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR INDIVIDUAL VIOLA
-
TIONS
.—Fraudulent activity by any individual in an
attempt to circumvent the policies and practices required
by section 408(a)(12) shall not trigger a State penalty under
subparagraph (A).’’.
(c) A
DDITIONAL
S
TATE
P
LAN
R
EQUIREMENTS
.—Section
402(a)(1)(A) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 602(a)(1)(A)) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
‘‘(vii) Implement policies and procedures as nec-
essary to prevent access to assistance provided under
the State program funded under this part through
any electronic fund transaction in an automated teller
machine or point-of-sale device located in a place
described in section 408(a)(12), including a plan to
ensure that recipients of the assistance have adequate
access to their cash assistance.
‘‘(viii) Ensure that recipients of assistance provided
under the State program funded under this part have
access to using or withdrawing assistance with
minimal fees or charges, including an opportunity to
access assistance with no fee or charges, and are pro-
vided information on applicable fees and surcharges
that apply to electronic fund transactions involving
the assistance, and that such information is made pub-
licly available.’’.
(d) C
ONFORMING
A
MENDMENT
.—Section 409(c)(4) of such Act
(42 U.S.C. 609(c)(4)) is amended by striking ‘‘or (13)’’ and inserting
‘‘(13), or (16)’’.
SEC. 4005. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.
(a) Section 404(d)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
604(d)(1)(A)) is amended by striking ‘‘subtitle 1 of Title’’ and
inserting ‘‘Subtitle A of title’’.
(b) Sections 407(c)(2)(A)(i) and 409(a)(3)(C) of such Act (42
U.S.C. 607(c)(2)(A)(i) and 609(a)(3)(C)) are each amended by striking
‘‘403(b)(6)’’ and inserting ‘‘403(b)(5)’’.
(c) Section 409(a)(2)(A) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 609(a)(2)(A))
is amended by moving clauses (i) and (ii) 2 ems to the right.
(d) Section 409(c)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 609(c)(2)) is amended
by inserting a comma after ‘‘appropriate’’.
(e) Section 411(a)(1)(A)(ii)(III) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
611(a)(1)(A)(ii)(III)) is amended by striking the last close paren-
thesis.
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126 STAT. 199 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
TITLE V—FEDERAL EMPLOYEES
RETIREMENT
SEC. 5001. INCREASE IN CONTRIBUTIONS TO FEDERAL EMPLOYEES’
RETIREMENT SYSTEM FOR NEW EMPLOYEES.
(a) D
EFINITIONS
.—Section 8401 of title 5, United States Code,
is amended—
(1) in paragraph (35), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
(2) in paragraph (36), by striking the period and inserting
‘‘; and’’; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(37) the term ‘revised annuity employee’ means any indi-
vidual who—
‘‘(A) on December 31, 2012—
‘‘(i) is not an employee or Member covered under
this chapter;
‘‘(ii) is not performing civilian service which is
creditable service under section 8411; and
‘‘(iii) has less than 5 years of creditable civilian
service under section 8411; and
‘‘(B) after December 31, 2012, becomes employed as
an employee or becomes a Member covered under this
chapter performing service which is creditable service
under section 8411.’’.
(b) I
NCREASE IN
C
ONTRIBUTIONS
.—Section 8422(a)(3) of title
5, United States Code, is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘The applicable percentage under this para-
graph for civilian service’’ and inserting ‘‘(A) The applicable
percentage under this paragraph for civilian service by
employees or Members other than revised annuity employees’’;
and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(B) The applicable percentage under this paragraph for civilian
service by revised annuity employees shall be as follows:
‘‘Employee 9.3 After December 31, 2012.
Congressional employee 9.3 After December 31, 2012.
Member 9.3 After December 31, 2012.
Law enforcement officer, fire-
fighter, member of the Capitol
Police, member of the Su-
preme Court Police, or air
traffic controller
9.8 After December 31, 2012.
Nuclear materials courier 9.8 After December 31, 2012.
Customs and border protection
officer
9.8 After December 31, 2012.’’.
(c) R
EDUCTION IN
C
ONGRESSIONAL
A
NNUITIES
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Section 8415 of title 5, United States
Code, is amended—
(A) by redesignating subsections (d) through (m) as
subsections (e) through (n), respectively; and
(B) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
‘‘(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the annuity
of an individual described in subsection (b) or (c) who is a revised
annuity employee shall be computed in the same manner as in
the case of an individual described in subsection (a).’’.
(2) T
ECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS
.—
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126 STAT. 200 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(A) Section 8422(d)(2) of title 5, United States Code,
is amended by striking ‘‘section 8415(l)’’ and inserting ‘‘sec-
tion 8415(m)’’.
(B) Section 8452(d)(1) of title 5, United States Code,
is amended by striking ‘‘subsection (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘sub-
section (h)’’.
(C) Section 8468(b)(1)(A) of title 5, United States Code,
is amended by striking ‘‘section 8415(a) through (h)’’ and
inserting ‘‘section 8415(a) through (i)’’.
(D) Section 805(a)(2)(B) of the Foreign Service Act of
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4045(a)(2)(B)) is amended by striking ‘‘sec-
tion 8415(d)’’ and inserting ‘‘section 8415(e)’’.
(E) Section 806(a) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980
(22 U.S.C. 4046(a)) is amended by striking ‘‘section 8415(d)’’
each place it appears and inserting ‘‘section 8415(e)’’.
(F) Section 855(b) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980
(22 U.S.C. 4071d(b)) is amended—
(i) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ‘‘section
8415(d)(1)’’ and inserting ‘‘section 8415(e)(1)’’; and
(ii) in paragraph (5), by striking ‘‘section 8415(f)(1)’’
and inserting ‘‘section 8415(g)(1)’’.
(G) Section 303(b)(1) of the Central Intelligence Agency
Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2153(b)(1)) is amended by
striking ‘‘section 8415(d)’’ and inserting ‘‘section 8415(e)’’.
SEC. 5002. FOREIGN SERVICE PENSION SYSTEM.
(a) D
EFINITION
.—Section 852 of the Foreign Service Act of
1980 (22 U.S.C. 4071a) is amended—
(1) by redesignating paragraphs (7), (8), and (9) as para-
graphs (8), (9), and (10), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following:
‘‘(7) the term ‘revised annuity participant’ means any indi-
vidual who—
‘‘(A) on December 31, 2012—
‘‘(i) is not a participant;
‘‘(ii) is not performing service which is creditable
service under section 854; and
‘‘(iii) has less than 5 years creditable service under
section 854; and
‘‘(B) after December 31, 2012, becomes a participant
performing service which is creditable service under section
854;’’.
(b) D
EDUCTIONS AND
W
ITHHOLDINGS
F
ROM
P
AY
.—Section
856(a)(2) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4071e(a)(2))
is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘The applicable percentage under this sub-
section’’ and inserting ‘‘(A) The applicable percentage for a
participant other than a revised annuity participant’’; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(B) The applicable percentage for a revised annuity participant
shall be as follows:
‘‘9.85 ..................................... After December 31, 2012’’.
SEC. 5003. CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DIS-
ABILITY SYSTEM.
Section 211(a) of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement
Act (50 U.S.C. 2021(a)) is amended—
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126 STAT. 201 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
(2) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting the
following:
‘‘(1) D
EFINITION
.—In this subsection, the term ‘revised
annuity participant’ means an individual who—
‘‘(A) on December 31, 2012—
‘‘(i) is not a participant;
‘‘(ii) is not performing qualifying service; and
‘‘(iii) has less than 5 years of qualifying service;
and
‘‘(B) after December 31, 2012, becomes a participant
performing qualifying service.
‘‘(2) C
ONTRIBUTIONS
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Except as provided in subsection
(d), 7 percent of the basic pay received by a participant
other than a revised annuity participant for any pay period
shall be deducted and withheld from the pay of that partici-
pant and contributed to the fund.
‘‘(B) R
EVISED ANNUITY PARTICIPANTS
.—Except as pro-
vided in subsection (d), 9.3 percent of the basic pay received
by a revised annuity participant for any pay period shall
be deducted and withheld from the pay of that revised
annuity participant and contributed to the fund.
‘‘(3) A
GENCY CONTRIBUTIONS
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—An amount equal to 7 percent of
the basic pay received by a participant other than a revised
annuity participant shall be contributed to the fund for
a pay period for the participant from the appropriation
or fund which is used for payment of the participant’s
basic pay.
‘‘(B) R
EVISED ANNUITY PARTICIPANTS
.—An amount
equal to 4.7 percent of the basic pay received by a revised
annuity participant shall be contributed to the fund for
a pay period for the revised annuity participant from the
appropriation or fund which is used for payment of the
revised annuity participant’s basic pay.’’.
TITLE VI—PUBLIC SAFETY COMMU-
NICATIONS AND ELECTROMAGNETIC
SPECTRUM AUCTIONS
SEC. 6001. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) 700
MHZ BAND
.—The term ‘‘700 MHz band’’ means
the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum between the fre-
quencies from 698 megahertz to 806 megahertz.
(2) 700
MHZ D BLOCK SPECTRUM
.—The term ‘‘700 MHz
D block spectrum’’ means the portion of the electromagnetic
spectrum between the frequencies from 758 megahertz to 763
megahertz and between the frequencies from 788 megahertz
to 793 megahertz.
(3) A
PPROPRIATE COMMITTEES OF CONGRESS
.—Except as
otherwise specifically provided, the term ‘‘appropriate commit-
tees of Congress’’ means—
47 USC 1401.
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126 STAT. 202 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate; and
(B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
House of Representatives.
(4) A
SSISTANT SECRETARY
.—The term ‘‘Assistant Secretary’’
means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communica-
tions and Information.
(5) B
OARD
.—The term ‘‘Board’’ means the Board of the
First Responder Network Authority established under section
6204(b).
(6) B
ROADCAST TELEVISION LICENSEE
.—The term ‘‘broadcast
television licensee’’ means the licensee of—
(A) a full-power television station; or
(B) a low-power television station that has been
accorded primary status as a Class A television licensee
under section 73.6001(a) of title 47, Code of Federal Regula-
tions.
(7) B
ROADCAST TELEVISION SPECTRUM
.—The term ‘‘broad-
cast television spectrum’’ means the portions of the electro-
magnetic spectrum between the frequencies from 54 megahertz
to 72 megahertz, from 76 megahertz to 88 megahertz, from
174 megahertz to 216 megahertz, and from 470 megahertz
to 698 megahertz.
(8) C
OMMERCIAL MOBILE DATA SERVICE
.—The term
‘‘commercial mobile data service’’ means any mobile service
(as defined in section 3 of the Communications Act of 1934
(47 U.S.C. 153)) that is—
(A) a data service;
(B) provided for profit; and
(C) available to the public or such classes of eligible
users as to be effectively available to a substantial portion
of the public, as specified by regulation by the Commission.
(9) C
OMMERCIAL MOBILE SERVICE
.—The term ‘‘commercial
mobile service’’ has the meaning given such term in section
332 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 332).
(10) C
OMMERCIAL STANDARDS
.—The term ‘‘commercial
standards’’ means the technical standards followed by the
commercial mobile service and commercial mobile data service
industries for network, device, and Internet Protocol
connectivity. Such term includes standards developed by the
Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), the Alliance for
Telecommunications Industry Solutions (ATIS), the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF), and the International Tele-
communication Union (ITU).
(11) C
OMMISSION
.—The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Fed-
eral Communications Commission.
(12) C
ORE NETWORK
.—The term ‘‘core network’’ means the
core network described in section 6202(b)(1).
(13) E
MERGENCY CALL
.—The term ‘‘emergency call’’ means
any real-time communication with a public safety answering
point or other emergency management or response agency,
including—
(A) through voice, text, or video and related data; and
(B) nonhuman-initiated automatic event alerts, such
as alarms, telematics, or sensor data, which may also
include real-time voice, text, or video communications.
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126 STAT. 203 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(14) E
XISTING PUBLIC SAFETY BROADBAND SPECTRUM
.—The
term ‘‘existing public safety broadband spectrum’’ means the
portion of the electromagnetic spectrum between the fre-
quencies—
(A) from 763 megahertz to 768 megahertz;
(B) from 793 megahertz to 798 megahertz;
(C) from 768 megahertz to 769 megahertz; and
(D) from 798 megahertz to 799 megahertz.
(15) F
IRST RESPONDER NETWORK AUTHORITY
.—The term
‘‘First Responder Network Authority’’ means the First
Responder Network Authority established under section 6204.
(16) F
ORWARD AUCTION
.—The term ‘‘forward auction’’
means the portion of an incentive auction of broadcast television
spectrum under section 6403(c).
(17) I
NCENTIVE AUCTION
.—The term ‘‘incentive auction’’
means a system of competitive bidding under subparagraph
(G) of section 309(j)(8) of the Communications Act of 1934,
as added by section 6402.
(18) I
NTEROPERABILITY BOARD
.—The term ‘‘Interoperability
Board’’ means the Technical Advisory Board for First Responder
Interoperability established under section 6203.
(19) M
ULTICHANNEL VIDEO PROGRAMMING DISTRIBUTOR
.—
The term ‘‘multichannel video programming distributor’’ has
the meaning given such term in section 602 of the Communica-
tions Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 522).
(20) N
ARROWBAND SPECTRUM
.—The term ‘‘narrowband
spectrum’’ means the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum
between the frequencies from 769 megahertz to 775 megahertz
and between the frequencies from 799 megahertz to 805 mega-
hertz.
(21) N
ATIONWIDE PUBLIC SAFETY BROADBAND NETWORK
.—
The term ‘‘nationwide public safety broadband network’’ means
the nationwide, interoperable public safety broadband network
described in section 6202.
(22) N
EXT GENERATION 9
1
1 SERVICES
.—The term ‘‘Next
Generation 9–1–1 services’’ means an IP-based system com-
prised of hardware, software, data, and operational policies
and procedures that—
(A) provides standardized interfaces from emergency
call and message services to support emergency commu-
nications;
(B) processes all types of emergency calls, including
voice, text, data, and multimedia information;
(C) acquires and integrates additional emergency call
data useful to call routing and handling;
(D) delivers the emergency calls, messages, and data
to the appropriate public safety answering point and other
appropriate emergency entities;
(E) supports data or video communications needs for
coordinated incident response and management; and
(F) provides broadband service to public safety
answering points or other first responder entities.
(23) NIST.—The term ‘‘NIST’’ means the National Institute
of Standards and Technology.
(24) NTIA.—The term ‘‘NTIA’’ means the National Tele-
communications and Information Administration.
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126 STAT. 204 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(25) P
UBLIC SAFETY ANSWERING POINT
.—The term ‘‘public
safety answering point’’ has the meaning given such term in
section 222 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
222).
(26) P
UBLIC SAFETY ENTITY
.—The term ‘‘public safety
entity’’ means an entity that provides public safety services.
(27) P
UBLIC SAFETY SERVICES
.—The term ‘‘public safety
services’’—
(A) has the meaning given the term in section 337(f)
of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 337(f)); and
(B) includes services provided by emergency response
providers, as that term is defined in section 2 of the Home-
land Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101).
(28) P
UBLIC SAFETY TRUST FUND
.—The term ‘‘Public Safety
Trust Fund’’ means the trust fund established under section
6413(a)(1).
(29) R
ADIO ACCESS NETWORK
.—The term ‘‘radio access net-
work’’ means the radio access network described in section
6202(b)(2).
(30) R
EVERSE AUCTION
.—The term ‘‘reverse auction’’ means
the portion of an incentive auction of broadcast television spec-
trum under section 6403(a), in which a broadcast television
licensee may submit bids stating the amount it would accept
for voluntarily relinquishing some or all of its broadcast tele-
vision spectrum usage rights.
(31) S
TATE
.—The term ‘‘State’’ has the meaning given such
term in section 3 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
153).
(32) U
LTRA HIGH FREQUENCY
.—The term ‘‘ultra high fre-
quency’’ means, with respect to a television channel, that the
channel is located in the portion of the electromagnetic spec-
trum between the frequencies from 470 megahertz to 698 mega-
hertz.
(33) V
ERY HIGH FREQUENCY
.—The term ‘‘very high fre-
quency’’ means, with respect to a television channel, that the
channel is located in the portion of the electromagnetic spec-
trum between the frequencies from 54 megahertz to 72 mega-
hertz, from 76 megahertz to 88 megahertz, or from 174 mega-
hertz to 216 megahertz.
SEC. 6002. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
Each range of frequencies described in this title shall be con-
strued to be inclusive of the upper and lower frequencies in the
range.
SEC. 6003. ENFORCEMENT.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—The Commission shall implement and enforce
this title as if this title is a part of the Communications Act
of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 151 et seq.). A violation of this title, or a
regulation promulgated under this title, shall be considered to be
a violation of the Communications Act of 1934, or a regulation
promulgated under such Act, respectively.
(b) E
XCEPTIONS
.—
(1) O
THER AGENCIES
.—Subsection (a) does not apply in
the case of a provision of this title that is expressly required
to be carried out by an agency (as defined in section 551
of title 5, United States Code) other than the Commission.
47 USC 1403.
47 USC 1402.
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126 STAT. 205 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(2) NTIA
REGULATIONS
.—The Assistant Secretary may
promulgate such regulations as are necessary to implement
and enforce any provision of this title that is expressly required
to be carried out by the Assistant Secretary.
SEC. 6004. NATIONAL SECURITY RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS
AND AUCTION PARTICIPATION.
(a) U
SE OF
F
UNDS
.—No funds made available by subtitle B
or C may be used to make payments under a contract to a person
described in subsection (c).
(b) A
UCTION
P
ARTICIPATION
.—A person described in subsection
(c) may not participate in a system of competitive bidding under
section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j))—
(1) that is required to be conducted by this title; or
(2) in which any spectrum usage rights for which licenses
are being assigned were made available under clause (i) of
subparagraph (G) of paragraph (8) of such section, as added
by section 6402.
(c) P
ERSON
D
ESCRIBED
.—A person described in this subsection
is a person who has been, for reasons of national security, barred
by any agency of the Federal Government from bidding on a con-
tract, participating in an auction, or receiving a grant.
Subtitle A—Reallocation of Public Safety
Spectrum
SEC. 6101. REALLOCATION OF D BLOCK TO PUBLIC SAFETY.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—The Commission shall reallocate the 700
MHz D block spectrum for use by public safety entities in accordance
with the provisions of this Act.
(b) S
PECTRUM
A
LLOCATION
.—Section 337(a) of the Communica-
tions Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 337(a)) is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘24’’ in paragraph (1) and inserting ‘‘34’’;
and
(2) by striking ‘‘36’’ in paragraph (2) and inserting ‘‘26’’.
SEC. 6102. FLEXIBLE USE OF NARROWBAND SPECTRUM.
The Commission may allow the narrowband spectrum to be
used in a flexible manner, including usage for public safety
broadband communications, subject to such technical and inter-
ference protection measures as the Commission may require.
SEC. 6103. 470–512 MHZ PUBLIC SAFETY SPECTRUM.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Not later than 9 years after the date of
enactment of this title, the Commission shall—
(1) reallocate the spectrum in the 470–512 MHz band
(referred to in this section as the ‘‘T-Band spectrum’’) currently
used by public safety eligibles as identified in section 90.303
of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations; and
(2) begin a system of competitive bidding under section
309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j))
to grant new initial licenses for the use of the spectrum
described in paragraph (1).
(b) A
UCTION
P
ROCEEDS
.—Proceeds (including deposits and
upfront payments from successful bidders) from the competitive
bidding system described in subsection (a)(2) shall be available
Grants.
Deadline.
47 USC 1413.
47 USC 1412.
47 USC 1411.
47 USC 1404.
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126 STAT. 206 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
to the Assistant Secretary to make grants in such sums as necessary
to cover relocation costs for the relocation of public safety entities
from the T-Band spectrum.
(c) R
ELOCATION
.—Relocation shall be completed not later than
2 years after the date on which the system of competitive bidding
described in subsection (a)(2) is completed.
Subtitle B—Governance of Public Safety
Spectrum
SEC. 6201. SINGLE PUBLIC SAFETY WIRELESS NETWORK LICENSEE.
(a) R
EALLOCATION AND
G
RANT OF
L
ICENSE
.—Notwithstanding
any other provision of law, and subject to the provisions of this
Act, the Commission shall reallocate and grant a license to the
First Responder Network Authority for the use of the 700 MHz
D block spectrum and existing public safety broadband spectrum.
(b) T
ERM OF
L
ICENSE
.—
(1) I
NITIAL LICENSE
.—The license granted under subsection
(a) shall be for an initial term of 10 years from the date
of the initial issuance of the license.
(2) R
ENEWAL OF LICENSE
.—Prior to expiration of the term
of the initial license granted under subsection (a) or the expira-
tion of any subsequent renewal of such license, the First
Responder Network Authority shall submit to the Commission
an application for the renewal of such license. Such renewal
application shall demonstrate that, during the preceding license
term, the First Responder Network Authority has met the
duties and obligations set forth under this Act. A renewal
license granted under this paragraph shall be for a term of
not to exceed 10 years.
(c) F
ACILITATION OF
T
RANSITION
.—The Commission shall take
all actions necessary to facilitate the transition of the existing
public safety broadband spectrum to the First Responder Network
Authority.
SEC. 6202. PUBLIC SAFETY BROADBAND NETWORK.
(a) E
STABLISHMENT
.—The First Responder Network Authority
shall ensure the establishment of a nationwide, interoperable public
safety broadband network.
(b) N
ETWORK
C
OMPONENTS
.—The nationwide public safety
broadband network shall be based on a single, national network
architecture that evolves with technological advancements and ini-
tially consists of—
(1) a core network that—
(A) consists of national and regional data centers, and
other elements and functions that may be distributed geo-
graphically, all of which shall be based on commercial
standards; and
(B) provides the connectivity between—
(i) the radio access network; and
(ii) the public Internet or the public switched net-
work, or both; and
(2) a radio access network that—
(A) consists of all cell site equipment, antennas, and
backhaul equipment, based on commercial standards, that
47 USC 1422.
47 USC 1421.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 207 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
are required to enable wireless communications with
devices using the public safety broadband spectrum; and
(B) shall be developed, constructed, managed, main-
tained, and operated taking into account the plans devel-
oped in the State, local, and tribal planning and
implementation grant program under section 6302(a).
SEC. 6203. PUBLIC SAFETY INTEROPERABILITY BOARD.
(a) E
STABLISHMENT
.—There is established within the Commis-
sion an advisory board to be known as the ‘‘Technical Advisory
Board for First Responder Interoperability’’.
(b) M
EMBERSHIP
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—
(A) V
OTING MEMBERS
.—Not later than 30 days after
the date of enactment of this title, the Chairman of the
Commission shall appoint 14 voting members to the Inter-
operability Board, of which—
(i) 4 members shall be representatives of wireless
providers, of which—
(I) 2 members shall be representatives of
national wireless providers;
(II) 1 member shall be a representative of
regional wireless providers; and
(III) 1 member shall be a representative of
rural wireless providers;
(ii) 3 members shall be representatives of equip-
ment manufacturers;
(iii) 4 members shall be representatives of public
safety entities, of which—
(I) not less than 1 member shall be a rep-
resentative of management level employees of
public safety entities; and
(II) not less than 1 member shall be a rep-
resentative of employees of public safety entities;
(iv) 3 members shall be representatives of State
and local governments, chosen to reflect geographic
and population density differences across the United
States; and
(v) all members shall have specific expertise nec-
essary to developing technical requirements under this
section, such as technical expertise, public safety
communications expertise, and commercial network
experience.
(B) N
ON
-
VOTING MEMBER
.—The Assistant Secretary
shall appoint 1 non-voting member to the Interoperability
Board.
(2) P
ERIOD OF APPOINTMENT
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Except as provided in subparagraph
(B), members of the Interoperability Board shall be
appointed for the life of the Interoperability Board.
(B) R
EMOVAL FOR CAUSE
.—A member of the Interoper-
ability Board may be removed for cause upon the deter-
mination of the Chairman of the Commission.
(3) V
ACANCIES
.—Any vacancy in the Interoperability Board
shall not affect the powers of the Interoperability Board, and
shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.
47 USC 1423.
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126 STAT. 208 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(4) C
HAIRPERSON AND VICE CHAIRPERSON
.—The Interoper-
ability Board shall select a Chairperson and Vice Chairperson
from among the members of the Interoperability Board.
(5) Q
UORUM
.—A majority of the members of the Interoper-
ability Board shall constitute a quorum.
(c) D
UTIES OF THE
I
NTEROPERABILITY
B
OARD
.—
(1) D
EVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
.—Not later
than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Interoperability Board, in consultation with the NTIA, NIST,
and the Office of Emergency Communications of the Depart-
ment of Homeland Security, shall—
(A) develop recommended minimum technical require-
ments to ensure a nationwide level of interoperability for
the nationwide public safety broadband network; and
(B) submit to the Commission for review in accordance
with paragraph (3) recommended minimum technical
requirements described in subparagraph (A).
(2) C
ONSIDERATION
.—In developing recommended min-
imum technical requirements under paragraph (1), the Inter-
operability Board shall base the recommended minimum tech-
nical requirements on the commercial standards for Long Term
Evolution (LTE) service.
(3) A
PPROVAL OF RECOMMENDATIONS
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Not later than 30 days after the
date on which the Interoperability Board submits rec-
ommended minimum technical requirements under para-
graph (1)(B), the Commission shall approve the rec-
ommendations, with any revisions it deems necessary, and
transmit such recommendations to the First Responder
Network Authority.
(B) R
EVIEW
.—Any actions taken under subparagraph
(A) shall not be reviewable as a final agency action.
(d) T
RAVEL
E
XPENSES
.—The members of the Interoperability
Board shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in
lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for employees of agencies
under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code,
while away from their homes or regular places of business in
the performance of services for the Interoperability Board.
(e) E
XEMPTION
F
ROM
FACA.—The Federal Advisory Committee
Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Interoperability Board.
(f) T
ERMINATION OF
A
UTHORITY
.—The Interoperability Board
shall terminate 15 days after the date on which the Commission
transmits the recommendations to the First Responder Network
Authority under subsection (c)(3)(A).
SEC. 6204. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FIRST RESPONDER NETWORK
AUTHORITY.
(a) E
STABLISHMENT
.—There is established as an independent
authority within the NTIA the ‘‘First Responder Network Authority’’
or ‘‘FirstNet’’.
(b) B
OARD
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The First Responder Network Authority
shall be headed by a Board, which shall consist of—
(A) the Secretary of Homeland Security;
(B) the Attorney General of the United States;
(C) the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget; and
47 USC 1424.
Deadline.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 209 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(D) 12 individuals appointed by the Secretary of Com-
merce in accordance with paragraph (2).
(2) A
PPOINTMENTS
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—In making appointments under para-
graph (1)(D), the Secretary of Commerce shall—
(i) appoint not fewer than 3 individuals to rep-
resent the collective interests of the States, localities,
tribes, and territories;
(ii) seek to ensure geographic and regional rep-
resentation of the United States in such appointments;
(iii) seek to ensure rural and urban representation
in such appointments; and
(iv) appoint not fewer than 3 individuals who have
served as public safety professionals.
(B) R
EQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS
.—
(i) I
N GENERAL
.—Each member appointed under
paragraph (1)(D) should meet not less than 1 of the
following criteria:
(I) P
UBLIC SAFETY EXPERIENCE
.—Knowledge
and experience in the use of Federal, State, local,
or tribal public safety or emergency response.
(II) T
ECHNICAL EXPERTISE
.—Technical exper-
tise and fluency regarding broadband communica-
tions, including public safety communications.
(III) N
ETWORK EXPERTISE
.—Expertise in
building, deploying, and operating commercial tele-
communications networks.
(IV) F
INANCIAL EXPERTISE
.—Expertise in
financing and funding telecommunications net-
works.
(ii) E
XPERTISE TO BE REPRESENTED
.—In making
appointments under paragraph (1)(D), the Secretary
of Commerce shall appoint—
(I) not fewer than 1 individual who satisfies
the requirement under subclause (II) of clause (i);
(II) not fewer than 1 individual who satisfies
the requirement under subclause (III) of clause
(i); and
(III) not fewer than 1 individual who satisfies
the requirement under subclause (IV) of clause
(i).
(C) C
ITIZENSHIP
.—No individual other than a citizen
of the United States may serve as a member of the Board.
(c) T
ERMS OF
A
PPOINTMENT
.—
(1) I
NITIAL APPOINTMENT DEADLINE
.—Members of the Board
shall be appointed not later than 180 days after the date
of the enactment of this title.
(2) T
ERMS
.—
(A) L
ENGTH
.—
(i) I
N GENERAL
.—Each member of the Board
described in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of sub-
section (b)(1) shall serve as a member of the Board
for the life of the First Responder Network Authority.
(ii) A
PPOINTED INDIVIDUALS
.—The term of office
of each individual appointed to be a member of the
Board under subsection (b)(1)(D) shall be 3 years. No
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126 STAT. 210 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
member described in this clause may serve more than
2 consecutive full 3-year terms.
(B) E
XPIRATION OF TERM
.—Any member whose term
has expired may serve until such member’s successor has
taken office, or until the end of the calendar year in which
such member’s term has expired, whichever is earlier.
(C) A
PPOINTMENT TO FILL VACANCY
.—Any member
appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration
of the term for which that member’s predecessor was
appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of the
predecessor’s term.
(D) S
TAGGERED TERMS
.—With respect to the initial
members of the Board appointed under subsection
(b)(1)(D)—
(i) 4 members shall serve for a term of 3 years;
(ii) 4 members shall serve for a term of 2 years;
and
(iii) 4 members shall serve for a term of 1 year.
(3) V
ACANCIES
.—A vacancy in the membership of the Board
shall not affect the Board’s powers, and shall be filled in the
same manner as the original member was appointed.
(d) C
HAIR
.—
(1) S
ELECTION
.—The Secretary of Commerce shall select,
from among the members of the Board appointed under sub-
section (b)(1)(D), an individual to serve for a 2-year term as
Chair of the Board.
(2) C
ONSECUTIVE TERMS
.—An individual may not serve for
more than 2 consecutive terms as Chair of the Board.
(e) M
EETINGS
.—
(1) F
REQUENCY
.—The Board shall meet—
(A) at the call of the Chair; and
(B) not less frequently than once each quarter.
(2) T
RANSPARENCY
.—Meetings of the Board, including any
committee of the Board, shall be open to the public. The Board
may, by majority vote, close any such meeting only for the
time necessary to preserve the confidentiality of commercial
or financial information that is privileged or confidential, to
discuss personnel matters, or to discuss legal matters affecting
the First Responder Network Authority, including pending or
potential litigation.
(f) Q
UORUM
.—Eight members of the Board shall constitute a
quorum, including at least 6 of the members appointed under sub-
section (b)(1)(D).
(g) C
OMPENSATION
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The members of the Board appointed
under subsection (b)(1)(D) shall be compensated at the daily
rate of basic pay for level IV of the Executive Schedule for
each day during which such members are engaged in per-
forming a function of the Board.
(2) P
ROHIBITION ON COMPENSATION
.—A member of the
Board appointed under subparagraphs (A) through (C) of sub-
section (b)(1) shall serve without additional pay, and shall
not otherwise benefit, directly or indirectly, as a result of their
service to the First Responder Network Authority, but shall
be allowed a per diem allowance for travel expenses, at rates
authorized for an employee of an agency under subchapter
I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, while away
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126 STAT. 211 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
from the home or regular place of business of the member
in the performance of the duties of the First Responder Network
Authority.
SEC. 6205. ADVISORY COMMITTEES OF THE FIRST RESPONDER NET-
WORK AUTHORITY.
(a) A
DVISORY
C
OMMITTEES
.—The First Responder Network
Authority—
(1) shall establish a standing public safety advisory com-
mittee to assist the First Responder Network Authority in
carrying out its duties and responsibilities under this subtitle;
and
(2) may establish additional standing or ad hoc committees,
panels, or councils as the First Responder Network Authority
determines are necessary.
(b) S
ELECTION OF
A
GENTS
, C
ONSULTANTS
,
AND
E
XPERTS
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The First Responder Network Authority
shall select parties to serve as its agents, consultants, or experts
in a fair, transparent, and objective manner, and such agents
may include a program manager to carry out certain of the
duties and responsibilities of deploying and operating the
nationwide public safety broadband network described in sub-
sections (b) and (c) of section 6206.
(2) B
INDING AND FINAL
.—If the selection of an agent,
consultant, or expert satisfies the requirements under para-
graph (1), the selection of that agent, consultant, or expert
shall be final and binding.
SEC. 6206. POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE FIRST
RESPONDER NETWORK AUTHORITY.
(a) G
ENERAL
P
OWERS
.—The First Responder Network Authority
shall have the authority to do the following:
(1) To exercise, through the actions of its Board, all powers
specifically granted by the provisions of this subtitle, and such
incidental powers as shall be necessary.
(2) To hold such hearings, sit and act at such times and
places, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as the
First Responder Network Authority considers necessary to carry
out its responsibilities and duties.
(3) To obtain grants and funds from and make contracts
with individuals, private companies, organizations, institutions,
and Federal, State, regional, and local agencies.
(4) To accept, hold, administer, and utilize gifts, donations,
and bequests of property, both real and personal, for the pur-
poses of aiding or facilitating the work of the First Responder
Network Authority.
(5) To spend funds under paragraph (3) in a manner author-
ized by the Board, but only for purposes that will advance
or enhance public safety communications consistent with this
title.
(6) To take such other actions as the First Responder
Network Authority (through the Board) may from time to time
determine necessary, appropriate, or advisable to accomplish
the purposes of this title.
(b) D
UTY AND
R
ESPONSIBILITY TO
D
EPLOY AND
O
PERATE A
N
ATIONWIDE
P
UBLIC
S
AFETY
B
ROADBAND
N
ETWORK
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The First Responder Network Authority
shall hold the single public safety wireless license granted
47 USC 1426.
47 USC 1425.
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126 STAT. 212 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
under section 6201 and take all actions necessary to ensure
the building, deployment, and operation of the nationwide
public safety broadband network, in consultation with Federal,
State, tribal, and local public safety entities, the Director of
NIST, the Commission, and the public safety advisory com-
mittee established in section 6205(a), including by, at a min-
imum—
(A) ensuring nationwide standards for use and access
of the network;
(B) issuing open, transparent, and competitive requests
for proposals to private sector entities for the purposes
of building, operating, and maintaining the network that
use, without materially changing, the minimum technical
requirements developed under section 6203;
(C) encouraging that such requests leverage, to the
maximum extent economically desirable, existing commer-
cial wireless infrastructure to speed deployment of the
network; and
(D) managing and overseeing the implementation and
execution of contracts or agreements with non-Federal enti-
ties to build, operate, and maintain the network.
(2) R
EQUIREMENTS
.—In carrying out the duties and respon-
sibilities of this subsection, including issuing requests for pro-
posals, the First Responder Network Authority shall—
(A) ensure the safety, security, and resiliency of the
network, including requirements for protecting and moni-
toring the network to protect against cyberattack;
(B) promote competition in the equipment market,
including devices for public safety communications, by
requiring that equipment for use on the network be—
(i) built to open, non-proprietary, commercially
available standards;
(ii) capable of being used by any public safety
entity and by multiple vendors across all public safety
broadband networks operating in the 700 MHz band;
and
(iii) backward-compatible with existing commercial
networks to the extent that such capabilities are nec-
essary and technically and economically reasonable;
(C) promote integration of the network with public
safety answering points or their equivalent; and
(D) address special considerations for areas or regions
with unique homeland security or national security needs.
(3) R
URAL COVERAGE
.—In carrying out the duties and
responsibilities of this subsection, including issuing requests
for proposals, the nationwide, interoperable public safety
broadband network, consistent with the license granted under
section 6201, shall require deployment phases with substantial
rural coverage milestones as part of each phase of the construc-
tion and deployment of the network. To the maximum extent
economically desirable, such proposals shall include partner-
ships with existing commercial mobile providers to utilize cost-
effective opportunities to speed deployment in rural areas.
(4) E
XECUTION OF AUTHORITY
.—In carrying out the duties
and responsibilities of this subsection, the First Responder
Network Authority may—
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126 STAT. 213 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(A) obtain grants from and make contracts with
individuals, private companies, and Federal, State,
regional, and local agencies;
(B) hire or accept voluntary services of consultants,
experts, advisory boards, and panels to aid the First
Responder Network Authority in carrying out such duties
and responsibilities;
(C) receive payment for use of—
(i) network capacity licensed to the First
Responder Network Authority; and
(ii) network infrastructure constructed, owned, or
operated by the First Responder Network Authority;
and
(D) take such other actions as may be necessary to
accomplish the purposes set forth in this subsection.
(c) O
THER
S
PECIFIC
D
UTIES AND
R
ESPONSIBILITIES
.—
(1) E
STABLISHMENT OF NETWORK POLICIES
.—In carrying out
the requirements under subsection (b), the First Responder
Network Authority shall develop—
(A) requests for proposals with appropriate—
(i) timetables for construction, including by taking
into consideration the time needed to build out to
rural areas and the advantages offered through part-
nerships with existing commercial providers under
paragraph (3);
(ii) coverage areas, including coverage in rural and
nonurban areas;
(iii) service levels;
(iv) performance criteria; and
(v) other similar matters for the construction and
deployment of such network;
(B) the technical and operational requirements of the
network;
(C) practices, procedures, and standards for the
management and operation of such network;
(D) terms of service for the use of such network,
including billing practices; and
(E) ongoing compliance review and monitoring of the—
(i) management and operation of such network;
(ii) practices and procedures of the entities oper-
ating on and the personnel using such network; and
(iii) necessary training needs of network operators
and users.
(2) S
TATE AND LOCAL PLANNING
.—
(A) R
EQUIRED CONSULTATION
.—In developing requests
for proposals and otherwise carrying out its responsibilities
under this Act, the First Responder Network Authority
shall consult with regional, State, tribal, and local jurisdic-
tions regarding the distribution and expenditure of any
amounts required to carry out the policies established
under paragraph (1), including with regard to the—
(i) construction of a core network and any radio
access network build out;
(ii) placement of towers;
(iii) coverage areas of the network, whether at
the regional, State, tribal, or local level;
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126 STAT. 214 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(iv) adequacy of hardening, security, reliability,
and resiliency requirements;
(v) assignment of priority to local users;
(vi) assignment of priority and selection of entities
seeking access to or use of the nationwide public safety
interoperable broadband network established under
subsection (b); and
(vii) training needs of local users.
(B) M
ETHOD OF CONSULTATION
.—The consultation
required under subparagraph (A) shall occur between the
First Responder Network Authority and the single officer
or governmental body designated under section 6302(d).
(3) L
EVERAGING EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE
.—In carrying
out the requirement under subsection (b), the First Responder
Network Authority shall enter into agreements to utilize, to
the maximum extent economically desirable, existing—
(A) commercial or other communications infrastruc-
ture; and
(B) Federal, State, tribal, or local infrastructure.
(4) M
AINTENANCE AND UPGRADES
.—The First Responder
Network Authority shall ensure the maintenance, operation,
and improvement of the nationwide public safety broadband
network, including by ensuring that the First Responder Net-
work Authority updates and revises any policies established
under paragraph (1) to take into account new and evolving
technologies.
(5) R
OAMING AGREEMENTS
.—The First Responder Network
Authority shall negotiate and enter into, as it determines appro-
priate, roaming agreements with commercial network providers
to allow the nationwide public safety broadband network to
roam onto commercial networks and gain prioritization of public
safety communications over such networks in times of an emer-
gency.
(6) N
ETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE AND DEVICE CRITERIA
.—The
Director of NIST, in consultation with the First Responder
Network Authority and the Commission, shall ensure the
development of a list of certified devices and components
meeting appropriate protocols and standards for public safety
entities and commercial vendors to adhere to, if such entities
or vendors seek to have access to, use of, or compatibility
with the nationwide public safety broadband network.
(7) R
EPRESENTATION BEFORE STANDARD SETTING ENTITIES
.—
The First Responder Network Authority, in consultation with
the Director of NIST, the Commission, and the public safety
advisory committee established under section 6205(a), shall
represent the interests of public safety users of the nationwide
public safety broadband network before any proceeding, nego-
tiation, or other matter in which a standards organization,
standards body, standards development organization, or any
other recognized standards-setting entity addresses the develop-
ment of standards relating to interoperability.
(8) P
ROHIBITION ON NEGOTIATION WITH FOREIGN GOVERN
-
MENTS
.—The First Responder Network Authority shall not have
the authority to negotiate or enter into any agreements with
a foreign government on behalf of the United States.
Lists.
Contracts.
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126 STAT. 215 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(d) E
XEMPTION
F
ROM
C
ERTAIN
L
AWS
.—Any action taken or
decisions made by the First Responder Network Authority shall
be exempt from the requirements of—
(1) section 3506 of title 44, United States Code (commonly
referred to as the Paperwork Reduction Act);
(2) chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code (commonly
referred to as the Administrative Procedures Act); and
(3) chapter 6 of title 5, United States Code (commonly
referred to as the Regulatory Flexibility Act).
(e) N
ETWORK
C
ONSTRUCTION
F
UND
.—
(1) E
STABLISHMENT
.—There is established in the Treasury
of the United States a fund to be known as the ‘‘Network
Construction Fund’’.
(2) U
SE OF FUND
.—Amounts deposited into the Network
Construction Fund shall be used by the—
(A) First Responder Network Authority to carry out
this section, except for administrative expenses; and
(B) NTIA to make grants to States under section
6302(e)(3)(C)(iii)(I).
(f) T
ERMINATION OF
A
UTHORITY
.—The authority of the First
Responder Network Authority shall terminate on the date that
is 15 years after the date of enactment of this title.
(g) GAO R
EPORT
.—Not later than 10 years after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United
States shall submit to Congress a report on what action Congress
should take regarding the 15-year sunset of authority under sub-
section (f).
SEC. 6207. INITIAL FUNDING FOR THE FIRST RESPONDER NETWORK
AUTHORITY.
(a) B
ORROWING
A
UTHORITY
.—Prior to the deposit of proceeds
into the Public Safety Trust Fund from the incentive auctions
to be carried out under section 309(j)(8)(G) of the Communications
Act of 1934 or the auction of spectrum pursuant to section 6401,
the NTIA may borrow from the Treasury such sums as may be
necessary, but not to exceed $2,000,000,000, to implement this
subtitle. The NTIA shall reimburse the Treasury, without interest,
from funds deposited into the Public Safety Trust Fund.
(b) P
ROHIBITION
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Administrative expenses of the First
Responder Network Authority may not exceed $100,000,000
during the 10-year period beginning on the date of enactment
of this title.
(2) D
EFINITION
.—For purposes of this subsection, the term
‘‘administrative expenses’’ does not include the costs incurred
by the First Responder Network Authority for oversight and
audits to protect against waste, fraud, and abuse.
SEC. 6208. PERMANENT SELF-FUNDING; DUTY TO ASSESS AND COL-
LECT FEES FOR NETWORK USE.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Notwithstanding section 337 of the Commu-
nications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 337), the First Responder Network
Authority is authorized to assess and collect the following fees:
(1) N
ETWORK USER FEE
.—A user or subscription fee from
each entity, including any public safety entity or secondary
user, that seeks access to or use of the nationwide public
safety broadband network.
(2) L
EASE FEES RELATED TO NETWORK CAPACITY
.—
47 USC 1428.
Time period.
Reimbursement.
47 USC 1427.
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126 STAT. 216 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—A fee from any entity that seeks
to enter into a covered leasing agreement.
(B) C
OVERED LEASING AGREEMENT
.—For purposes of
subparagraph (A), a ‘‘covered leasing agreement’’ means
a written agreement resulting from a public-private
arrangement to construct, manage, and operate the nation-
wide public safety broadband network between the First
Responder Network Authority and secondary user to
permit—
(i) access to network capacity on a secondary basis
for non-public safety services; and
(ii) the spectrum allocated to such entity to be
used for commercial transmissions along the dark fiber
of the long-haul network of such entity.
(3) L
EASE FEES RELATED TO NETWORK EQUIPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE
.—A fee from any entity that seeks access to
or use of any equipment or infrastructure, including antennas
or towers, constructed or otherwise owned by the First
Responder Network Authority resulting from a public-private
arrangement to construct, manage, and operate the nationwide
public safety broadband network.
(b) E
STABLISHMENT OF
F
EE
A
MOUNTS
; P
ERMANENT
S
ELF
-
FUNDING
.—The total amount of the fees assessed for each fiscal
year pursuant to this section shall be sufficient, and shall not
exceed the amount necessary, to recoup the total expenses of the
First Responder Network Authority in carrying out its duties and
responsibilities described under this subtitle for the fiscal year
involved.
(c) A
NNUAL
A
PPROVAL
.—The NTIA shall review the fees
assessed under this section on an annual basis, and such fees
may only be assessed if approved by the NTIA.
(d) R
EQUIRED
R
EINVESTMENT OF
F
UNDS
.—The First Responder
Network Authority shall reinvest amounts received from the assess-
ment of fees under this section in the nationwide public safety
interoperable broadband network by using such funds only for
constructing, maintaining, operating, or improving the network.
SEC. 6209. AUDIT AND REPORT.
(a) A
UDIT
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The Secretary of Commerce shall enter
into a contract with an independent auditor to conduct an
audit, on an annual basis, of the First Responder Network
Authority in accordance with general accounting principles and
procedures applicable to commercial corporate transactions.
Each audit conducted under this paragraph shall be made
available to the appropriate committees of Congress.
(2) L
OCATION
.—Any audit conducted under paragraph (1)
shall be conducted at the place or places where accounts of
the First Responder Network Authority are normally kept.
(3) A
CCESS TO FIRST RESPONDER NETWORK AUTHORITY
BOOKS AND DOCUMENTS
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—For purposes of an audit conducted
under paragraph (1), the representatives of the independent
auditor shall—
(i) have access to all books, accounts, records,
reports, files, and all other papers, things, or property
belonging to or in use by the First Responder Network
47 USC 1429.
Review.
Definition.
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126 STAT. 217 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Authority that pertain to the financial transactions
of the First Responder Network Authority and are
necessary to facilitate the audit; and
(ii) be afforded full facilities for verifying trans-
actions with the balances or securities held by deposi-
tories, fiscal agents, and custodians.
(B) R
EQUIREMENT
.—All books, accounts, records,
reports, files, papers, and property of the First Responder
Network Authority shall remain in the possession and cus-
tody of the First Responder Network Authority.
(b) R
EPORT
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The independent auditor selected to con-
duct an audit under this section shall submit a report of each
audit conducted under subsection (a) to—
(A) the appropriate committees of Congress;
(B) the President; and
(C) the First Responder Network Authority.
(2) C
ONTENTS
.—Each report submitted under paragraph
(1) shall contain—
(A) such comments and information as the independent
auditor determines necessary to inform Congress of the
financial operations and condition of the First Responder
Network Authority;
(B) any recommendations of the independent auditor
relating to the financial operations and condition of the
First Responder Network Authority; and
(C) a description of any program, expenditure, or other
financial transaction or undertaking of the First Responder
Network Authority that was observed during the course
of the audit, which, in the opinion of the independent
auditor, has been carried on or made without the authority
of law.
SEC. 6210. ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Not later than 1 year after the date of enact-
ment of this Act, and each year thereafter, the First Responder
Network Authority shall submit an annual report covering the
preceding fiscal year to the appropriate committees of Congress.
(b) R
EQUIRED
C
ONTENT
.—The report required under subsection
(a) shall include—
(1) a comprehensive and detailed report of the operations,
activities, financial condition, and accomplishments of the First
Responder Network Authority under this section; and
(2) such recommendations or proposals for legislative or
administrative action as the First Responder Network
Authority deems appropriate.
(c) A
VAILABILITY TO
T
ESTIFY
.—The members of the Board and
employees of the First Responder Network Authority shall be avail-
able to testify before the appropriate committees of the Congress
with respect to—
(1) the report required under subsection (a);
(2) the report of any audit conducted under section 6210;
or
(3) any other matter which such committees may determine
appropriate.
47 USC 1430.
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126 STAT. 218 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
SEC. 6211. PUBLIC SAFETY ROAMING AND PRIORITY ACCESS.
The Commission may adopt rules, if necessary in the public
interest, to improve the ability of public safety networks to roam
onto commercial networks and to gain priority access to commercial
networks in an emergency if—
(1) the public safety entity equipment is technically compat-
ible with the commercial network;
(2) the commercial network is reasonably compensated;
and
(3) such access does not preempt or otherwise terminate
or degrade all existing voice conversations or data sessions.
SEC. 6212. PROHIBITION ON DIRECT OFFERING OF COMMERCIAL TELE-
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE DIRECTLY TO CONSUMERS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—The First Responder Network Authority shall
not offer, provide, or market commercial telecommunications or
information services directly to consumers.
(b) R
ULE OF
C
ONSTRUCTION
.—Nothing in this section shall be
construed to prohibit the First Responder Network Authority and
a secondary user from entering into a covered leasing agreement
pursuant to section 6208(a)(2)(B). Nothing in this section shall
be construed to limit the First Responder Network Authority from
collecting lease fees related to network equipment and infrastruc-
ture pursuant to section 6208(a)(3).
SEC. 6213. PROVISION OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.
The Commission may provide technical assistance to the First
Responder Network Authority and may take any action necessary
to assist the First Responder Network Authority in effectuating
its duties and responsibilities under this subtitle.
Subtitle C—Public Safety Commitments
SEC. 6301. STATE AND LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION FUND.
(a) E
STABLISHMENT
.—There is established in the Treasury of
the United States a fund to be known as the State and Local
Implementation Fund.
(b) A
MOUNTS
A
VAILABLE FOR
S
TATE AND
L
OCAL
I
MPLEMENTA
-
TION
G
RANT
P
ROGRAM
.—Any amounts borrowed under subsection
(c)(1) and any amounts in the State and Local Implementation
Fund that are not necessary to reimburse the general fund of
the Treasury for such borrowed amounts shall be available to the
Assistant Secretary to implement section 6302.
(c) B
ORROWING
A
UTHORITY
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Prior to the end of fiscal year 2022,
the Assistant Secretary may borrow from the general fund
of the Treasury such sums as may be necessary, but not to
exceed $135,000,000, to implement section 6302.
(2) R
EIMBURSEMENT
.—The Assistant Secretary shall
reimburse the general fund of the Treasury, without interest,
for any amounts borrowed under paragraph (1) as funds are
deposited into the State and Local Implementation Fund.
(d) T
RANSFER OF
U
NUSED
F
UNDS
.—If there is a balance
remaining in the State and Local Implementation Fund on Sep-
tember 30, 2022, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer such
balance to the general fund of the Treasury, where such balance
shall be dedicated for the sole purpose of deficit reduction.
47 USC 1441.
47 USC 1433.
47 USC 1432.
47 USC 1431.
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126 STAT. 219 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
SEC. 6302. STATE AND LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION.
(a) E
STABLISHMENT OF
S
TATE AND
L
OCAL
I
MPLEMENTATION
G
RANT
P
ROGRAM
.—The Assistant Secretary, in consultation with
the First Responder Network Authority, shall take such action
as is necessary to establish a grant program to make grants to
States to assist State, regional, tribal, and local jurisdictions to
identify, plan, and implement the most efficient and effective way
for such jurisdictions to utilize and integrate the infrastructure,
equipment, and other architecture associated with the nationwide
public safety broadband network to satisfy the wireless communica-
tions and data services needs of that jurisdiction, including with
regards to coverage, siting, and other needs.
(b) M
ATCHING
R
EQUIREMENTS
; F
EDERAL
S
HARE
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The Federal share of the cost of any
activity carried out using a grant under this section may not
exceed 80 percent of the eligible costs of carrying out that
activity, as determined by the Assistant Secretary, in consulta-
tion with the First Responder Network Authority.
(2) W
AIVER
.—The Assistant Secretary may waive, in whole
or in part, the requirements of paragraph (1) for good cause
shown if the Assistant Secretary determines that such a waiver
is in the public interest.
(c) P
ROGRAMMATIC
R
EQUIREMENTS
.—Not later than 6 months
after the date of enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary,
in consultation with the First Responder Network Authority, shall
establish requirements relating to the grant program to be carried
out under this section, including the following:
(1) Defining eligible costs for purposes of subsection (b)(1).
(2) Determining the scope of eligible activities for grant
funding under this section.
(3) Prioritizing grants for activities that ensure coverage
in rural as well as urban areas.
(d) C
ERTIFICATION AND
D
ESIGNATION OF
O
FFICER OR
G
OVERN
-
MENTAL
B
ODY
.—In carrying out the grant program established
under this section, the Assistant Secretary shall require each State
to certify in its application for grant funds that the State has
designated a single officer or governmental body to serve as the
coordinator of implementation of the grant funds.
(e) S
TATE
N
ETWORK
.—
(1) N
OTICE
.—Upon the completion of the request for pro-
posal process conducted by the First Responder Network
Authority for the construction, operation, maintenance, and
improvement of the nationwide public safety broadband net-
work, the First Responder Network Authority shall provide
to the Governor of each State, or his designee—
(A) notice of the completion of the request for proposal
process;
(B) details of the proposed plan for buildout of the
nationwide, interoperable broadband network in such
State; and
(C) the funding level for the State as determined by
the NTIA.
(2) S
TATE DECISION
.—Not later than 90 days after the
date on which the Governor of a State receives notice under
paragraph (1), the Governor shall choose whether to—
Deadline.
Deadline.
47 USC 1442.
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126 STAT. 220 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(A) participate in the deployment of the nationwide,
interoperable broadband network as proposed by the First
Responder Network Authority; or
(B) conduct its own deployment of a radio access net-
work in such State.
(3) P
ROCESS
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Upon making a decision to opt-out
under paragraph (2)(B), the Governor shall notify the First
Responder Network Authority, the NTIA, and the Commis-
sion of such decision.
(B) S
TATE REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS
.—Not later than
180 days after the date on which a Governor provides
notice under subparagraph (A), the Governor shall develop
and complete requests for proposals for the construction,
maintenance, and operation of the radio access network
within the State.
(C) S
UBMISSION AND APPROVAL OF ALTERNATIVE PLAN
.—
(i) I
N GENERAL
.—The State shall submit an alter-
native plan for the construction, maintenance, oper-
ation, and improvements of the radio access network
within the State to the Commission, and such plan
shall demonstrate—
(I) that the State will be in compliance with
the minimum technical interoperability require-
ments developed under section 6203; and
(II) interoperability with the nationwide public
safety broadband network.
(ii) C
OMMISSION APPROVAL OR DISAPPROVAL
.—Upon
submission of a State plan under clause (i), the
Commission shall either approve or disapprove the
plan.
(iii) A
PPROVAL
.—If the Commission approves a
plan under this subparagraph, the State—
(I) may apply to the NTIA for a grant to
construct the radio access network within the State
that includes the showing described in subpara-
graph (D); and
(II) shall apply to the NTIA to lease spectrum
capacity from the First Responder Network
Authority.
(iv) D
ISAPPROVAL
.—If the Commission disapproves
a plan under this subparagraph, the construction,
maintenance, operation, and improvements of the net-
work within the State shall proceed in accordance with
the plan proposed by the First Responder Network
Authority.
(D) F
UNDING REQUIREMENTS
.—In order to obtain grant
funds and spectrum capacity leasing rights under subpara-
graph (C)(iii), a State shall demonstrate—
(i) that the State has—
(I) the technical capabilities to operate, and
the funding to support, the State radio access net-
work;
(II) has the ability to maintain ongoing inter-
operability with the nationwide public safety
broadband network; and
Deadline.
Notification.
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126 STAT. 221 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(III) the ability to complete the project within
specified comparable timelines specific to the
State;
(ii) the cost-effectiveness of the State plan sub-
mitted under subparagraph (C)(i); and
(iii) comparable security, coverage, and quality of
service to that of the nationwide public safety
broadband network.
(f) U
SER
F
EES
.—If a State chooses to build its own radio access
network, the State shall pay any user fees associated with State
use of elements of the core network.
(g) P
ROHIBITION
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—A State that chooses to build its own
radio access network shall not provide commercial service to
consumers or offer wholesale leasing capacity of the network
within the State except directly through public-private partner-
ships for construction, maintenance, operation, and improve-
ment of the network within the State.
(2) R
ULE OF CONSTRUCTION
.—Nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to prohibit the State and a secondary user
from entering into a covered leasing agreement. Any revenue
gained by the State from such a leasing agreement shall be
used only for constructing, maintaining, operating, or improving
the radio access network of the State.
(h) J
UDICIAL
R
EVIEW
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The United States District Court for the
District of Columbia shall have exclusive jurisdiction to review
a decision of the Commission made under subsection
(e)(3)(C)(iv).
(2) S
TANDARD OF REVIEW
.—The court shall affirm the deci-
sion of the Commission unless—
(A) the decision was procured by corruption, fraud,
or undue means;
(B) there was actual partiality or corruption in the
Commission; or
(C) the Commission was guilty of misconduct in
refusing to hear evidence pertinent and material to the
decision or of any other misbehavior by which the rights
of any party have been prejudiced.
SEC. 6303. PUBLIC SAFETY WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT.
(a) NIST D
IRECTED
R
ESEARCH AND
D
EVELOPMENT
P
ROGRAM
.—
From amounts made available from the Public Safety Trust Fund,
the Director of NIST, in consultation with the Commission, the
Secretary of Homeland Security, and the National Institute of Jus-
tice of the Department of Justice, as appropriate, shall conduct
research and assist with the development of standards, technologies,
and applications to advance wireless public safety communications.
(b) R
EQUIRED
A
CTIVITIES
.—In carrying out the requirement
under subsection (a), the Director of NIST, in consultation with
the First Responder Network Authority and the public safety
advisory committee established under section 6205(a), shall—
(1) document public safety wireless communications tech-
nical requirements;
47 USC 1443.
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126 STAT. 222 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(2) accelerate the development of the capability for commu-
nications between currently deployed public safety narrowband
systems and the nationwide public safety broadband network;
(3) establish a research plan, and direct research, that
addresses the wireless communications needs of public safety
entities beyond what can be provided by the current generation
of broadband technology;
(4) accelerate the development of mission critical voice,
including device-to-device ‘‘talkaround’’ capability over
broadband networks, public safety prioritization, authentication
capabilities, and standard application programing interfaces
for the nationwide public safety broadband network, if nec-
essary and practical;
(5) accelerate the development of communications tech-
nology and equipment that can facilitate the eventual migration
of public safety narrowband communications to the nationwide
public safety broadband network; and
(6) convene working groups of relevant government and
commercial parties to achieve the requirements in paragraphs
(1) through (5).
Subtitle D—Spectrum Auction Authority
SEC. 6401. DEADLINES FOR AUCTION OF CERTAIN SPECTRUM.
(a) C
LEARING
C
ERTAIN
F
EDERAL
S
PECTRUM
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The President shall—
(A) not later than 3 years after the date of the enact-
ment of this Act, begin the process of withdrawing or
modifying the assignment to a Federal Government station
of the electromagnetic spectrum described in paragraph
(2); and
(B) not later than 30 days after completing the with-
drawal or modification, notify the Commission that the
withdrawal or modification is complete.
(2) S
PECTRUM DESCRIBED
.—The electromagnetic spectrum
described in this paragraph is the 15 megahertz of spectrum
between 1675 megahertz and 1710 megahertz identified under
paragraph (3).
(3) I
DENTIFICATION BY SECRETARY OF COMMERCE
.—Not later
than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
Secretary of Commerce shall submit to the President a report
identifying 15 megahertz of spectrum between 1675 megahertz
and 1710 megahertz for reallocation from Federal use to non-
Federal use.
(b) R
EALLOCATION AND
A
UCTION
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Notwithstanding paragraph (15)(A) of sec-
tion 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)),
not later than 3 years after the date of the enactment of
this Act, the Commission shall, except as provided in paragraph
(4)—
(A) allocate the spectrum described in paragraph (2)
for commercial use; and
(B) through a system of competitive bidding under
such section, grant new initial licenses for the use of such
spectrum, subject to flexible-use service rules.
Reports.
Notification.
President.
47 USC 1451.
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126 STAT. 223 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(2) S
PECTRUM DESCRIBED
.—The spectrum described in this
paragraph is the following:
(A) The frequencies between 1915 megahertz and 1920
megahertz.
(B) The frequencies between 1995 megahertz and 2000
megahertz.
(C) The frequencies described in subsection (a)(2).
(D) The frequencies between 2155 megahertz and 2180
megahertz.
(E) Fifteen megahertz of contiguous spectrum to be
identified by the Commission.
(3) P
ROCEEDS TO COVER 110 PERCENT OF FEDERAL RELOCA
-
TION OR SHARING COSTS
.—Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be
construed to relieve the Commission from the requirements
of section 309(j)(16)(B) of the Communications Act of 1934
(47 U.S.C. 309(j)(16)(B)).
(4) D
ETERMINATION BY COMMISSION
.—If the Commission
determines that the band of frequencies described in paragraph
(2)(A) or the band of frequencies described in paragraph (2)(B)
cannot be used without causing harmful interference to
commercial mobile service licensees in the frequencies between
1930 megahertz and 1995 megahertz, the Commission may
not—
(A) allocate such band for commercial use under para-
graph (1)(A); or
(B) grant licenses under paragraph (1)(B) for the use
of such band.
(c) A
UCTION
P
ROCEEDS
.—Section 309(j)(8) of the Communica-
tions Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)) is amended—
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘(D), and (E),’’ and
inserting ‘‘(D), (E), (F), and (G),’’;
(2) in subparagraph (C)(i), by striking ‘‘subparagraph
(E)(ii)’’ and inserting ‘‘subparagraphs (D)(ii), (E)(ii), (F), and
(G)’’;
(3) in subparagraph (D)—
(A) by striking the heading and inserting ‘‘P
ROCEEDS
FROM REALLOCATED FEDERAL SPECTRUM
.—’’;
(B) by striking ‘‘Cash’’ and inserting the following:
‘‘(i) I
N GENERAL
.—Except as provided in clause
(ii), cash’’; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(ii) C
ERTAIN OTHER PROCEEDS
.—Notwithstanding
subparagraph (A) and except as provided in subpara-
graph (B), in the case of proceeds (including deposits
and upfront payments from successful bidders) attrib-
utable to the auction of eligible frequencies described
in paragraph (2) of section 113(g) of the National Tele-
communications and Information Administration
Organization Act that are required to be auctioned
by section 6401(b)(1)(B) of the Middle Class Tax Relief
and Job Creation Act of 2012, such portion of such
proceeds as is necessary to cover the relocation or
sharing costs (as defined in paragraph (3) of such sec-
tion 113(g)) of Federal entities relocated from such
eligible frequencies shall be deposited in the Spectrum
Relocation Fund. The remainder of such proceeds shall
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126 STAT. 224 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
be deposited in the Public Safety Trust Fund estab-
lished by section 6413(a)(1) of the Middle Class Tax
Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012.’’; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(F) C
ERTAIN PROCEEDS DESIGNATED FOR PUBLIC SAFETY
TRUST FUND
.—Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) and
except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (D)(ii), the
proceeds (including deposits and upfront payments from
successful bidders) from the use of a system of competitive
bidding under this subsection pursuant to section
6401(b)(1)(B) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Cre-
ation Act of 2012 shall be deposited in the Public Safety
Trust Fund established by section 6413(a)(1) of such Act.’’.
SEC. 6402. GENERAL AUTHORITY FOR INCENTIVE AUCTIONS.
Section 309(j)(8) of the Communications Act of 1934, as
amended by section 6401(c), is further amended by adding at the
end the following:
‘‘(G) I
NCENTIVE AUCTIONS
.—
‘‘(i) I
N GENERAL
.—Notwithstanding subparagraph
(A) and except as provided in subparagraph (B), the
Commission may encourage a licensee to relinquish
voluntarily some or all of its licensed spectrum usage
rights in order to permit the assignment of new initial
licenses subject to flexible-use service rules by sharing
with such licensee a portion, based on the value of
the relinquished rights as determined in the reverse
auction required by clause (ii)(I), of the proceeds
(including deposits and upfront payments from success-
ful bidders) from the use of a competitive bidding
system under this subsection.
‘‘(ii) L
IMITATIONS
.—The Commission may not enter
into an agreement for a licensee to relinquish spectrum
usage rights in exchange for a share of auction proceeds
under clause (i) unless—
‘‘(I) the Commission conducts a reverse auction
to determine the amount of compensation that
licensees would accept in return for voluntarily
relinquishing spectrum usage rights; and
‘‘(II) at least two competing licensees partici-
pate in the reverse auction.
‘‘(iii) T
REATMENT OF REVENUES
.—Notwithstanding
subparagraph (A) and except as provided in subpara-
graph (B), the proceeds (including deposits and upfront
payments from successful bidders) from any auction,
prior to the end of fiscal year 2022, of spectrum usage
rights made available under clause (i) that are not
shared with licensees under such clause shall be depos-
ited as follows:
‘‘(I) $1,750,000,000 of the proceeds from the
incentive auction of broadcast television spectrum
required by section 6403 of the Middle Class Tax
Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 shall be depos-
ited in the TV Broadcaster Relocation Fund estab-
lished by subsection (d)(1) of such section.
‘‘(II) All other proceeds shall be deposited—
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126 STAT. 225 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(aa) prior to the end of fiscal year 2022,
in the Public Safety Trust Fund established
by section 6413(a)(1) of such Act; and
‘‘(bb) after the end of fiscal year 2022,
in the general fund of the Treasury, where
such proceeds shall be dedicated for the sole
purpose of deficit reduction.
‘‘(iv) C
ONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION
.—At least 3
months before any incentive auction conducted under
this subparagraph, the Chairman of the Commission,
in consultation with the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget, shall notify the appropriate
committees of Congress of the methodology for calcu-
lating the amounts that will be shared with licensees
under clause (i).
‘‘(v) D
EFINITION
.—In this subparagraph, the term
‘appropriate committees of Congress’ means—
‘‘(I) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate;
‘‘(II) the Committee on Appropriations of the
Senate;
‘‘(III) the Committee on Energy and Commerce
of the House of Representatives; and
‘‘(IV) the Committee on Appropriations of the
House of Representatives.’’.
SEC. 6403. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR INCENTIVE AUCTION OF
BROADCAST TV SPECTRUM.
(a) R
EVERSE
A
UCTION TO
I
DENTIFY
I
NCENTIVE
A
MOUNT
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The Commission shall conduct a reverse
auction to determine the amount of compensation that each
broadcast television licensee would accept in return for volun-
tarily relinquishing some or all of its broadcast television spec-
trum usage rights in order to make spectrum available for
assignment through a system of competitive bidding under
subparagraph (G) of section 309(j)(8) of the Communications
Act of 1934, as added by section 6402.
(2) E
LIGIBLE RELINQUISHMENTS
.—A relinquishment of
usage rights for purposes of paragraph (1) shall include the
following:
(A) Relinquishing all usage rights with respect to a
particular television channel without receiving in return
any usage rights with respect to another television channel.
(B) Relinquishing all usage rights with respect to an
ultra high frequency television channel in return for
receiving usage rights with respect to a very high frequency
television channel.
(C) Relinquishing usage rights in order to share a
television channel with another licensee.
(3) C
ONFIDENTIALITY
.—The Commission shall take all
reasonable steps necessary to protect the confidentiality of
Commission-held data of a licensee participating in the reverse
auction under paragraph (1), including withholding the identity
of such licensee until the reassignments and reallocations (if
any) under subsection (b)(1)(B) become effective, as described
in subsection (f)(2).
Determination.
47 USC 1452.
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126 STAT. 226 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(4) P
ROTECTION OF CARRIAGE RIGHTS OF LICENSEES SHARING
A CHANNEL
.—A broadcast television station that voluntarily
relinquishes spectrum usage rights under this subsection in
order to share a television channel and that possessed carriage
rights under section 338, 614, or 615 of the Communications
Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 338; 534; 535) on November 30, 2010,
shall have, at its shared location, the carriage rights under
such section that would apply to such station at such location
if it were not sharing a channel.
(b) R
EORGANIZATION OF
B
ROADCAST
TV S
PECTRUM
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—For purposes of making available spec-
trum to carry out the forward auction under subsection (c)(1),
the Commission—
(A) shall evaluate the broadcast television spectrum
(including spectrum made available through the reverse
auction under subsection (a)(1)); and
(B) may, subject to international coordination along
the border with Mexico and Canada—
(i) make such reassignments of television channels
as the Commission considers appropriate; and
(ii) reallocate such portions of such spectrum as
the Commission determines are available for realloca-
tion.
(2) F
ACTORS FOR CONSIDERATION
.—In making any reassign-
ments or reallocations under paragraph (1)(B), the Commission
shall make all reasonable efforts to preserve, as of the date
of the enactment of this Act, the coverage area and population
served of each broadcast television licensee, as determined
using the methodology described in OET Bulletin 69 of the
Office of Engineering and Technology of the Commission.
(3) N
O INVOLUNTARY RELOCATION FROM UHF TO VHF
.—In
making any reassignments under paragraph (1)(B)(i), the
Commission may not involuntarily reassign a broadcast tele-
vision licensee—
(A) from an ultra high frequency television channel
to a very high frequency television channel; or
(B) from a television channel between the frequencies
from 174 megahertz to 216 megahertz to a television
channel between the frequencies from 54 megahertz to
88 megahertz.
(4) P
AYMENT OF RELOCATION COSTS
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Except as provided in subparagraph
(B), from amounts made available under subsection (d)(2),
the Commission shall reimburse costs reasonably incurred
by—
(i) a broadcast television licensee that was
reassigned under paragraph (1)(B)(i) from one ultra
high frequency television channel to a different ultra
high frequency television channel, from one very high
frequency television channel to a different very high
frequency television channel, or, in accordance with
subsection (g)(1)(B), from a very high frequency tele-
vision channel to an ultra high frequency television
channel, in order for the licensee to relocate its tele-
vision service from one channel to the other;
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126 STAT. 227 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(ii) a multichannel video programming distributor
in order to continue to carry the signal of a broadcast
television licensee that—
(I) is described in clause (i);
(II) voluntarily relinquishes spectrum usage
rights under subsection (a) with respect to an ultra
high frequency television channel in return for
receiving usage rights with respect to a very high
frequency television channel; or
(III) voluntarily relinquishes spectrum usage
rights under subsection (a) to share a television
channel with another licensee; or
(iii) a channel 37 incumbent user, in order to
relocate to other suitable spectrum, provided that all
such users can be relocated and that the total reloca-
tion costs of such users do not exceed $300,000,000.
For the purpose of this section, the spectrum made
available through relocation of channel 37 incumbent
users shall be deemed as spectrum reclaimed through
a reverse auction under section 6403(a).
(B) R
EGULATORY RELIEF
.—In lieu of reimbursement for
relocation costs under subparagraph (A), a broadcast tele-
vision licensee may accept, and the Commission may grant
as it considers appropriate, a waiver of the service rules
of the Commission to permit the licensee, subject to inter-
ference protections, to make flexible use of the spectrum
assigned to the licensee to provide services other than
broadcast television services. Such waiver shall only remain
in effect while the licensee provides at least 1 broadcast
television program stream on such spectrum at no charge
to the public.
(C) L
IMITATION
.—The Commission may not make
reimbursements under subparagraph (A) for lost revenues.
(D) D
EADLINE
.—The Commission shall make all
reimbursements required by subparagraph (A) not later
than the date that is 3 years after the completion of the
forward auction under subsection (c)(1).
(5) L
OW
-
POWER TELEVISION USAGE RIGHTS
.—Nothing in this
subsection shall be construed to alter the spectrum usage rights
of low-power television stations.
(c) F
ORWARD
A
UCTION
.—
(1) A
UCTION REQUIRED
.—The Commission shall conduct a
forward auction in which—
(A) the Commission assigns licenses for the use of
the spectrum that the Commission reallocates under sub-
section (b)(1)(B)(ii); and
(B) the amount of the proceeds that the Commission
shares under clause (i) of section 309(j)(8)(G) of the Commu-
nications Act of 1934 with each licensee whose bid the
Commission accepts in the reverse auction under subsection
(a)(1) is not less than the amount of such bid.
(2) M
INIMUM PROCEEDS
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—If the amount of the proceeds from
the forward auction under paragraph (1) is not greater
than the sum described in subparagraph (B), no licenses
shall be assigned through such forward auction, no re-
assignments or reallocations under subsection (b)(1)(B)
Waiver.
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126 STAT. 228 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
shall become effective, and the Commission may not revoke
any spectrum usage rights by reason of a bid that the
Commission accepts in the reverse auction under subsection
(a)(1).
(B) S
UM DESCRIBED
.—The sum described in this
subparagraph is the sum of—
(i) the total amount of compensation that the
Commission must pay successful bidders in the reverse
auction under subsection (a)(1);
(ii) the costs of conducting such forward auction
that the salaries and expenses account of the Commis-
sion is required to retain under section 309(j)(8)(B)
of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
309(j)(8)(B)); and
(iii) the estimated costs for which the Commission
is required to make reimbursements under subsection
(b)(4)(A).
(C) A
DMINISTRATIVE COSTS
.—The amount of the pro-
ceeds from the forward auction under paragraph (1) that
the salaries and expenses account of the Commission is
required to retain under section 309(j)(8)(B) of the Commu-
nications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(B)) shall be suffi-
cient to cover the costs incurred by the Commission in
conducting the reverse auction under subsection (a)(1), con-
ducting the evaluation of the broadcast television spectrum
under subparagraph (A) of subsection (b)(1), and making
any reassignments or reallocations under subparagraph
(B) of such subsection, in addition to the costs incurred
by the Commission in conducting such forward auction.
(3) F
ACTOR FOR CONSIDERATION
.—In conducting the forward
auction under paragraph (1), the Commission shall consider
assigning licenses that cover geographic areas of a variety
of different sizes.
(d) TV B
ROADCASTER
R
ELOCATION
F
UND
.—
(1) E
STABLISHMENT
.—There is established in the Treasury
of the United States a fund to be known as the TV Broadcaster
Relocation Fund.
(2) P
AYMENT OF RELOCATION COSTS
.—Any amounts bor-
rowed under paragraph (3)(A) and any amounts in the TV
Broadcaster Relocation Fund that are not necessary for
reimbursement of the general fund of the Treasury for such
borrowed amounts shall be available to the Commission to
make the payments required by subsection (b)(4)(A).
(3) B
ORROWING AUTHORITY
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Beginning on the date when any
reassignments or reallocations under subsection (b)(1)(B)
become effective, as provided in subsection (f)(2), and
ending when $1,000,000,000 has been deposited in the
TV Broadcaster Relocation Fund, the Commission may bor-
row from the Treasury of the United States an amount
not to exceed $1,000,000,000 to use toward the payments
required by subsection (b)(4)(A).
(B) R
EIMBURSEMENT
.—The Commission shall
reimburse the general fund of the Treasury, without
interest, for any amounts borrowed under subparagraph
(A) as funds are deposited into the TV Broadcaster Reloca-
tion Fund.
Effective date.
Termination
date.
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126 STAT. 229 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(4) T
RANSFER OF UNUSED FUNDS
.—If any amounts remain
in the TV Broadcaster Relocation Fund after the date that
is 3 years after the completion of the forward auction under
subsection (c)(1), the Secretary of the Treasury shall—
(A) prior to the end of fiscal year 2022, transfer such
amounts to the Public Safety Trust Fund established by
section 6413(a)(1); and
(B) after the end of fiscal year 2022, transfer such
amounts to the general fund of the Treasury, where such
amounts shall be dedicated for the sole purpose of deficit
reduction.
(e) N
UMERICAL
L
IMITATION ON
A
UCTIONS AND
R
EORGANIZA
-
TION
.—The Commission may not complete more than one reverse
auction under subsection (a)(1) or more than one reorganization
of the broadcast television spectrum under subsection (b).
(f) T
IMING
.—
(1) C
ONTEMPORANEOUS AUCTIONS AND REORGANIZATION
PERMITTED
.—The Commission may conduct the reverse auction
under subsection (a)(1), any reassignments or reallocations
under subsection (b)(1)(B), and the forward auction under sub-
section (c)(1) on a contemporaneous basis.
(2) E
FFECTIVENESS OF REASSIGNMENTS AND REALLOCA
-
TIONS
.—Notwithstanding paragraph (1), no reassignments or
reallocations under subsection (b)(1)(B) shall become effective
until the completion of the reverse auction under subsection
(a)(1) and the forward auction under subsection (c)(1), and,
to the extent practicable, all such reassignments and realloca-
tions shall become effective simultaneously.
(3) D
EADLINE
.—The Commission may not conduct the
reverse auction under subsection (a)(1) or the forward auction
under subsection (c)(1) after the end of fiscal year 2022.
(4) L
IMIT ON DISCRETION REGARDING AUCTION TIMING
.—
Section 309(j)(15)(A) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47
U.S.C. 309(j)(15)(A)) shall not apply in the case of an auction
conducted under this section.
(g) L
IMITATION ON
R
EORGANIZATION
A
UTHORITY
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—During the period described in paragraph
(2), the Commission may not—
(A) involuntarily modify the spectrum usage rights of
a broadcast television licensee or reassign such a licensee
to another television channel except—
(i) in accordance with this section; or
(ii) in the case of a violation by such licensee
of the terms of its license or a specific provision of
a statute administered by the Commission, or a regula-
tion of the Commission promulgated under any such
provision; or
(B) reassign a broadcast television licensee from a very
high frequency television channel to an ultra high fre-
quency television channel, unless—
(i) such a reassignment will not decrease the total
amount of ultra high frequency spectrum made avail-
able for reallocation under this section; or
(ii) a request from such licensee for the reassign-
ment was pending at the Commission on May 31,
2011.
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126 STAT. 230 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(2) P
ERIOD DESCRIBED
.—The period described in this para-
graph is the period beginning on the date of the enactment
of this Act and ending on the earliest of—
(A) the first date when the reverse auction under sub-
section (a)(1), the reassignments and reallocations (if any)
under subsection (b)(1)(B), and the forward auction under
subsection (c)(1) have been completed;
(B) the date of a determination by the Commission
that the amount of the proceeds from the forward auction
under subsection (c)(1) is not greater than the sum
described in subsection (c)(2)(B); or
(C) September 30, 2022.
(h) P
ROTEST
R
IGHT
I
NAPPLICABLE
.—The right of a licensee to
protest a proposed order of modification of its license under section
316 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 316) shall not
apply in the case of a modification made under this section.
(i) C
OMMISSION
A
UTHORITY
.—Nothing in subsection (b) shall
be construed to—
(1) expand or contract the authority of the Commission,
except as otherwise expressly provided; or
(2) prevent the implementation of the Commission’s ‘‘White
Spaces’’ Second Report and Order and Memorandum Opinion
and Order (FCC 08–260, adopted November 4, 2008) in the
spectrum that remains allocated for broadcast television use
after the reorganization required by such subsection.
SEC. 6404. CERTAIN CONDITIONS ON AUCTION PARTICIPATION
PROHIBITED.
Section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
309(j)) is amended by adding at the end the following new para-
graph:
‘‘(17) C
ERTAIN CONDITIONS ON AUCTION PARTICIPATION
PROHIBITED
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Notwithstanding any other provi-
sion of law, the Commission may not prevent a person
from participating in a system of competitive bidding under
this subsection if such person—
‘‘(i) complies with all the auction procedures and
other requirements to protect the auction process
established by the Commission; and
‘‘(ii) either—
‘‘(I) meets the technical, financial, character,
and citizenship qualifications that the Commission
may require under section 303(l)(1), 308(b), or 310
to hold a license; or
‘‘(II) would meet such license qualifications by
means approved by the Commission prior to the
grant of the license.
‘‘(B) C
LARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY
.—Nothing in
subparagraph (A) affects any authority the Commission
has to adopt and enforce rules of general applicability,
including rules concerning spectrum aggregation that pro-
mote competition.’’.
SEC. 6405. EXTENSION OF AUCTION AUTHORITY.
Section 309(j)(11) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
309(j)(11)) is amended by striking ‘‘2012’’ and inserting ‘‘2022’’.
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126 STAT. 231 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
SEC. 6406. UNLICENSED USE IN THE 5 GHZ BAND.
(a) M
ODIFICATION OF
C
OMMISSION
R
EGULATIONS TO
A
LLOW
C
ER
-
TAIN
U
NLICENSED
U
SE
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Subject to paragraph (2), not later than
1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commis-
sion shall begin a proceeding to modify part 15 of title 47,
Code of Federal Regulations, to allow unlicensed U–NII devices
to operate in the 5350–5470 MHz band.
(2) R
EQUIRED DETERMINATIONS
.—The Commission may
make the modification described in paragraph (1) only if the
Commission, in consultation with the Assistant Secretary,
determines that—
(A) licensed users will be protected by technical solu-
tions, including use of existing, modified, or new spectrum-
sharing technologies and solutions, such as dynamic fre-
quency selection; and
(B) the primary mission of Federal spectrum users
in the 5350–5470 MHz band will not be compromised by
the introduction of unlicensed devices.
(b) S
TUDY BY
NTIA.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The Assistant Secretary, in consultation
with the Department of Defense and other impacted agencies,
shall conduct a study evaluating known and proposed spectrum-
sharing technologies and the risk to Federal users if unlicensed
U–NII devices were allowed to operate in the 5350–5470 MHz
band and in the 5850–5925 MHz band.
(2) S
UBMISSION
.—The Assistant Secretary shall submit to
the Commission and the Committee on Energy and Commerce
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Com-
merce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate—
(A) not later than 8 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, a report on the portion of the study
required by paragraph (1) with respect to the 5350–5470
MHz band; and
(B) not later than 18 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, a report on the portion of the study
required by paragraph (1) with respect to the 5850–5925
MHz band.
(c) D
EFINITIONS
.—In this section:
(1) 5350–5470
MHZ BAND
.—The term ‘‘5350–5470 MHz
band’’ means the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum
between the frequencies from 5350 megahertz to 5470 mega-
hertz.
(2) 5850–5925
MHZ BAND
.—The term ‘‘5850–5925 MHz
band’’ means the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum
between the frequencies from 5850 megahertz to 5925 mega-
hertz.
SEC. 6407. GUARD BANDS AND UNLICENSED USE.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Nothing in subparagraph (G) of section
309(j)(8) of the Communications Act of 1934, as added by section
6402, or in section 6403 shall be construed to prevent the Commis-
sion from using relinquished or other spectrum to implement band
plans with guard bands.
(b) S
IZE OF
G
UARD
B
ANDS
.—Such guard bands shall be no
larger than is technically reasonable to prevent harmful interference
between licensed services outside the guard bands.
47 USC 1454.
Reports.
Deadlines.
Deadline.
47 USC 1453.
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126 STAT. 232 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(c) U
NLICENSED
U
SE IN
G
UARD
B
ANDS
.—The Commission may
permit the use of such guard bands for unlicensed use.
(d) D
ATABASE
.—Unlicensed use shall rely on a database or
subsequent methodology as determined by the Commission.
(e) P
ROTECTIONS
A
GAINST
H
ARMFUL
I
NTERFERENCE
.—The
Commission may not permit any use of a guard band that the
Commission determines would cause harmful interference to
licensed services.
SEC. 6408. STUDY ON RECEIVER PERFORMANCE AND SPECTRUM EFFI-
CIENCY.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—The Comptroller General of the United States
shall conduct a study to consider efforts to ensure that each trans-
mission system is designed and operated so that reasonable use
of adjacent spectrum does not excessively impair the functioning
of such system.
(b) R
EQUIRED
C
ONSIDERATIONS
.—In conducting the study
required by subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall consider—
(1) the value of—
(A) improving receiver performance as it relates to
increasing spectral efficiency;
(B) improving the operation of services that are located
in adjacent spectrum; and
(C) narrowing the guard bands between adjacent spec-
trum use;
(2) the role of manufacturers, commercial licensees, and
government users with respect to their transmission systems
and the use of adjacent spectrum;
(3) the feasibility of industry self-compliance with respect
to the design and operational requirements of transmission
systems and the reasonable use of adjacent spectrum; and
(4) the value of action by the Commission and the Assistant
Secretary to establish, by rule, technical requirements or stand-
ards for non-Federal and Federal use, respectively, with respect
to the reasonable use of portions of the radio spectrum that
are adjacent to each other.
(c) R
EPORT
.—Not later than 1 year after the date of the enact-
ment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit a report
on the results of the study required by subsection (a) to the Com-
mittee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives
and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
the Senate.
(d) T
RANSMISSION
S
YSTEM
D
EFINED
.—In this section, the term
‘‘transmission system’’ means any telecommunications, broadcast,
satellite, commercial mobile service, or other communications
system that employs radio spectrum.
SEC. 6409. WIRELESS FACILITIES DEPLOYMENT.
(a) F
ACILITY
M
ODIFICATIONS
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Notwithstanding section 704 of the Tele-
communications Act of 1996 (Public Law 104–104) or any other
provision of law, a State or local government may not deny,
and shall approve, any eligible facilities request for a modifica-
tion of an existing wireless tower or base station that does
not substantially change the physical dimensions of such tower
or base station.
(2) E
LIGIBLE FACILITIES REQUEST
.—For purposes of this
subsection, the term ‘‘eligible facilities request’’ means any
Definition.
47 USC 1455.
Determination.
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126 STAT. 233 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
request for modification of an existing wireless tower or base
station that involves—
(A) collocation of new transmission equipment;
(B) removal of transmission equipment; or
(C) replacement of transmission equipment.
(3) A
PPLICABILITY OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS
.—Nothing in
paragraph (1) shall be construed to relieve the Commission
from the requirements of the National Historic Preservation
Act or the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969.
(b) F
EDERAL
E
ASEMENTS AND
R
IGHTS
-
OF
-
WAY
.—
(1) G
RANT
.—If an executive agency, a State, a political
subdivision or agency of a State, or a person, firm, or organiza-
tion applies for the grant of an easement or right-of-way to,
in, over, or on a building or other property owned by the
Federal Government for the right to install, construct, and
maintain wireless service antenna structures and equipment
and backhaul transmission equipment, the executive agency
having control of the building or other property may grant
to the applicant, on behalf of the Federal Government, an
easement or right-of-way to perform such installation, construc-
tion, and maintenance.
(2) A
PPLICATION
.—The Administrator of General Services
shall develop a common form for applications for easements
and rights-of-way under paragraph (1) for all executive agencies
that shall be used by applicants with respect to the buildings
or other property of each such agency.
(3) F
EE
.—
(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, the Administrator of General Services shall estab-
lish a fee for the grant of an easement or right-of-way
pursuant to paragraph (1) that is based on direct cost
recovery.
(B) E
XCEPTIONS
.—The Administrator of General Serv-
ices may establish exceptions to the fee amount required
under subparagraph (A)—
(i) in consideration of the public benefit provided
by a grant of an easement or right-of-way; and
(ii) in the interest of expanding wireless and
broadband coverage.
(4) U
SE OF FEES COLLECTED
.—Any fee amounts collected
by an executive agency pursuant to paragraph (3) may be
made available, as provided in appropriations Acts, to such
agency to cover the costs of granting the easement or right-
of-way.
(c) M
ASTER
C
ONTRACTS FOR
W
IRELESS
F
ACILITY
S
ITINGS
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Notwithstanding section 704 of the Tele-
communications Act of 1996 or any other provision of law,
and not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Administrator of General Services shall—
(A) develop 1 or more master contracts that shall
govern the placement of wireless service antenna structures
on buildings and other property owned by the Federal
Government; and
(B) in developing the master contract or contracts,
standardize the treatment of the placement of wireless
service antenna structures on building rooftops or facades,
the placement of wireless service antenna equipment on
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 234 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
rooftops or inside buildings, the technology used in connec-
tion with wireless service antenna structures or equipment
placed on Federal buildings and other property, and any
other key issues the Administrator of General Services
considers appropriate.
(2) A
PPLICABILITY
.—The master contract or contracts devel-
oped by the Administrator of General Services under paragraph
(1) shall apply to all publicly accessible buildings and other
property owned by the Federal Government, unless the
Administrator of General Services decides that issues with
respect to the siting of a wireless service antenna structure
on a specific building or other property warrant nonstandard
treatment of such building or other property.
(3) A
PPLICATION
.—The Administrator of General Services
shall develop a common form or set of forms for wireless service
antenna structure siting applications under this subsection for
all executive agencies that shall be used by applicants with
respect to the buildings and other property of each such agency.
(d) E
XECUTIVE
A
GENCY
D
EFINED
.—In this section, the term
‘‘executive agency’’ has the meaning given such term in section
102 of title 40, United States Code.
SEC. 6410. FUNCTIONAL RESPONSIBILITY OF NTIA TO ENSURE EFFI-
CIENT USE OF SPECTRUM.
Section 103(b)(2) of the National Telecommunications and
Information Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 902(b)(2))
is amended by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(U) The responsibility to promote the best possible
and most efficient use of electromagnetic spectrum
resources across the Federal Government, subject to and
consistent with the needs and missions of Federal agen-
cies.’’.
SEC. 6411. SYSTEM CERTIFICATION.
Not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of
this Act, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
shall update and revise section 33.4 of OMB Circular A–11 to
reflect the recommendations regarding such Circular made in the
Commerce Spectrum Management Advisory Committee Incentive
Subcommittee report, adopted January 11, 2011.
SEC. 6412. DEPLOYMENT OF 11 GHZ, 18 GHZ, AND 23 GHZ MICROWAVE
BANDS.
(a) FCC R
EPORT ON
R
EJECTION
R
ATE
.—Not later than 9 months
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall
submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House
of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate a report on the rejection rate for
the spectrum described in subsection (c).
(b) GAO S
TUDY ON
D
EPLOYMENT
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—The Comptroller General of the United
States shall conduct a study to assess whether the spectrum
described in subsection (c) is being deployed in such a manner
that, in areas with high demand for common carrier licenses
for the use of such spectrum, market forces—
(A) provide adequate incentive for the efficient use
of such spectrum; and
Deadline.
47 USC 1456.
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126 STAT. 235 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(B) ensure that the Federal Government receives max-
imum revenue for such spectrum through competitive bid-
ding under section 309(j) of the Communications Act of
1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)).
(2) F
ACTORS FOR CONSIDERATION
.—In conducting the study
required by paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall take
into consideration—
(A) spectrum that is adjacent to the spectrum described
in subsection (c) and that was assigned through competitive
bidding under section 309(j) of the Communications Act
of 1934; and
(B) the rejection rate for the spectrum described in
subsection (c), current as of the time of the assessment
and as projected for the future, in markets in which there
is a high demand for common carrier licenses for the use
of such spectrum.
(3) R
EPORT
.—Not later than 9 months after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit
a report on the study required by paragraph (1) to—
(A) the Commission; and
(B) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation of the Senate.
(c) S
PECTRUM
D
ESCRIBED
.—The spectrum described in this sub-
section is the portions of the electromagnetic spectrum between
the frequencies from 10,700 megahertz to 11,700 megahertz, from
17,700 megahertz to 19,700 megahertz, and from 21,200 megahertz
to 23,600 megahertz.
(d) R
EJECTION
R
ATE
D
EFINED
.—In this section, the term ‘‘rejec-
tion rate’’ means the number and percent of applications (whether
made to the Commission or to a third-party coordinator) for common
carrier use of spectrum that were not granted because of lack
of availability of such spectrum or interference concerns of existing
licensees.
(e) N
O
A
DDITIONAL
F
UNDS
A
UTHORIZED
.—Funds necessary to
carry out this section shall be derived from funds otherwise author-
ized to be appropriated.
SEC. 6413. PUBLIC SAFETY TRUST FUND.
(a) E
STABLISHMENT OF
P
UBLIC
S
AFETY
T
RUST
F
UND
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—There is established in the Treasury of
the United States a trust fund to be known as the Public
Safety Trust Fund.
(2) A
VAILABILITY
.—Amounts deposited in the Public Safety
Trust Fund shall remain available through fiscal year 2022.
Any amounts remaining in the Fund after the end of such
fiscal year shall be deposited in the general fund of the
Treasury, where such amounts shall be dedicated for the sole
purpose of deficit reduction.
(b) U
SE OF
F
UND
.—As amounts are deposited in the Public
Safety Trust Fund, such amounts shall be used to make the fol-
lowing deposits or payments in the following order of priority:
(1) R
EPAYMENT OF AMOUNT BORROWED FOR FIRST
RESPONDER NETWORK AUTHORITY
.—An amount not to exceed
$2,000,000,000 shall be available to the NTIA to reimburse
the general fund of the Treasury for any amounts borrowed
under section 6207.
47 USC 1457.
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126 STAT. 236 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(2) S
TATE AND LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION FUND
.—
$135,000,000 shall be deposited in the State and Local
Implementation Fund established by section 6301.
(3) B
UILDOUT BY FIRST RESPONDER NETWORK AUTHORITY
.—
$7,000,000,000, reduced by the amount borrowed under section
6207, shall be deposited in the Network Construction Fund
established by section 6206.
(4) P
UBLIC SAFETY RESEARCH
.—$100,000,000 shall be avail-
able to the Director of NIST to carry out section 6303.
(5) D
EFICIT REDUCTION
.—$20,400,000,000 shall be depos-
ited in the general fund of the Treasury, where such amount
shall be dedicated for the sole purpose of deficit reduction.
(6) 9–1–1,
E9
1
1
,
AND NEXT GENERATION 9
1
1
IMPLEMENTATION GRANTS
.—$115,000,000 shall be available to
the Assistant Secretary and the Administrator of the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration to carry out the grant
program under section 158 of the National Telecommunications
and Information Administration Organization Act, as amended
by section 6503 of this title.
(7) A
DDITIONAL PUBLIC SAFETY RESEARCH
.—$200,000,000
shall be available to the Director of NIST to carry out section
6303.
(8) A
DDITIONAL DEFICIT REDUCTION
.—Any remaining
amounts deposited in the Public Safety Trust Fund shall be
deposited in the general fund of the Treasury, where such
amounts shall be dedicated for the sole purpose of deficit reduc-
tion.
(c) I
NVESTMENT
.—Amounts in the Public Safety Trust Fund
shall be invested in accordance with section 9702 of title 31, United
States Code, and any interest on, and proceeds from, any such
investment shall be credited to, and become a part of, the Fund.
SEC. 6414. STUDY ON EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS BY AMATEUR
RADIO AND IMPEDIMENTS TO AMATEUR RADIO COMMU-
NICATIONS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Not later than 180 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Commission, in consultation with
the Office of Emergency Communications in the Department of
Homeland Security, shall—
(1) complete a study on the uses and capabilities of amateur
radio service communications in emergencies and disaster relief;
and
(2) submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Com-
merce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on
the findings of such study.
(b) C
ONTENTS
.—The study required by subsection (a) shall
include—
(1)(A) a review of the importance of emergency amateur
radio service communications relating to disasters, severe
weather, and other threats to lives and property in the United
States; and
(B) recommendations for—
(i) enhancements in the voluntary deployment of ama-
teur radio operators in disaster and emergency communica-
tions and disaster relief efforts; and
Reports.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 237 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(ii) improved integration of amateur radio operators
in the planning and furtherance of initiatives of the Federal
Government; and
(2)(A) an identification of impediments to enhanced ama-
teur radio service communications, such as the effects of
unreasonable or unnecessary private land use restrictions on
residential antenna installations; and
(B) recommendations regarding the removal of such impedi-
ments.
(c) E
XPERTISE
.—In conducting the study required by subsection
(a), the Commission shall use the expertise of stakeholder entities
and organizations, including the amateur radio, emergency
response, and disaster communications communities.
Subtitle E—Next Generation 9–1–1
Advancement Act of 2012
SEC. 6501. SHORT TITLE.
This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘Next Generation 9–1–1
Advancement Act of 2012’’.
SEC. 6502. DEFINITIONS.
In this subtitle, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) 9–1–1
SERVICES AND E9
1
1 SERVICES
.—The terms ‘‘9–
1–1 services’’ and ‘‘E9–1–1 services’’ shall have the meaning
given those terms in section 158 of the National Telecommuni-
cations and Information Administration Organization Act (47
U.S.C. 942), as amended by this subtitle.
(2) M
ULTI
-
LINE TELEPHONE SYSTEM
.—The term ‘‘multi-line
telephone system’’ or ‘‘MLTS’’ means a system comprised of
common control units, telephone sets, control hardware and
software and adjunct systems, including network and premises
based systems, such as Centrex and VoIP, as well as PBX,
Hybrid, and Key Telephone Systems (as classified by the
Commission under part 68 of title 47, Code of Federal Regula-
tions), and includes systems owned or leased by governmental
agencies and non-profit entities, as well as for profit businesses.
(3) O
FFICE
.—The term ‘‘Office’’ means the 9–1–1
Implementation Coordination Office established under section
158 of the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 942), as amended
by this subtitle.
SEC. 6503. COORDINATION OF 9–1–1 IMPLEMENTATION.
Section 158 of the National Telecommunications and Informa-
tion Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 942) is amended
to read as follows:
‘‘SEC. 158. COORDINATION OF 9–1–1, E9–1–1, AND NEXT GENERATION
9–1–1 IMPLEMENTATION.
‘‘(a) 9–1–1 I
MPLEMENTATION
C
OORDINATION
O
FFICE
.—
‘‘(1) E
STABLISHMENT AND CONTINUATION
.—The Assistant
Secretary and the Administrator of the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration shall—
‘‘(A) establish and further a program to facilitate
coordination and communication between Federal, State,
47 USC 1471.
47 USC 1401
note.
Next Generation
9–1–1
Advancement Act
of 2012.
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126 STAT. 238 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
and local emergency communications systems, emergency
personnel, public safety organizations, telecommunications
carriers, and telecommunications equipment manufacturers
and vendors involved in the implementation of 9–1–1 serv-
ices; and
‘‘(B) establish a 9–1–1 Implementation Coordination
Office to implement the provisions of this section.
‘‘(2) M
ANAGEMENT PLAN
.—
‘‘(A) D
EVELOPMENT
.—The Assistant Secretary and the
Administrator shall develop a management plan for the
grant program established under this section, including
by developing—
‘‘(i) plans related to the organizational structure
of such program; and
‘‘(ii) funding profiles for each fiscal year of the
duration of such program.
‘‘(B) S
UBMISSION TO CONGRESS
.—Not later than 90 days
after the date of enactment of the Next Generation 9–
1–1 Advancement Act of 2012, the Assistant Secretary
and the Administrator shall submit the management plan
developed under subparagraph (A) to—
‘‘(i) the Committees on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation and Appropriations of the Senate; and
‘‘(ii) the Committees on Energy and Commerce
and Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
‘‘(3) P
URPOSE OF OFFICE
.—The Office shall—
‘‘(A) take actions, in concert with coordinators des-
ignated in accordance with subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii), to
improve coordination and communication with respect to
the implementation of 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 services,
and Next Generation 9–1–1 services;
‘‘(B) develop, collect, and disseminate information con-
cerning practices, procedures, and technology used in the
implementation of 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 services, and
Next Generation 9–1–1 services;
‘‘(C) advise and assist eligible entities in the prepara-
tion of implementation plans required under subsection
(b)(3)(A)(iii);
‘‘(D) receive, review, and recommend the approval or
disapproval of applications for grants under subsection (b);
and
‘‘(E) oversee the use of funds provided by such grants
in fulfilling such implementation plans.
‘‘(4) R
EPORTS
.—The Assistant Secretary and the Adminis-
trator shall provide an annual report to Congress by the first
day of October of each year on the activities of the Office
to improve coordination and communication with respect to
the implementation of 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 services, and
Next Generation 9–1–1 services.
‘‘(b) 9–1–1, E9–1–1,
AND
N
EXT
G
ENERATION
9–1–1 I
MPLEMENTA
-
TION
G
RANTS
.—
‘‘(1) M
ATCHING GRANTS
.—The Assistant Secretary and the
Administrator, acting through the Office, shall provide grants
to eligible entities for—
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 239 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(A) the implementation and operation of 9–1–1 serv-
ices, E9–1–1 services, migration to an IP-enabled emer-
gency network, and adoption and operation of Next Genera-
tion 9–1–1 services and applications;
‘‘(B) the implementation of IP-enabled emergency serv-
ices and applications enabled by Next Generation 9–1–
1 services, including the establishment of IP backbone net-
works and the application layer software infrastructure
needed to interconnect the multitude of emergency response
organizations; and
‘‘(C) training public safety personnel, including call-
takers, first responders, and other individuals and
organizations who are part of the emergency response chain
in 9–1–1 services.
‘‘(2) M
ATCHING REQUIREMENT
.—The Federal share of the
cost of a project eligible for a grant under this section shall
not exceed 60 percent.
‘‘(3) C
OORDINATION REQUIRED
.—In providing grants under
paragraph (1), the Assistant Secretary and the Administrator
shall require an eligible entity to certify in its application
that—
‘‘(A) in the case of an eligible entity that is a State
government, the entity—
‘‘(i) has coordinated its application with the public
safety answering points located within the jurisdiction
of such entity;
‘‘(ii) has designated a single officer or governmental
body of the entity to serve as the coordinator of
implementation of 9–1–1 services, except that such
designation need not vest such coordinator with direct
legal authority to implement 9–1–1 services, E9–1–
1 services, or Next Generation 9–1–1 services or to
manage emergency communications operations;
‘‘(iii) has established a plan for the coordination
and implementation of 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 services,
and Next Generation 9–1–1 services; and
‘‘(iv) has integrated telecommunications services
involved in the implementation and delivery of 9–1–
1 services, E9–1–1 services, and Next Generation 9–
1–1 services; or
‘‘(B) in the case of an eligible entity that is not a
State, the entity has complied with clauses (i), (iii), and
(iv) of subparagraph (A), and the State in which it is
located has complied with clause (ii) of such subparagraph.
‘‘(4) C
RITERIA
.—Not later than 120 days after the date
of enactment of the Next Generation 9–1–1 Advancement Act
of 2012, the Assistant Secretary and the Administrator shall
issue regulations, after providing the public with notice and
an opportunity to comment, prescribing the criteria for selection
for grants under this section. The criteria shall include perform-
ance requirements and a timeline for completion of any project
to be financed by a grant under this section. The Assistant
Secretary and the Administrator shall update such regulations
as necessary.
‘‘(c) D
IVERSION OF
9–1–1 C
HARGES
.—
‘‘(1) D
ESIGNATED 9
1
1 CHARGES
.—For the purposes of this
subsection, the term ‘designated 9–1–1 charges’ means any
Definition.
Deadline.
Regulations.
Public comments.
Certification.
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126 STAT. 240 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
taxes, fees, or other charges imposed by a State or other taxing
jurisdiction that are designated or presented as dedicated to
deliver or improve 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 services, or Next
Generation 9–1–1 services.
‘‘(2) C
ERTIFICATION
.—Each applicant for a matching grant
under this section shall certify to the Assistant Secretary and
the Administrator at the time of application, and each applicant
that receives such a grant shall certify to the Assistant Sec-
retary and the Administrator annually thereafter during any
period of time during which the funds from the grant are
available to the applicant, that no portion of any designated
9–1–1 charges imposed by a State or other taxing jurisdiction
within which the applicant is located are being obligated or
expended for any purpose other than the purposes for which
such charges are designated or presented during the period
beginning 180 days immediately preceding the date of the
application and continuing through the period of time during
which the funds from the grant are available to the applicant.
‘‘(3) C
ONDITION OF GRANT
.—Each applicant for a grant
under this section shall agree, as a condition of receipt of
the grant, that if the State or other taxing jurisdiction within
which the applicant is located, during any period of time during
which the funds from the grant are available to the applicant,
obligates or expends designated 9–1–1 charges for any purpose
other than the purposes for which such charges are designated
or presented, eliminates such charges, or redesignates such
charges for purposes other than the implementation or oper-
ation of 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 services, or Next Generation
9–1–1 services, all of the funds from such grant shall be
returned to the Office.
‘‘(4) P
ENALTY FOR PROVIDING FALSE INFORMATION
.—Any
applicant that provides a certification under paragraph (2)
knowing that the information provided in the certification was
false shall—
‘‘(A) not be eligible to receive the grant under sub-
section (b);
‘‘(B) return any grant awarded under subsection (b)
during the time that the certification was not valid; and
‘‘(C) not be eligible to receive any subsequent grants
under subsection (b).
‘‘(d) F
UNDING AND
T
ERMINATION
.—
‘‘(1) I
N GENERAL
.—From the amounts made available to
the Assistant Secretary and the Administrator under section
6413(b)(6) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation
Act of 2012, the Assistant Secretary and the Administrator
are authorized to provide grants under this section through
the end of fiscal year 2022. Not more than 5 percent of such
amounts may be obligated or expended to cover the administra-
tive costs of carrying out this section.
‘‘(2) T
ERMINATION
.—Effective on October 1, 2022, the
authority provided by this section terminates and this section
shall have no effect.
‘‘(e) D
EFINITIONS
.—In this section, the following definitions shall
apply:
‘‘(1) 9–1–1
SERVICES
.—The term ‘9–1–1 services’ includes
both E9–1–1 services and Next Generation 9–1–1 services.
Applicability.
Time period.
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126 STAT. 241 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(2) E9–1–1
SERVICES
.—The term ‘E9–1–1 services’ means
both phase I and phase II enhanced 9–1–1 services, as described
in section 20.18 of the Commission’s regulations (47 C.F.R.
20.18), as in effect on the date of enactment of the Next Genera-
tion 9–1–1 Advancement Act of 2012, or as subsequently revised
by the Commission.
‘‘(3) E
LIGIBLE ENTITY
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—The term ‘eligible entity’ means a
State or local government or a tribal organization (as
defined in section 4(l) of the Indian Self-Determination
and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b(l))).
‘‘(B) I
NSTRUMENTALITIES
.—The term ‘eligible entity’
includes public authorities, boards, commissions, and
similar bodies created by one or more eligible entities
described in subparagraph (A) to provide 9–1–1 services,
E9–1–1 services, or Next Generation 9–1–1 services.
‘‘(C) E
XCEPTION
.—The term ‘eligible entity’ does not
include any entity that has failed to submit the most
recently required certification under subsection (c) within
30 days after the date on which such certification is due.
‘‘(4) E
MERGENCY CALL
.—The term ‘emergency call’ refers
to any real-time communication with a public safety answering
point or other emergency management or response agency,
including—
‘‘(A) through voice, text, or video and related data;
and
‘‘(B) nonhuman-initiated automatic event alerts, such
as alarms, telematics, or sensor data, which may also
include real-time voice, text, or video communications.
‘‘(5) N
EXT GENERATION 9
1
1 SERVICES
.—The term ‘Next
Generation 9–1–1 services’ means an IP-based system com-
prised of hardware, software, data, and operational policies
and procedures that—
‘‘(A) provides standardized interfaces from emergency
call and message services to support emergency commu-
nications;
‘‘(B) processes all types of emergency calls, including
voice, data, and multimedia information;
‘‘(C) acquires and integrates additional emergency call
data useful to call routing and handling;
‘‘(D) delivers the emergency calls, messages, and data
to the appropriate public safety answering point and other
appropriate emergency entities;
‘‘(E) supports data or video communications needs for
coordinated incident response and management; and
‘‘(F) provides broadband service to public safety
answering points or other first responder entities.
‘‘(6) O
FFICE
.—The term ‘Office’ means the 9–1–1
Implementation Coordination Office.
‘‘(7) P
UBLIC SAFETY ANSWERING POINT
.—The term ‘public
safety answering point’ has the meaning given the term in
section 222 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
222).
‘‘(8) S
TATE
.—The term ‘State’ means any State of the
United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American
Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, the Northern
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126 STAT. 242 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
Mariana Islands, and any other territory or possession of the
United States.’’.
SEC. 6504. REQUIREMENTS FOR MULTI-LINE TELEPHONE SYSTEMS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Not later than 270 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of General Services,
in conjunction with the Office, shall issue a report to Congress
identifying the 9–1–1 capabilities of the multi-line telephone system
in use by all Federal agencies in all Federal buildings and prop-
erties.
(b) C
OMMISSION
A
CTION
.—
(1) I
N GENERAL
.—Not later than 90 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall issue a
public notice seeking comment on the feasibility of MLTS manu-
facturers including within all such systems manufactured or
sold after a date certain, to be determined by the Commission,
one or more mechanisms to provide a sufficiently precise indica-
tion of a 9–1–1 caller’s location, while avoiding the imposition
of undue burdens on MLTS manufacturers, providers, and
operators.
(2) S
PECIFIC REQUIREMENT
.—The public notice under para-
graph (1) shall seek comment on the National Emergency
Number Association’s ‘‘Technical Requirements Document On
Model Legislation E9–1–1 for Multi-Line Telephone Systems’’
(NENA 06–750, Version 2).
SEC. 6505. GAO STUDY OF STATE AND LOCAL USE OF 9–1–1 SERVICE
CHARGES.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Not later than 60 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United
States shall initiate a study of—
(1) the imposition of taxes, fees, or other charges imposed
by States or political subdivisions of States that are designated
or presented as dedicated to improve emergency communica-
tions services, including 9–1–1 services or enhanced 9–1–1 serv-
ices, or related to emergency communications services oper-
ations or improvements; and
(2) the use of revenues derived from such taxes, fees, or
charges.
(b) R
EPORT
.—Not later than 18 months after initiating the
study required by subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall
prepare and submit a report on the results of the study to the
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate
and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
Representatives setting forth the findings, conclusions, and rec-
ommendations, if any, of the study, including—
(1) the identity of each State or political subdivision that
imposes such taxes, fees, or other charges; and
(2) the amount of revenues obligated or expended by that
State or political subdivision for any purpose other than the
purposes for which such taxes, fees, or charges were designated
or presented.
SEC. 6506. PARITY OF PROTECTION FOR PROVISION OR USE OF NEXT
GENERATION 9–1–1 SERVICES.
(a) I
MMUNITY
.—A provider or user of Next Generation 9–1–
1 services, a public safety answering point, and the officers, direc-
tors, employees, vendors, agents, and authorizing government entity
47 USC 1472.
Deadline.
Notice.
Reports.
Deadlines.
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126 STAT. 243 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(if any) of such provider, user, or public safety answering point,
shall have immunity and protection from liability under Federal
and State law to the extent provided in subsection (b) with respect
to—
(1) the release of subscriber information related to emer-
gency calls or emergency services;
(2) the use or provision of 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 services,
or Next Generation 9–1–1 services; and
(3) other matters related to 9–1–1 services, E9–1–1 serv-
ices, or Next Generation 9–1–1 services.
(b) S
COPE OF
I
MMUNITY AND
P
ROTECTION
F
ROM
L
IABILITY
.—
The scope and extent of the immunity and protection from liability
afforded under subsection (a) shall be the same as that provided
under section 4 of the Wireless Communications and Public Safety
Act of 1999 (47 U.S.C. 615a) to wireless carriers, public safety
answering points, and users of wireless 9–1–1 service (as defined
in paragraphs (4), (3), and (6), respectively, of section 6 of that
Act (47 U.S.C. 615b)) with respect to such release, use, and other
matters.
SEC. 6507. COMMISSION PROCEEDING ON AUTODIALING.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Not later than 90 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall initiate a pro-
ceeding to create a specialized Do-Not-Call registry for public safety
answering points.
(b) F
EATURES OF THE
R
EGISTRY
.—The Commission shall issue
regulations, after providing the public with notice and an oppor-
tunity to comment, that—
(1) permit verified public safety answering point adminis-
trators or managers to register the telephone numbers of all
9–1–1 trunks and other lines used for the provision of emer-
gency services to the public or for communications between
public safety agencies;
(2) provide a process for verifying, no less frequently than
once every 7 years, that registered numbers should continue
to appear upon the registry;
(3) provide a process for granting and tracking access to
the registry by the operators of automatic dialing equipment;
(4) protect the list of registered numbers from disclosure
or dissemination by parties granted access to the registry;
and
(5) prohibit the use of automatic dialing or ‘‘robocall’’ equip-
ment to establish contact with registered numbers.
(c) E
NFORCEMENT
.—The Commission shall—
(1) establish monetary penalties for violations of the protec-
tive regulations established pursuant to subsection (b)(4) of
not less than $100,000 per incident nor more than $1,000,000
per incident;
(2) establish monetary penalties for violations of the
prohibition on automatically dialing registered numbers estab-
lished pursuant to subsection (b)(5) of not less than $10,000
per call nor more than $100,000 per call; and
(3) provide for the imposition of fines under paragraphs
(1) or (2) that vary depending upon whether the conduct leading
to the violation was negligent, grossly negligent, reckless, or
willful, and depending on whether the violation was a first
or subsequent offence.
Penalties.
Fines.
Regulations.
Notice.
Deadline.
47 USC 1473.
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126 STAT. 244 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
SEC. 6508. REPORT ON COSTS FOR REQUIREMENTS AND SPECIFICA-
TIONS OF NEXT GENERATION 9–1–1 SERVICES.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Not later than 1 year after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Office, in consultation with the Adminis-
trator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, the
Commission, and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall prepare
and submit a report to Congress that analyzes and determines
detailed costs for specific Next Generation 9–1–1 service require-
ments and specifications.
(b) P
URPOSE OF
R
EPORT
.—The purpose of the report required
under subsection (a) is to serve as a resource for Congress as
it considers creating a coordinated, long-term funding mechanism
for the deployment and operation, accessibility, application develop-
ment, equipment procurement, and training of personnel for Next
Generation 9–1–1 services.
(c) R
EQUIRED
I
NCLUSIONS
.—The report required under sub-
section (a) shall include the following:
(1) How costs would be broken out geographically and
allocated among public safety answering points, broadband
service providers, and third-party providers of Next Generation
9–1–1 services.
(2) An assessment of the current state of Next Generation
9–1–1 service readiness among public safety answering points.
(3) How differences in public safety answering points’ access
to broadband across the United States may affect costs.
(4) A technical analysis and cost study of different delivery
platforms, such as wireline, wireless, and satellite.
(5) An assessment of the architectural characteristics, feasi-
bility, and limitations of Next Generation 9–1–1 service
delivery.
(6) An analysis of the needs for Next Generation 9–1–
1 services of persons with disabilities.
(7) Standards and protocols for Next Generation 9–1–1
services and for incorporating Voice over Internet Protocol and
‘‘Real-Time Text’’ standards.
SEC. 6509. COMMISSION RECOMMENDATIONS FOR LEGAL AND STATU-
TORY FRAMEWORK FOR NEXT GENERATION 9–1–1 SERV-
ICES.
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Commission, in coordination with the Secretary of Home-
land Security, the Administrator of the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration, and the Office, shall prepare and submit
a report to Congress that contains recommendations for the legal
and statutory framework for Next Generation 9–1–1 services, con-
sistent with recommendations in the National Broadband Plan
developed by the Commission pursuant to the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act of 2009, including the following:
(1) A legal and regulatory framework for the development
of Next Generation 9–1–1 services and the transition from
legacy 9–1–1 to Next Generation 9–1–1 networks.
(2) Legal mechanisms to ensure efficient and accurate
transmission of 9–1–1 caller information to emergency response
agencies.
(3) Recommendations for removing jurisdictional barriers
and inconsistent legacy regulations including—
Deadline.
Reports.
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126 STAT. 245 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
(A) proposals that would require States to remove regu-
latory roadblocks to Next Generation 9–1–1 services
development, while recognizing existing State authority
over 9–1–1 services;
(B) eliminating outdated 9–1–1 regulations at the Fed-
eral level; and
(C) preempting inconsistent State regulations.
Subtitle F—Telecommunications
Development Fund
SEC. 6601. NO ADDITIONAL FEDERAL FUNDS.
Section 309(j)(8)(C)(iii) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47
U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(C)(iii)) is amended to read as follows:
‘‘(iii) the interest accrued to the account shall be
deposited in the general fund of the Treasury, where
such amount shall be dedicated for the sole purpose
of deficit reduction.’’.
SEC. 6602. INDEPENDENCE OF THE FUND.
Section 714 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C.
614) is amended—
(1) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:
‘‘(c) I
NDEPENDENT
B
OARD OF
D
IRECTORS
.—The Fund shall have
a Board of Directors consisting of 5 people with experience in
areas including finance, investment banking, government banking,
communications law and administrative practice, and public policy.
The Board of Directors shall select annually a Chair from among
the directors. A nominating committee, comprised of the Chair
and 2 other directors selected by the Chair, shall appoint additional
directors. The Fund’s bylaws shall regulate the other aspects of
the Board of Directors, including provisions relating to meetings,
quorums, committees, and other matters, all as typically contained
in the bylaws of a similar private investment fund.’’;
(2) in subsection (d)—
(A) by striking ‘‘(after consultation with the Commis-
sion and the Secretary of the Treasury)’’;
(B) by striking paragraph (1); and
(C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (4) as
paragraphs (1) through (3), respectively; and
(3) in subsection (g), by striking ‘‘subsection (d)(2)’’ and
inserting ‘‘subsection (d)(1)’’.
Subtitle G—Federal Spectrum Relocation
SEC. 6701. RELOCATION OF AND SPECTRUM SHARING BY FEDERAL
GOVERNMENT STATIONS.
(a) I
N
G
ENERAL
.—Section 113 of the National Telecommuni-
cations and Information Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C.
923) is amended—
(1) in subsection (g)—
(A) by striking the heading and inserting ‘‘R
ELOCATION
OF AND
S
PECTRUM
S
HARING BY
F
EDERAL
G
OVERNMENT
S
TA
-
TIONS
.—’’;
(B) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
Appointments.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 246 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(1) E
LIGIBLE FEDERAL ENTITIES
.—Any Federal entity that
operates a Federal Government station authorized to use a
band of eligible frequencies described in paragraph (2) and
that incurs relocation or sharing costs because of planning
for an auction of spectrum frequencies or the reallocation of
spectrum frequencies from Federal use to exclusive non-Federal
use or to shared use shall receive payment for such relocation
or sharing costs from the Spectrum Relocation Fund, in accord-
ance with this section and section 118. For purposes of this
paragraph, Federal power agencies exempted under subsection
(c)(4) that choose to relocate from the frequencies identified
for reallocation pursuant to subsection (a) are eligible to receive
payment under this paragraph.’’;
(C) by amending paragraph (2)(B) to read as follows:
‘‘(B) any other band of frequencies reallocated from
Federal use to non-Federal use or to shared use after
January 1, 2003, that is assigned by competitive bidding
pursuant to section 309(j) of the Communications Act of
1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)).’’;
(D) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
‘‘(3) R
ELOCATION OR SHARING COSTS DEFINED
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—For purposes of this section and
section 118, the term ‘relocation or sharing costs’ means
the costs incurred by a Federal entity in connection with
the auction of spectrum frequencies previously assigned
to such entity or the sharing of spectrum frequencies
assigned to such entity (including the auction or a planned
auction of the rights to use spectrum frequencies on a
shared basis with such entity) in order to achieve com-
parable capability of systems as before the relocation or
sharing arrangement. Such term includes, with respect
to relocation or sharing, as the case may be—
‘‘(i) the costs of any modification or replacement
of equipment, spares, associated ancillary equipment,
software, facilities, operating manuals, training, or
compliance with regulations that are attributable to
relocation or sharing;
‘‘(ii) the costs of all engineering, equipment, soft-
ware, site acquisition, and construction, as well as
any legitimate and prudent transaction expense,
including term-limited Federal civil servant and con-
tractor staff necessary to carry out the relocation or
sharing activities of a Federal entity, and reasonable
additional costs incurred by the Federal entity that
are attributable to relocation or sharing, including
increased recurring costs associated with the replace-
ment of facilities;
‘‘(iii) the costs of research, engineering studies,
economic analyses, or other expenses reasonably
incurred in connection with—
‘‘(I) calculating the estimated relocation or
sharing costs that are provided to the Commission
pursuant to paragraph (4)(A);
‘‘(II) determining the technical or operational
feasibility of relocation to 1 or more potential
relocation bands; or
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126 STAT. 247 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(III) planning for or managing a relocation
or sharing arrangement (including spectrum
coordination with auction winners);
‘‘(iv) the one-time costs of any modification of
equipment reasonably necessary—
‘‘(I) to accommodate non-Federal use of shared
frequencies; or
‘‘(II) in the case of eligible frequencies reallo-
cated for exclusive non-Federal use and assigned
through a system of competitive bidding under
section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934
(47 U.S.C. 309(j)) but with respect to which a
Federal entity retains primary allocation or pro-
tected status for a period of time after the comple-
tion of the competitive bidding process, to
accommodate shared Federal and non-Federal use
of such frequencies for such period; and
‘‘(v) the costs associated with the accelerated
replacement of systems and equipment if the accelera-
tion is necessary to ensure the timely relocation of
systems to a new frequency assignment or the timely
accommodation of sharing of Federal frequencies.
‘‘(B) C
OMPARABLE CAPABILITY OF SYSTEMS
.—For pur-
poses of subparagraph (A), comparable capability of sys-
tems—
‘‘(i) may be achieved by relocating a Federal
Government station to a new frequency assignment,
by relocating a Federal Government station to a dif-
ferent geographic location, by modifying Federal
Government equipment to mitigate interference or use
less spectrum, in terms of bandwidth, geography, or
time, and thereby permitting spectrum sharing
(including sharing among relocated Federal entities
and incumbents to make spectrum available for non-
Federal use) or relocation, or by utilizing an alternative
technology; and
‘‘(ii) includes the acquisition of state-of-the-art
replacement systems intended to meet comparable
operational scope, which may include incidental
increases in functionality.’’;
(E) in paragraph (4)—
(i) in the heading, by striking ‘‘
RELOCATIONS COSTS
’’
and inserting ‘‘
RELOCATION OR SHARING COSTS
’’;
(ii) by striking ‘‘relocation costs’’ each place it
appears and inserting ‘‘relocation or sharing costs’’;
and
(iii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘or sharing’’
after ‘‘such relocation’’;
(F) in paragraph (5)—
(i) by striking ‘‘relocation costs’’ and inserting
‘‘relocation or sharing costs’’; and
(ii) by inserting ‘‘or sharing’’ after ‘‘for relocation’’;
and
(G) by amending paragraph (6) to read as follows:
‘‘(6) I
MPLEMENTATION OF PROCEDURES
.—The NTIA shall
take such actions as necessary to ensure the timely relocation
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126 STAT. 248 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
of Federal entities’ spectrum-related operations from fre-
quencies described in paragraph (2) to frequencies or facilities
of comparable capability and to ensure the timely implementa-
tion of arrangements for the sharing of frequencies described
in such paragraph. Upon a finding by the NTIA that a Federal
entity has achieved comparable capability of systems, the NTIA
shall terminate or limit the entity’s authorization and notify
the Commission that the entity’s relocation has been completed
or sharing arrangement has been implemented. The NTIA shall
also terminate such entity’s authorization if the NTIA deter-
mines that the entity has unreasonably failed to comply with
the timeline for relocation or sharing submitted by the Director
of the Office of Management and Budget under section
118(d)(2)(C).’’;
(2) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections
(k) and (l), respectively; and
(3) by inserting after subsection (g) the following:
‘‘(h) D
EVELOPMENT AND
P
UBLICATION OF
R
ELOCATION OR
S
HARING
T
RANSITION
P
LANS
.—
‘‘(1) D
EVELOPMENT OF TRANSITION PLAN BY FEDERAL
ENTITY
.—Not later than 240 days before the commencement
of any auction of eligible frequencies described in subsection
(g)(2), a Federal entity authorized to use any such frequency
shall submit to the NTIA and to the Technical Panel established
by paragraph (3) a transition plan for the implementation by
such entity of the relocation or sharing arrangement. The NTIA
shall specify, after public input, a common format for all Federal
entities to follow in preparing transition plans under this para-
graph.
‘‘(2) C
ONTENTS OF TRANSITION PLAN
.—The transition plan
required by paragraph (1) shall include the following informa-
tion:
‘‘(A) The use by the Federal entity of the eligible fre-
quencies to be auctioned, current as of the date of the
submission of the plan.
‘‘(B) The geographic location of the facilities or systems
of the Federal entity that use such frequencies.
‘‘(C) The frequency bands used by such facilities or
systems, described by geographic location.
‘‘(D) The steps to be taken by the Federal entity to
relocate its spectrum use from such frequencies or to share
such frequencies, including timelines for specific geographic
locations in sufficient detail to indicate when use of such
frequencies at such locations will be discontinued by the
Federal entity or shared between the Federal entity and
non-Federal users.
‘‘(E) The specific interactions between the eligible Fed-
eral entity and the NTIA needed to implement the transi-
tion plan.
‘‘(F) The name of the officer or employee of the Federal
entity who is responsible for the relocation or sharing
efforts of the entity and who is authorized to meet and
negotiate with non-Federal users regarding the transition.
‘‘(G) The plans and timelines of the Federal entity
for—
‘‘(i) using funds received from the Spectrum Reloca-
tion Fund established by section 118;
Public input.
Deadline.
Termination.
Determination.
Termination.
Notification.
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126 STAT. 249 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(ii) procuring new equipment and additional per-
sonnel needed for relocation or sharing;
‘‘(iii) field-testing and deploying new equipment
needed for relocation or sharing; and
‘‘(iv) hiring and relying on contract personnel, if
any, needed for relocation or sharing.
‘‘(H) Factors that could hinder fulfillment of the transi-
tion plan by the Federal entity.
‘‘(3) T
ECHNICAL PANEL
.—
‘‘(A) E
STABLISHMENT
.—There is established within the
NTIA a panel to be known as the Technical Panel.
‘‘(B) M
EMBERSHIP
.—
‘‘(i) N
UMBER AND APPOINTMENT
.—The Technical
Panel shall be composed of 3 members, to be appointed
as follows:
‘‘(I) One member to be appointed by the
Director of the Office of Management and Budget
(in this subsection referred to as ‘OMB’).
‘‘(II) One member to be appointed by the
Assistant Secretary.
‘‘(III) One member to be appointed by the
Chairman of the Commission.
‘‘(ii) Q
UALIFICATIONS
.—Each member of the Tech-
nical Panel shall be a radio engineer or a technical
expert.
‘‘(iii) I
NITIAL APPOINTMENT
.—The initial members
of the Technical Panel shall be appointed not later
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the
Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012.
‘‘(iv) T
ERMS
.—The term of a member of the Tech-
nical Panel shall be 18 months, and no individual
may serve more than 1 consecutive term.
‘‘(v) V
ACANCIES
.—Any member appointed to fill a
vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term
for which the member’s predecessor was appointed
shall be appointed only for the remainder of that term.
A member may serve after the expiration of that mem-
ber’s term until a successor has taken office. A vacancy
shall be filled in the manner in which the original
appointment was made.
‘‘(vi) N
O COMPENSATION
.—The members of the
Technical Panel shall not receive any compensation
for service on the Technical Panel. If any such member
is an employee of the agency of the official that
appointed such member to the Technical Panel, com-
pensation in the member’s capacity as such an
employee shall not be considered compensation under
this clause.
‘‘(C) A
DMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT
.—The NTIA shall pro-
vide the Technical Panel with the administrative support
services necessary to carry out its duties under this sub-
section and subsection (i).
‘‘(D) R
EGULATIONS
.—Not later than 180 days after the
date of the enactment of the Middle Class Tax Relief and
Job Creation Act of 2012, the NTIA shall, after public
notice and comment and subject to approval by the Director
Deadline.
Notice.
Public comment.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 250 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
of OMB, adopt regulations to govern the workings of the
Technical Panel.
‘‘(E) C
ERTAIN REQUIREMENTS INAPPLICABLE
.—The Fed-
eral Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) and sections
552 and 552b of title 5, United States Code, shall not
apply to the Technical Panel.
‘‘(4) R
EVIEW OF PLAN BY TECHNICAL PANEL
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Not later than 30 days after the
submission of the plan under paragraph (1), the Technical
Panel shall submit to the NTIA and to the Federal entity
a report on the sufficiency of the plan, including whether
the plan includes the information required by paragraph
(2) and an assessment of the reasonableness of the proposed
timelines and estimated relocation or sharing costs,
including the costs of any proposed expansion of the
capabilities of a Federal system in connection with reloca-
tion or sharing.
‘‘(B) I
NSUFFICIENCY OF PLAN
.—If the Technical Panel
finds the plan insufficient, the Federal entity shall, not
later than 90 days after the submission of the report by
the Technical Panel under subparagraph (A), submit to
the Technical Panel a revised plan. Such revised plan shall
be treated as a plan submitted under paragraph (1).
‘‘(5) P
UBLICATION OF TRANSITION PLAN
.—Not later than 120
days before the commencement of the auction described in
paragraph (1), the NTIA shall make the transition plan publicly
available on its website.
‘‘(6) U
PDATES OF TRANSITION PLAN
.—As the Federal entity
implements the transition plan, it shall periodically update
the plan to reflect any changed circumstances, including
changes in estimated relocation or sharing costs or the timeline
for relocation or sharing. The NTIA shall make the updates
available on its website.
‘‘(7) C
LASSIFIED AND OTHER SENSITIVE INFORMATION
.—
‘‘(A) C
LASSIFIED INFORMATION
.—If any of the informa-
tion required to be included in the transition plan of a
Federal entity is classified information (as defined in sec-
tion 798(b) of title 18, United States Code), the entity
shall—
‘‘(i) include in the plan—
‘‘(I) an explanation of the exclusion of any
such information, which shall be as specific as
possible; and
‘‘(II) all relevant non-classified information
that is available; and
‘‘(ii) discuss as a factor under paragraph (2)(H)
the extent of the classified information and the effect
of such information on the implementation of the
relocation or sharing arrangement.
‘‘(B) R
EGULATIONS
.—Not later than 180 days after the
date of the enactment of the Middle Class Tax Relief and
Job Creation Act of 2012, the NTIA, in consultation with
the Director of OMB and the Secretary of Defense, shall
adopt regulations to ensure that the information publicly
released under paragraph (5) or (6) does not contain classi-
fied information or other sensitive information.
‘‘(i) D
ISPUTE
R
ESOLUTION
P
ROCESS
.—
Deadlines.
Deadline.
Public
information.
Web posting.
Deadline.
Reports.
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126 STAT. 251 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(1) I
N GENERAL
.—If a dispute arises between a Federal
entity and a non-Federal user regarding the execution, timing,
or cost of the transition plan submitted by the Federal entity
under subsection (h)(1), the Federal entity or the non-Federal
user may request that the NTIA establish a dispute resolution
board to resolve the dispute.
‘‘(2) E
STABLISHMENT OF BOARD
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—If the NTIA receives a request under
paragraph (1), it shall establish a dispute resolution board.
‘‘(B) M
EMBERSHIP AND APPOINTMENT
.—The dispute
resolution board shall be composed of 3 members, as fol-
lows:
‘‘(i) A representative of the Office of Management
and Budget (in this subsection referred to as ‘OMB’),
to be appointed by the Director of OMB.
‘‘(ii) A representative of the NTIA, to be appointed
by the Assistant Secretary.
‘‘(iii) A representative of the Commission, to be
appointed by the Chairman of the Commission.
‘‘(C) C
HAIR
.—The representative of OMB shall be the
Chair of the dispute resolution board.
‘‘(D) V
ACANCIES
.—Any vacancy in the dispute resolu-
tion board shall be filled in the manner in which the
original appointment was made.
‘‘(E) N
O COMPENSATION
.—The members of the dispute
resolution board shall not receive any compensation for
service on the board. If any such member is an employee
of the agency of the official that appointed such member
to the board, compensation in the member’s capacity as
such an employee shall not be considered compensation
under this subparagraph.
‘‘(F) T
ERMINATION OF BOARD
.—The dispute resolution
board shall be terminated after it rules on the dispute
that it was established to resolve and the time for appeal
of its decision under paragraph (7) has expired, unless
an appeal has been taken under such paragraph. If such
an appeal has been taken, the board shall continue to
exist until the appeal process has been exhausted and
the board has completed any action required by a court
hearing the appeal.
‘‘(3) P
ROCEDURES
.—The dispute resolution board shall meet
simultaneously with representatives of the Federal entity and
the non-Federal user to discuss the dispute. The dispute resolu-
tion board may require the parties to make written submissions
to it.
‘‘(4) D
EADLINE FOR DECISION
.—The dispute resolution board
shall rule on the dispute not later than 30 days after the
request was made to the NTIA under paragraph (1).
‘‘(5) A
SSISTANCE FROM TECHNICAL PANEL
.—The Technical
Panel established under subsection (h)(3) shall provide the
dispute resolution board with such technical assistance as the
board requests.
‘‘(6) A
DMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT
.—The NTIA shall provide
the dispute resolution board with the administrative support
services necessary to carry out its duties under this subsection.
‘‘(7) A
PPEALS
.—A decision of the dispute resolution board
may be appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 252 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
the District of Columbia Circuit by filing a notice of appeal
with that court not later than 30 days after the date of such
decision. Each party shall bear its own costs and expenses,
including attorneys’ fees, for any appeal under this paragraph.
‘‘(8) R
EGULATIONS
.—Not later than 180 days after the date
of the enactment of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Cre-
ation Act of 2012, the NTIA shall, after public notice and
comment and subject to approval by OMB, adopt regulations
to govern the working of any dispute resolution boards estab-
lished under paragraph (2)(A) and the role of the Technical
Panel in assisting any such board.
‘‘(9) C
ERTAIN REQUIREMENTS INAPPLICABLE
.—The Federal
Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) and sections 552 and
552b of title 5, United States Code, shall not apply to a dispute
resolution board established under paragraph (2)(A).
‘‘(j) R
ELOCATION
P
RIORITIZED
O
VER
S
HARING
.—
‘‘(1) I
N GENERAL
.—In evaluating a band of frequencies for
possible reallocation for exclusive non-Federal use or shared
use, the NTIA shall give priority to options involving realloca-
tion of the band for exclusive non-Federal use and shall choose
options involving shared use only when it determines, in con-
sultation with the Director of the Office of Management and
Budget, that relocation of a Federal entity from the band is
not feasible because of technical or cost constraints.
‘‘(2) N
OTIFICATION OF CONGRESS WHEN SHARING CHOSEN
.—
If the NTIA determines under paragraph (1) that relocation
of a Federal entity from the band is not feasible, the NTIA
shall notify the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Energy
and Commerce of the House of Representatives of the deter-
mination, including the specific technical or cost constraints
on which the determination is based.’’.
(b) C
ONFORMING
A
MENDMENT
.—Section 309(j) of the Commu-
nications Act of 1934 is further amended by striking ‘‘relocation
costs’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘relocation or sharing
costs’’.
SEC. 6702. SPECTRUM RELOCATION FUND.
Section 118 of the National Telecommunications and Informa-
tion Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 928) is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘relocation costs’’ each place it appears and
inserting ‘‘relocation or sharing costs’’;
(2) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
‘‘(c) U
SE OF
F
UNDS
.—The amounts in the Fund from auctions
of eligible frequencies are authorized to be used to pay relocation
or sharing costs of an eligible Federal entity incurring such costs
with respect to relocation from or sharing of those frequencies.’’;
(3) in subsection (d)—
(A) in paragraph (2)—
(i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘or sharing’’
before the semicolon;
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ‘‘or sharing’’
before the period at the end;
(iii) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B)
as subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively; and
(iv) by inserting before subparagraph (B), as so
redesignated, the following:
47 USC 309.
Determination.
Deadline.
Notice.
Public comments.
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126 STAT. 253 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(A) unless the eligible Federal entity has submitted
a transition plan to the NTIA as required by paragraph
(1) of section 113(h), the Technical Panel has found such
plan sufficient under paragraph (4) of such section, and
the NTIA has made available such plan on its website
as required by paragraph (5) of such section;’’;
(B) by striking paragraph (3); and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(3) T
RANSFERS FOR PRE
-
AUCTION COSTS
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—Subject to subparagraph (B), the
Director of OMB may transfer to an eligible Federal entity,
at any time (including prior to a scheduled auction), such
sums as may be available in the Fund to pay relocation
or sharing costs related to pre-auction estimates or
research, as such costs are described in section
113(g)(3)(A)(iii).
‘‘(B) N
OTIFICATION
.—No funds may be transferred
pursuant to subparagraph (A) unless—
‘‘(i) the notification provided under paragraph
(2)(C) includes a certification from the Director of OMB
that—
‘‘(I) funds transferred before an auction will
likely allow for timely implementation of relocation
or sharing, thereby increasing net expected auction
proceeds by an amount not less than the time
value of the amount of funds transferred; and
‘‘(II) the auction is intended to occur not later
than 5 years after transfer of funds; and
‘‘(ii) the transition plan submitted by the eligible
Federal entity under section 113(h)(1) provides—
‘‘(I) to the fullest extent possible, for sharing
and coordination of eligible frequencies with non-
Federal users, including reasonable accommoda-
tion by the eligible Federal entity for the use of
eligible frequencies by non-Federal users during
the period that the entity is relocating its spectrum
uses (in this clause referred to as the ‘transition
period’);
‘‘(II) for non-Federal users to be able to use
eligible frequencies during the transition period
in geographic areas where the eligible Federal
entity does not use such frequencies;
‘‘(III) that the eligible Federal entity will,
during the transition period, make itself available
for negotiation and discussion with non-Federal
users not later than 30 days after a written request
therefor; and
‘‘(IV) that the eligible Federal entity will,
during the transition period, make available to
a non-Federal user with appropriate security clear-
ances any classified information (as defined in sec-
tion 798(b) of title 18, United States Code)
regarding the relocation process, on a need-to-know
basis, to assist the non-Federal user in the reloca-
tion process with such eligible Federal entity or
other eligible Federal entities.
‘‘(C) A
PPLICABILITY TO CERTAIN COSTS
.—
Deadline.
Deadline.
Certification.
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126 STAT. 254 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(i) I
N GENERAL
.—The Director of OMB may
transfer under subparagraph (A) not more than
$10,000,000 for costs incurred after June 28, 2010,
but before the date of the enactment of the Middle
Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012.
‘‘(ii) S
UPPLEMENT NOT SUPPLANT
.—Any amounts
transferred by the Director of OMB pursuant to clause
(i) shall be in addition to any amounts that the Director
of OMB may transfer for costs incurred on or after
the date of the enactment of the Middle Class Tax
Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012.
‘‘(4) R
EVERSION OF UNUSED FUNDS
.—Any amounts in the
Fund that are remaining after the payment of the relocation
or sharing costs that are payable from the Fund shall revert
to and be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury, for
the sole purpose of deficit reduction, not later than 8 years
after the date of the deposit of such proceeds to the Fund,
unless within 60 days in advance of the reversion of such
funds, the Director of OMB, in consultation with the NTIA,
notifies the congressional committees described in paragraph
(2)(C) that such funds are needed to complete or to implement
current or future relocation or sharing arrangements.’’;
(4) in subsection (e)—
(A) in paragraph (1)(B)—
(i) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘subsection (d)(2)(A)’’
and inserting ‘‘subsection (d)(2)(B)’’; and
(ii) in clause (ii), by striking ‘‘subsection (d)(2)(B)’’
and inserting ‘‘subsection (d)(2)(C)’’; and
(B) in paragraph (2)—
(i) by striking ‘‘entity’s relocation’’ and inserting
‘‘relocation of the entity or implementation of the
sharing arrangement by the entity’’;
(ii) by inserting ‘‘or the implementation of such
arrangement’’ after ‘‘such relocation’’; and
(iii) by striking ‘‘subsection (d)(2)(A)’’ and inserting
‘‘subsection (d)(2)(B)’’; and
(5) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(f) A
DDITIONAL
P
AYMENTS
F
ROM
F
UND
.—
‘‘(1) A
MOUNTS AVAILABLE
.—Notwithstanding subsections (c)
through (e), after the date of the enactment of the Middle
Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012, there are appro-
priated from the Fund and available to the Director of OMB
for use in accordance with paragraph (2) not more than 10
percent of the amounts deposited in the Fund from auctions
occurring after such date of enactment of licenses for the use
of spectrum vacated by eligible Federal entities.
‘‘(2) U
SE OF AMOUNTS
.—
‘‘(A) I
N GENERAL
.—The Director of OMB, in consulta-
tion with the NTIA, may use amounts made available
under paragraph (1) to make payments to eligible Federal
entities that are implementing a transition plan submitted
under section 113(h)(1) in order to encourage such entities
to complete the implementation more quickly, thereby
encouraging timely access to the eligible frequencies that
are being reallocated for exclusive non-Federal use or
shared use.
Appropriation
authorization.
Deadline.
Time period.
Notification.
Deadline.
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126 STAT. 255 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
‘‘(B) C
ONDITIONS
.—In the case of any payment by the
Director of OMB under subparagraph (A)—
‘‘(i) such payment shall be based on the market
value of the eligible frequencies, the timeliness with
which the eligible Federal entity clears its use of such
frequencies, and the need for such frequencies in order
for the entity to conduct its essential missions;
‘‘(ii) the eligible Federal entity shall use such pay-
ment for the purposes specified in clauses (i) through
(v) of section 113(g)(3)(A) to achieve comparable capa-
bility of systems affected by the reallocation of eligible
frequencies from Federal use to exclusive non-Federal
use or to shared use;
‘‘(iii) such payment may not be made if the amount
remaining in the Fund after such payment will be
less than 10 percent of the winning bids in the auction
of the spectrum with respect to which the Federal
entity is incurring relocation or sharing costs; and
‘‘(iv) such payment may not be made until 30 days
after the Director of OMB has notified the congres-
sional committees described in subsection (d)(2)(C).
‘‘(g) R
ESTRICTION ON
U
SE OF
F
UNDS
.—No amounts in the Fund
on the day before the date of the enactment of the Middle Class
Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 may be used for any
purpose except—
‘‘(1) to pay the relocation or sharing costs incurred by
eligible Federal entities in order to relocate from the frequencies
the auction of which generated such amounts; or
‘‘(2) to pay relocation or sharing costs related to pre-auction
estimates or research, in accordance with subsection (d)(3).’’.
SEC. 6703. NATIONAL SECURITY AND OTHER SENSITIVE INFORMATION.
Part B of title I of the National Telecommunications and
Information Administration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 921 et
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
‘‘SEC. 119. NATIONAL SECURITY AND OTHER SENSITIVE INFORMATION.
‘‘(a) D
ETERMINATION
.—If the head of an Executive agency (as
defined in section 105 of title 5, United States Code) determines
that public disclosure of any information contained in a notification
or report required by section 113 or 118 would reveal classified
national security information, or other information for which there
is a legal basis for nondisclosure and the public disclosure of which
would be detrimental to national security, homeland security, or
public safety or would jeopardize a law enforcement investigation,
the head of the Executive agency shall notify the Assistant Sec-
retary of that determination prior to the release of such information.
‘‘(b) I
NCLUSION IN
A
NNEX
.—The head of the Executive agency
shall place the information with respect to which a determination
was made under subsection (a) in a separate annex to the notifica-
tion or report required by section 113 or 118. The annex shall
be provided to the subcommittee of primary jurisdiction of the
congressional committee of primary jurisdiction in accordance with
appropriate national security stipulations but shall not be disclosed
to the public or provided to any unauthorized person through any
means.’’.
Notification.
47 USC 929.
Time period.
Notification.
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126 STAT. 256 PUBLIC LAW 112–96—FEB. 22, 2012
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 3630:
HOUSE REPORTS: No. 112–399 (Comm. of Conference).
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD:
Vol. 157 (2011): Dec. 13, considered and passed House.
Dec. 17, considered and passed Senate, amended.
Vol. 158 (2012): Feb. 17, House and Senate agreed to conference report.
Æ
TITLE VII—MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
SEC. 7001. REPEAL OF CERTAIN SHIFTS IN THE TIMING OF CORPORATE
ESTIMATED TAX PAYMENTS.
The following provisions of law (and any modification of any
such provision which is contained in any other provision of law)
shall not apply with respect to any installment of corporate esti-
mated tax:
(1) Section 201(b) of the Corporate Estimated Tax Shift
Act of 2009.
(2) Section 561 of the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employ-
ment Act.
(3) Section 505 of the United States-Korea Free Trade
Agreement Implementation Act.
(4) Section 603 of the United States-Colombia Trade Pro-
motion Agreement Implementation Act.
(5) Section 502 of the United States-Panama Trade Pro-
motion Agreement Implementation Act.
SEC. 7002. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT RELATING TO TIME FOR REMIT-
TING CERTAIN MERCHANDISE PROCESSING FEES.
(a) R
EPEAL
.—The Trade Adjustment Assistance Extension Act
of 2011 (title II of Public Law 112–40; 125 Stat. 402) is amended
by striking section 263.
(b) C
LERICAL
A
MENDMENT
.—The table of contents for such Act
is amended by striking the item relating to section 263.
SEC. 7003. TREATMENT FOR PAYGO PURPOSES.
The budgetary effects of this Act shall not be entered on either
PAYGO scorecard maintained pursuant to section 4(d) of the Statu-
tory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010.
Approved February 22, 2012.
19 USC 58c note.
26 USC 6655
note.
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